BÀI TẬP CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN LOẠI 1

Bài 1. Hoàn thành câu với từ cho sẵn (chú ý chia động từ)

1. If/ you/ mix/ red/ blue/ get / purple.

2. If/ Arsenal/ win/ they/ be/ top/ the league.

3. It /rain/ we / cancel / the match.

4. You / take / first bus/ you/will/ get /there on time.

5. You / need more helpers/ I /can try / get some time off work.

Bài 2: Hoàn thành câu với từ cho sẵn

1.If it (to be) warmer, we (to go) swimming.

2. My parents (to buy) this house if the man (not/to sell) it to

someone else.

3. If he (not/to fail) his driving test, his parents (to lend) him their
car.

4. If my uncle (to tell) me the way to his office, I (not/to arrive) so

late.

5. She (to be) at the airport if she (to read) the message carefully.

6. Lucy (not/to hurt) her foot if she (not/to drop) the old box on it.

7. If you (to use) a sharp knife, you (not/to cut) yourself.

8. If Victoria (to celebrate) her birthday at home, I (to bring) her

some flowers.

9. We (to take) the train to Edinburgh if it (to run) on time.

10. If Max (not/to forget) his schoolbag, he (to give) you your USB
flash drive.
Bài 3: Điền vào chỗ trống:
1. If the weather ………. (not improve), we ………. (cancel) the picnic.
2. If you ………. (eat) too much candy, you ………. (get) a stomachache.
3. Unless he ………. (study) hard, he ………. (fail) the exam.
4. If Sarah ………. (not arrive) on time, we ………. (start) without her.
5. If I ………. (not finish) my homework, I ………. (not go) to the party.
6. Unless they ………. (fix) the car soon, they ………. (miss) the trip.
7. If it ………. (snow) tomorrow, we ………. (build) a snowman.
8. If the dog ………. (bark) all night, we ………. (not sleep) well.
9. If my parents ………. (visit) us, we ………. (go) to the museum.
10.The soup ………. (taste) bland unless you ………. (add) some salt.

Bài 4: Choose the correct answer

1. If she (wakes up/ will wake up) early, she (catches/ will catch)
the bus.
2. If it (rains/ will rain) tomorrow, we (don’t go/ won’t go) to the
park.
3. If they (study/ will study) hard, they (pass/ will pass) the
exam.
4. Unless he (hurries/ will hurry), he (misses/ will miss) the train.
5. If you (don’t eat/ won’t eat) breakfast, you (feel/ will feel)
hungry.
6. If the store (closes/ will close) early, we (do/ will do) our
shopping tomorrow.
7. If I (am/ will be) late, I (call/ will call) you.
8. Unless it (stops/ will stop) raining, we (stay/ will stay) indoors.
9. If you (don’t water/ won’t water) the plants, they (die/ will
die).
10. If he (doesn’t arrive/ won’t arrive) soon, we (leave/ will
leave) without him.

Bài 5: Choose the correct answer to complete the

following sentences
1. If he ………. (go) to the bar, he ………. (listen) to the loud
music.
 A. go – will listen
 B. goes – listens
 C. goes – will listen
2. Suppose he ………. (ask) you, what ………. you ………. (say)?
 A. ask – will/ say
 B. asks – will/ say
 C. asks – would/ say
3. If you ………. (not eat) now, you ………. (be) hungry later.
 A. don’t eat – will be
 B. will not eat – are
 C. don’t eat – are
4. If she ………. (study) now, she ………. (finish) by 10 PM.
 A. studies – will finish
 B. studies – will have finished
 C. will study – will finish
5. If it ………. (rain) now, they ………. (stay) inside.
 A. is raining – will stay
 B. rains – stay
 C. rains – will stay
6. Unless he ………. (call) soon, we ………. (leave).
 A. calls – will leave
 B. will call – leave
 C. calls – leave
7. If they ………. (arrive) on time, we ………. (start) the meeting
at 9 AM.
 A. arrives – start
 B. arrive – will start
 C. will arrive – will start
8. If you ………. (finish) your work, you ………. (can go) home.
 A. finish – can go
 B. finishes – can go
 C. will finish – could go
9. Provided that he ………. (apologize), she ………. (forgive) him.
 A. apologize – forgives
 B. apologizes – will forgive
 C. will apologize – will forgive
10. If I ………. (not see) him tomorrow, I ………. (give) him the
book on Monday.
 A. don’t see – will give
  B. doesn’t see – will give
 C. will not see – give

