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Principles of Inheritance and Variation : DPP 01 Solution Notes || Lakshya NEET 2025

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Principles of Inheritance and Variation : DPP 01 Solution Notes || Lakshya NEET 2025

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© © All Rights Reserved
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DPP SOLUTION

• Subject: Botany

• Chapter: Principles of Inheritance


and Variation

DPP No. 01 By: Vipin Sharma Sir


Question

Mendel conducted hybridisation experiments on Garden Pea for


_________.

1 Four years

2 Five years

3 Six years

4 Seven years
Question

Among the given traits of Pisum sativum which one is recessive trait

1 Violet flower colour

2 Inflated pod shape

3 Green colour of pod

4 Wrinkled shape of seed


Question

Which of the given genotype represent homozygous condition?

1 Tt

2 Rr

3 tt

4 Yy
Question

Experiments of Mendel had a ______ sampling size.

1 Medium

2 Large

3 Small

4 None of the above


Question

What is the degree by which progeny differ from their parents?

1 Mutation

2 Inheritance

3 Variation

4 Mendelism
Question

Which of the following trait of pea plant was not studied by Mendel in
his experiment?
1 Flower position

2 Seed colour

3 Pod length

4 Seed shape
Question

Sahiwal cows are developed from wild cows due to-

1 Heredity

2 Artificial selection

3 Domestication

4 Both (2) and (3) are correct


Question

Law of purity of gamete was explained by Mendel and proved with


the help of ________.
1 monohybrid cross

2 dihybrid cross

3 test cross

4 out cross
Question

An individual with genotype SsTtUu will produce ______ gametes.

1 4 types

2 All same

3 8 different types

4 4 of one type and rest of one type


Question

In Monohybrid cross, pure homozygous plants in F2 generation will


be-
1 One

2 Two

3 Three

4 Four
Question

In Mendelian monohybrid cross, Phenotypic ratio in F2 is 3 : 1.


How many types of gametes are formed in F1 generation?
1 Only One Type

2 2 types

3 4 types

4 8 types
Question

If a cross is made between AA and aa, the nature of F1 progeny will be

1 Genotypically AA, Phenotypically a

2 Genotypically Aa, Phenotypically a

3 Genotypically Aa, Phenotypically A

4 Genotypically aa, Phenotypically A


Question

Mendel's first law is–

1 law of segregation

2 law of independent assortment

3 law of variation

4 law of dominance
Question

Law of segregation is applicable for-

1 Alleles separate from each other during gametogenesis

2 Segregation of factors is due to separation of chromosomes during meiosis

3 Law of segregation is called as law of purity of gametes

4 All of the above

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