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Lecture-74 Fault Analysis using Zbus

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6 views

Lecture-74 Fault Analysis using Zbus

Uploaded by

ankitkumsin82
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ZBUS based

Fault Analysis
Q1 For the positive sequence network data shown in table
below, obtain ZBUS by building procedure

Sr . No p q (nodes) Pos. Sequence


in pu
1 0 1 0.25
2 0 3 0.20
3 1 2 0.08
4 2 3 0.06
Q1
Symmetrical Fault or Three Phase Fault
Change in System Bus Voltages
Assuming fault occurs at bus k. Before the fault the current injected into bus k is I K and due to fault the current
that is delivered by bus to fault is If .
Post-fault current is IK & If since both currents are opposite.
Thus, change in current is IK = -If
Before fault, the voltage at bus k is Vk and due to grounding it is reduced to 0.
Thus, change in voltage is Vk = - Vk

Substituting the values


of IK & Vk
Change in System Bus Voltages
If the initial Bus voltage was Vj , new bus
voltage is given by,

Change in voltage of Bus j is


Fault Current
Due to fault the terminal voltage changes but we assume emf as constant due to constant
excitation. Then, the current delivered by generator is,
Q1
Q2
Q3

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