BÀI TẬP BỔ SUNG:

Task 1. Put the verbs in the brackets in the correct tense

1. If I _____ (study), I _____ (pass) the exams.

2. If the sun _____ (shine), we _____ (walk) to the town.

3. If he _____ (have) a temperature, he _____ (see) the doctor.

4. If my friends _____ (come), I _____ (be) very happy.

5. If she _____ (earn) a lot of money, she _____ (fly) to New York.

6. If we _____ ( travel) to London, we _____ (visit) the museums.

7. If you _____ (wear) sandals in the mountains, you _____ (slip) on

the rocks.

8. If Rita _____ (forget) her homework, the teacher _____ (give) her a
low mark.

9. If they _____ (go) to the disco, they _____ (listen) to loud music.

10. If you _____ (wait) a minute, I _____ (ask) my parents.

Task 2. Using the given information, make conditional

sentences using “IF”

1. Rita might fail her driving test. But she can take it again.

_____________________________________________

2. Liverpool might lose. If they do, Terry will be upset.

_____________________________________________
3. The office may be closed. In that case, Mike won't be able to get
in.

_____________________________________________

4. Cathy may arrive a bit early. If she does, she can help her
mother to get things ready.

_____________________________________________

5. The party might go on all night. If it does, no one will want to do

any work tomorrow.

_____________________________________________

Task 3. Put the verbs in the brackets in the correct tense

1. David will leave for Rent tomorrow if the weather _____ (be) fine.

2. What will you do if you _____ (not / go) away for the weekend ?

3. The game _____ (start) if you put a coin in the slot.

4. If you _____ (be) scared of spiders, don’t go into the garden.

5. We’ll have to go without John if he ( not arrive) _____soon.

6. Please don’t disturb him if he_____ (be) busy.

7. If she _____ (accept) your card and roses, things will be very
much hopeful.

8. If a holiday_____ (fall) on a weekend, go to the beach.

9. If she (come) _____ late again, she’ll lose her job.

10. If he (wash) _____my car, I’ll give him $20.

Task 4. Using the given information, make conditional

sentences using “IF”

1. Alice may miss the train. But she can get the next one.
_____________________________________________

2. Is Jack going to enter the race? He'll probably win it.

_____________________________________________

3. Stop talking or you won’t understand the lesson

_____________________________________________

4. Fail to pay and they will cut off the electricity.

_____________________________________________

5. Don’t touch that wire or you may get an electric shock.

_____________________________________________

Task 5. Using the inversion in conditional sentence

1. If you call him immediately, he will come.

2. If it rains, we won't go cycling to the museum.

3. If he gets sick, he will see the doctor.

4. If you don’t come, I will be very sad.

5. If she earns a lot of money, she will fly to New York.

Task 6. Put the verbs in the brackets in the correct tense

1. He’ll be late for the train if he (not start) _____ at once.

2. If I lend you $100, when you (repay) _____me?

3. Unless I have a quiet room I (not be able) _____to do any work.

4. If we leave the car here, it (not be) _____ in anybody’s way.

5. Someone (steal) _____ your car if you leave it unlocked.

6. Unless he (sell) _____more, he won’t get much commission.

7. If you come late, they (not let) _____you in.

8. If you (not go) _____away I’ll send for the police.

9. If he _____ (eat) all that, he will be ill.

10. What _____ (happen) if my parachute does not open?

Task 7. Put the verbs in the brackets in the correct tense

1. If we ________ (send) an invitation, our friends _________ (come) to

our party.

