De Cuong ON TAP HK I ANH 9
De Cuong ON TAP HK I ANH 9
com/
Thay đổi đại từ chỉ ngôi: Phụ thuộc vào chủ ngữ và tân ngữ của mệnh đề chính.
I He /she We They He /She /they He /She
/They
*Statement:
S + said (to + O) / told + O: “S’ + V + …”
S + said (to + O) (that) + S’đổi + Vlùi thì + …
S + told + O + (that) + S’đổi + Vlùi thì + …
*Yes /No -question:
- S + asked + O: “Trợ từ để hỏi(Do, Does,...) + S’ +V + …?”
S + asked + O + if /whether+ S’đổi + Vlùi thì + …
- S + asked + O: “Will/Shall; Can; May;… + S’ + V-inf +…?”
S + asked + O + if /whether + S’đổi + would/should; could; might ;…+V-inf + …
*Wh-question:
- S + asked + O: “Question word + trợ từ để hỏi(do, does,...) + S’ +V + …?”
S + asked + O + Question word+ S’đổi + Vlùi thì + …
- S + asked + O: “Question word + will/shall; can; may;… + S’ + V-inf +…?”
S + asked + O + Question word+ S’đổi + would/should; could; might ;…+V-inf + …
*Chú ý dạng câu đề nghị, yêu cầu, khuyên ngăn:
S + asked/told/adviced + O + to V-inf
2
Sách Giải – Người Thầy của bạn http://sachgiai.com/
c. Connectives:
Clause of reason + “, so” / “; therefore,” + clause of result
= Because/Since/As+ clause of reason, clause of result = Clause of result + because/since/as +
clause of reason.
d. Used to + V-inf: Một thói quen trong quá khứ.
Be used to / Get used to+ V-ing/N: Quen với (Việc gì)
e. Tag- questions: (Câu hỏi đuôi)
S + V(+ O), trợ động từ (theo thì của V)+ not + S?
S + trợ động từ/ +not + (V ) (+ O), trợ động từ + S ?
S + Modal verb (ex: can) + V-inf (+ O), Modal Verb + not (ex: can’t) + S ?
* Note: - Câu hỏi đuôi phủ định phải viết ở hình thức viết tắt
- Nếu chủ ngữ trong câu trần thuật là danh từ, câu hỏi đuôi phải dùng đại từ thay thế
ex:This machine works well, doesn’t it?
Đặc biệt: Let’s … , shall we?
f. Gerund after some verbs: S + like / love / enjoy / dislike / hate / mind / start / finish ...+ V-ing
+ O.
g. Prepositions of time: In, on, at, from...to, until = till, up to, between ...and, after, before
Exercise 1. Choose the word that has the different underlined part.
1- A. dump B. nuclear C. junk-yard D. ultimate
2- A. wrap B. whole C. where D. wrist
3- A. required B. bathed C. looked D. viewed
4- A. appliance B. minimize C. opinion D. provide
5- A. category B. saving C. trash D. standard
6- A. suggest B. chopstick C. treasure D. pesticide
3
Sách Giải – Người Thầy của bạn http://sachgiai.com/
. From each number, pick out one word which has the stress on the first syllable.
1. A. ethnic B. area C. comprise D. Buddhist
2. A. federation B. mausoleum C. recognition D. territory
3. A. impression B. separate C. official D. optional
4. A. notice B. peaceful C. region D. divide
5. A. understand B. engineer C. benefit D. Japanese
Pick out the word that has the main stressed syllable different from the others :
1. A. finish B. examiner C. difficult D. language
2. A. aspect B. passage C. terrible D. remember
3. A. center B. institute C. attend D. everything
4. A. dormitory B. experience C. scenery D. native
5. A. advance B. amount C. attend D. campus
Exercise 2. Choose the best answer.
The Ao dai is the _____ dress of Vietnamese women.
4
Sách Giải – Người Thầy của bạn http://sachgiai.com/
a. On b. In c. At d. To
23/ He wishes he ________ younger.
a. as b. was c. will be d. were
24/ They first met __________ they were at high school.
a. while b. since c. when d. where
25/ The fire took place ________ 8 o’clock___________ Sunday morning.
a. in / in b. at / at c. at / on d. in / at
26/ Tony was a hard-working boy_________ he got the job easily
a. so b. when c. because d. but
27/ Everybody _________ present in the meeting hall now.
a. are b. is c. being d. is being
28/ My brother ________ playing basketball five years ago.
a. starts b. started c. had started d. starting
29/ He wants to lose weight _______ he works out in the gym every day.
a. but b. that c. so d. and
30/ There is a shrine ________ the top of the mountain near the lake.
a. in b. on c. at d. to
31/ I _________ stamps for many years. Now I have ten beautiful collections.
a. collect b. colleced c. have collected d. had collected
32/ We wish we _________ back to the village next year
a. come b. could come c. came d. will come
33/ His name is William, but he is usually__________ Bill.
a. call b. calling c. called d. be called
34/ Most of the money today is made ________ metal and paper.
a. from b. of c. by d. in
35/ They ________ when we _________ dinner last night.
a. come / are having b. come / were having c. came / were having d.
came / had
36/ I _______ swim when I was eight and I still _______ now
a. can / can b. could / could c. can / could d. could / can
37/ Bill isn’t at work today. He’s ________ holiday.
a. on b. in c. to d. at
38/ The children ________ tired today because they _________ to the party last night.
a. were / went b. are / went c. were / go d. are / go
39/ __________ winter they go skiing ________ weekends.
a. On / on b. On / in c. In / on d. In / to
40/ Since Van arrived, he ___________ a lot about life on a farm.
a. was learning b. had learned c. has been learning d. learned
b/ Supply the correct verb form.
8
Sách Giải – Người Thầy của bạn http://sachgiai.com/
as cities become more crowded, parking is getting harder. Sometimes public transport is better,
even though buses don’t go as fast as cars _____4. Cars are more convenient but as they cause
most pollution, it is better to avoid _____5 them if possible. In the city, the fastest way of
travelling is on a bike, which keeps you fitter and is not so noisy as a motorbike or a car.
A. fastest B. cheapest C. longest D. farthest
A. tireder B. tiredest C. more tired D. most tired
A. be B. being C. been D. to be
A. do B. will C. go D. are
A. use B. to use C. using D. used
Exercise 6. a.Complete the talk of a Peace Corps volunteer with the correct forms of the
verbs in the box.
Every year many people in the world learn English. Some of them are young children.
Others are (1)____________. Many are adults. Some learn at school, others learn in
(2)___________ classes. A few learn English by themselves or just by hearing the
(3)___________ on television or among their friends. Most people must work (4)__________to
learn English. Why do these people want to learn English? It isn’t (5)__________ to answer
that question. Young children learn English at school because it is one of their (6)___________.
Many adults learn English because it is (7)__________for their work. Teenagers often learn
English for their higher (8)____________ , because some of their books are in English at
(9)____________ or university. Other people learn English because they want to read
(10)_____________ or magazines in English.
10. You have read this article ________ the website, haven’t you?
11.Maryam was really impressed ________ the beauty of Hue.
12.It seems difficult ________ me to meet her now.
13.He doesn’t depend ________ his parents.
14.If you have any trouble, ask ________ help.
15.This guidebook is full ________ useful information.
16.We still keep in touch ________ each other although we live away ________ each other.
17.He will go to China ________ the end ________ this week.
18.She went out ________ saying a word.
What do you often do ________ the weekends?
She was born ________ 15th September..
Exercise 8. Write the tag for each question.
1. Your father often goes to work by car, ______________?
2. He is reading in his room,______________?
3. You will travel to England next week, ______________?
4. The man was listening to music when the accident occurred, ______________?
5. You didn’t finish your homework, ______________?
6. Lan hasn’t met her father for a month, ______________?
7. The dogs are very loyal, ______________?
8. Most people don’t have to work on Sundays,______________?
9. Let’s go for a walk, ______________?
10. I hadn’t lent you any money, ______________?
Exercise 9: Use the given words to rewrite the sentences so that the meaning stays the
same.
(Passive)
1. We have kept our friendship for 10 years.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
………….
2. They are going to build a big department store in the centre of the city next month.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
………….
3. What were you doing at 6pm yesterday?
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
………….
4. My mother used to take me to school.
15
Sách Giải – Người Thầy của bạn http://sachgiai.com/
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
………….
5. We can’t read your hand writing.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
………….