2. He __________ (not/ understand) you if you _________ (whisper).

3. They __________ (not/ survive) in the desert if they __________

(not/take) extra water with them.

4. If you __________ (press) CTRL + s, you __________ (save) the file.

5. You __________ (cross) the Channel if you __________ (fly) from

Paris to London.

Task 8. Rewrite the following sentences as directed

1. If she should come, tell her to wait for me. (using inversion with
SHOULD)

……………………………………………………………………………………

2. If I don’t come here early, I will miss the bus.

→ Unless………………………………………………………………………

3. If he doesn’t do that, he will get bonus.

→ Unless………………………………………………………………………

4. If she doesn’t water these trees, they will die

→ Unless………………………………………………………………………
5. I only come if they invite me.

→ Unless………………………………………………………………………

6. In case it rains, we’ll stay at home. (if)

……………………………………………………………………………………

7. If you don’t leave the office, I will call the police. (or)

……………………………………………………………………………………

8. You can’t visit Paris unless you get a visa. (If)

……………………………………………………………………………………

Task 9. Put the verbs in the brackets in the correct tense

1. Fred __________ (answer) the phone if his wife __________ (have) a

bath.

2. If Claire ________ (wear) this dress at the party, our guests ______
(not/stay) any longer.

3. If I __________ (touch) this snake, my girlfriend __________ (not/

scream).

4. She __________ (forget) to pick you up if you __________

(not/phone) her.

5. I __________ (remember) you if you __________ (give) me a photo.

Task 10. Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc với câu
điều kiện loại 1

1. If I (study), I (pass) the exams.

2. If the sun (shine), we (walk) into town.

3. If he (have) a temperature, he (see) the doctor.

4. If my friends (come), I (be) very happy.

5. If she (earn) a lot of money, she (fly) to New York.

6. If we (travel) to Hanoi, we (visit) the museums.

7. If you (wear) sandals in the mountains, you (slip) on the rocks.

8. If Giang (forget) her homework, the teacher (give) her a low

mark.

9. If they (go) to the disco, they (listen) to loud music.

10. If you (wait) a minute, I (ask) my parents.

Phần III. Bài tập bổ sung

Exercise 1. Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets.

1. If the sun ________ (shine), we ________ (walk) around the village.

2. If he ________ (have ) a fever, he ________ (see) the doctor.

3. If my friends ________ (come), I ________ (be) happy.

4. If John ________ (earn) a lot of money, he ________ (buy) a big

house.

5. If you ________ (wear) a scandal in the mountain, you ________

(slip) on the rock.

6. If you ________ (wait) me a minute, I ________ (ask) my parents.

7. If Rita ________ (forget) doing her homework, the teacher ________

(scold) her.

8. If we ________ (go) to the bar, we ________ (meet) someone

interesting.

9. If Joy ________ (not play) sports, she ________ (not be) healthy
enough.

10. If Tom ________ (not repair) the bike, he ________ (not ride) it.
11. If Tim ________ (not water) the trees, they ________ (die).

12. If they ________ (catch) the bus, they ________ (arrive) on time.

13. If you ________ (be) a good listener, you ________ (have) many
friends.

14. If you ________ (not be) careful, you ________ (fall).

15. Their parents ________ (punish) if they ________ (not behave).

16. If we ________ (need) some help, I ________ (ask).

17. We ________ (go) on the holiday if we ________ (have) time.

18. If it ________ (be) too much heat, I ________ (turn on) the air
conditioning.

19. If I ________ (like) English, I ________ (study) harder.

20. You ________ (understand) the lesson if you ________ (follow)

your teacher.

Exercise 2. Rewrite these sentences without changing their

meaning.

Hãy dùng “you” làm chủ từ của cả hai vế câu.

1.Vegetarians don't eat meat.

→ If you're a vegetarian,_____________________________.

2. People who live in a cold country don't like hot weather.

→ If you live______________________________________.

3. Teachers have to work very hard.

→ If you're a teacher, _______________________________.

4. People who do a lot of exercise stay fit and healthy.

→ If you _________________________________________.

5. Mechanics understand engines.

→ If you're a ______________________________________.

6. People who read newspapers know what's happening in the

world.

→ If you _________________________________________.

Exercise 3. Write the sentence below as a conditional

sentence.

1. You don’t water the trees. The trees die.

2. It rains. We cancel the meeting.

3. I buy some gifts for my friends. I go on a trip.

4. My parents do exercise regularly. They are healthier.

5. We win the lottery. We buy a new house.

6. Tom uses his phone in class. He doesn’t understand the lesson.

7. Tomorrow isn’t Sunday. They don’t get up late.

8. He won’t win the competition. He won’t receive a lot of money.

9. She won’t appear. He won’t recover quickly.

10. John won’t know her telephone number. He can’t call her.

Exercise 4. Connect the following sentences into the

complete sentences.

A. If they eat a lot of vegetables, 1. it will take us less time.

B. If the students use their 2. he can’t understand the

phones in class, lesson.
C. If you play sports, 3. I will be successful.

D. If he doesn’t listen to his

4. I won’t be mad at him.
teacher,

5. they can’t concentrate on their

E. If we go by car,
lessons.

F. If she suggests to me some 6. we will have a party in the

ways, garden.

G. If Tom doesn’t dash, 7. you will become healthier.

H. If he doesn’t buy a ring for

8. he will be hit by a car.
me,

9. they will be provided with a lot

I. If you speak aloud,
of vitamins.

10. the children will be woken

K. If the weather is good,
up.

Exercise 5. Complete the following sentence with “if +

Present Simple + will/won't”.

0. If it rains (it/ rain), we won't go (we/ not/ go) fishing.

1. If _________ (the weather/ be) beautiful tomorrow, _________ (we/

drive) to the beach.

2. If _________ (she/ send) the letter now, _________ (they/ receive) it

tomorrow.

3. _________ (Fred/ be) angry if _________ (Jack/ arrive) late again.

4. _________ (I/ come) to your house if _________ (I/ have) enough

time.
5. If _________ (she/ not/ pass) this exam, _________ (she/ not/ get)
the job that she wants.

6. _________ (you/ learn) a lot if _________ (you/ take) this course.

7. If _________ (I/ get) a ticket, _________ (I/ go) to the cinema.

8. _________ (I/ buy) that machine if _________ (it/ not/ cost) too
much.

9. If _________ (you/ run) very fast, _________ (you/ catch) the taxi.

10. _________ (I/ go) to the doctor's if _________ (I/ not/ feel) better
tomorrow.

11. If _________ (they/ win) this match, _________ (they/ be) the
champions.

Exercise 6. Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets.

E.g.: A: We must be at the theater at 7 o’clock.

→ B: Well, if we take a bus at six o’clock, we won’t be late.

1. A: I’d like a book.

B: Well, I ________ (buy) it for you if I ________ (go) to the

bookshop later.

2. A: Has Jim come yet?

B: No, if he ________ (come), I ________ (let) you know

immediately.

3. A: Is she going to pass the exam?

B: Well, if she ________ (not pass) the exam, she ________ (study)
harder.

4. A: Would you like to go to the concert?

 B: Yes, I ________ (go) to the concert if I ________ (buy) the ticket.

5. A: I have a headache.

B: If ________ (be) in a lot of pain, ________ (go) to the doctor.

6. A: The football match starts at 18 o’clock.

B: Well, if we ________ (prepare) from 16 o’clock, we ________ (not

be) late.

7. A: Do they need to wear a uniform?

B: No, if they ________ (work) on Fridays, they ________ (not wear)

the uniform.

8. A: Hurry up, or you will be late!

B: Don’t worry, if we ________ (be) late, we ________ (go) by a taxi.

9. A: I forget my password.

B: If you ________ (forget) your password, you ________ (phone)

the bank’s service.

10. A: Is there any jacket?

B: Yes, if you ________ (feel) cold, I ________ (give) you.

Exercise 7. Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets.

1. Unless you ________ (wear) a jacket, you ________ (feel) cold.

2. Please don’t disturb him if he ________ (be) busy.

3. If she ________ (fail) the exam again, her parents ________ (be)
angry.

4. If you ________ (not lock) the door carefully, thieves ________

(take) all your stuff.

5. What ________ (happen) if my umbrella ________ (not open).

6. If you ________ (live) in a cold country, you ________ (not suffer)
from hot wet weather.

7. If you ________ (be) a vegetarian, you ________ (not eat) meat.

8. If you ________ (read) many books, you ________ (gain) a lot of

knowledge.

9. She ________ (not pick) you up if you ________ (not phone) her.

10. He ________ (not understand) if you ________ (whisper).

Exercise 8. Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets.

1. If I ________ (go) out tonight, Anna ________ (stay) at home with

my mom.

2. If we ________ (stay) up late, we ________ (be) exhausted

tomorrow morning.

3. If I ________ (not meet) him at 7 a.m., I ________ (phone) him

immediately.

4. If Mary ________ (come), my mom ________ (be) extremely happy.

5. If you ________ (continue) staying here, you ________ (be) late for
school.

6. If we ________ (go) on holiday this winter, we ________ (visit)

Osaka.

7. If it ________ (rain) too much, my dad ________ (stay) at home.

8. If the child ________ (eat) all the candies, she ________ (feel) sick.

9. If my parents ________ (want) to go out, I ________ (not cook) for

dinner.

10. The coffee ________ (taste) so bitter unless you ________ (add)
the milk.
11. The team ________ (not win) the match unless John ________
(play) with them.

12. If the weather ________ (be) nice tomorrow, our family ________
(have) a picnic.

13. She ________ (be) delighted if her brother ________ (get) married.

14. If it ________ (rain), they ________ (cancel) the football match.

15. If she ________ (get) a promotion, she ________ (buy) a big house.

16. If Jack ________ (be) late, we ________ (go) without him.

17. If you ________ (ask) more nicely, I ________ (buy) you a snack.

18. I ________ (come) to the party early if I ________ (not have)

anything else to do.

19. Sam ________ (buy) a new TV if he ________ (have) enough

money.

20. Unless you ________ (come) with me, I ________ (not go) to Sara’s
birthday party.

21. If Linh ________ (forget) doing homework, she ________ (get) a

low mark.

22. If we ________ (recycle) more, the environment ________ (be)

better.

23. Unless that dress ________ (be) so expensive, I ________ (buy) it.

24. Unless we ________ (wear) coats, we ________ (feel) cold.

25. If Helen ________ (earn) more money, she ________ (fly) to

Canada.

26. If we ________ (travel) to Tokyo, we ________ (visit) the art

galleries.
27. If you ________ (wear) sandals when climbing, you ________ (slip)
on the rocks.

28. If Rita ________ (finish) her homework, the teacher ________

(give) her a high mark.

29. If they ________ (go) to the bar, they ________ (listen) to loud
music.

30. If you ________ (wait) a minute, I ________ (ask) my parents to go

out.

Exercise 9. Find and correct the mistakes.

1. If (A) someone came (B) into the store, smile (C) and say,
“May (D) I help you?”

2. If (A) you do not understand (B) what were written (C) in the
book, you could ask (D) Mr. Pike.

3. If (A) there isn’t (B) enough food (C), we couldn’t continue (D) our
journey.

4. If (A) anyone will phone (B), tell (C) them I’ll be (D) back at
11:00.

5. I will come (A) to meet Mr. Pike and tell him about (B) your
problems if (C) you didn’t solve (D) them.

Exercise 10. Rewrite the following sentence with “Unless”.

1. If they don’t practice a lot, they will lose the game.

→ Unless ______________________________________.

2. I’ll miss the train if I don’t go now.

→ ____________________________________________.

3. If she doesn’t answer the phone, leave her a message.

→ ____________________________________________.

4. If you don’t pay the bill, I’ll call the police.

→ ____________________________________________.

5. If he doesn’t work hard, he won’t pass the examination.

→ ____________________________________________.