6. I don’t want everyone to make fun of me.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
………….
(Reported Speech)
1. Mr.Ba said: “I can play badminton very well”.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
………….
2. Nam asked: “Where do you put my comic books, mom?”
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
………….
3. Alan said to me: “What is your favorite boy band?”
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
………….
4. She said to me: “I must go home now because it’s getting dark”.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
………….
5. Linda said: “Sorry, I broke your favorite vase, Miss Lien”.
Linda appologised
………………………………………………………………………………………….
6. He said to me: “Have you ever been to this place before?”
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
………….
(Others)
1. I’m so sad! My bicycle has been stolen!
16
Sách Giải – Người Thầy của bạn http://sachgiai.com/
I wish
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
….
2. It’s a pity that you aren’t able to join our club.
I wish
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
….
3. The room is not so comfortable. It can’t make us pleased. (enough)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
………….
4. I don’t want you to come to class late. (would rather)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
………….
5. I hope the weather tomorrow will be fine, so that we can have a picnic in the park.
If
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
……….
6. Ann passed her examination easily because of working hard.
Because Ann
……………………………………………………………………………………………….
7. Because of the bad situation of the patient, he must have an operation immediately. (so)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………
8. It’s a pity that the flight will be delayed for 2 hours. (wish)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………
9. The first time I’ve played tennis was ten years ago.
I haven’t
…………………………………………………………………………………………
10. I last spoke to Miss Lien last Friday.
I haven’t
…………………………………………………………………………………………….
11. “ Why do you come here late ?” she asked me.
-> She asked…………………………………………………………………….
12. “ Can you play the piano?” he asked the girl.
-> He asked the girl……………………………………………………………
17
Sách Giải – Người Thầy của bạn http://sachgiai.com/
~THE END~
Exercise 1. Choose the word that has the different underlined part.
A. dump B. nuclear C. junk-yard D. ultimate
A. wrap B. whole C. wirst D. where
A. required B. bathed C. looked D. viewed
A. appliance B. minimize C. opinion D. provide
A. hat B. saving C. trash D. standard
A. suggest B. chopstick C. treasure D. pesticide
A. scenery B. energy C. forest D. access
A. described B. pretended C. realized D. scanned
A. notice B. storage C. enclose D. roller
A. question B. mission C. generation D. intention
A B C D
As the black cloud is coming, I think it is going to rainhardly soon.
A B C D
Everyonehas already left the party and returned home, hasn’t it?
A B C D
I asked him if he was able to help me, but he said he went out then.
A B C D
Note: 1: which that 6: on out
2: helping to help 7: has destroyed has been destroyed
3: have had 8: hardly hard
4: these they 9: hasn’t it haven’t they
5: drove drive 10: went was going
Exercise 6. a.Complete the talk of a Peace Corps volunteer with the correct forms of the verbs
in the box.
“I came here two years ago because I wanted to teach people about modern health care. I will be
leaving in about two months; I wish I (1)__could stay__ longer, but it’s time for me to go home.
24
Sách Giải – Người Thầy của bạn http://sachgiai.com/
Myworkherehasbeenveryinteresting.Iamlearningsomuch.Ialwayswishthatthere(2)__would be__
more hours in the day so that I could do more. Maybe it’s silly, but I worry about what will
happen to the village after I leave. I wish my students (3)___remembered___ all the things I’ve
tried to teach them. I’ve become so close to the people here, I wish I (4)___could take___ them
home with me! But of course that’s impossible. I wish more people (5)__joined__ the Peace
Corps. It’s so rewarding, and there’s so much work to do.”
Exercise 9: Use the given words to rewrite the sentences so that the meaning stays the same.
(8pts)
25
Sách Giải – Người Thầy của bạn http://sachgiai.com/
(Passive)
1. We have kept our friendship for 10 years.
Our friendship has been kept for 10 years.
2. They are going to build a big department store in the centre of the city next month.
A big department store is going to be built in the centre of the city next month.
3. What were you doing at 6pm yesterday?
What was being done at 6pm yesterday?
4. My mother used to take me to school.
I used to be taken to school by my mother.
5. We can’t read your hand writing.
Your hand writing can’t be read.
6. I don’t want everyone to make fun of me.
I don’t want to be made fun of.
(Reported Speech)
1. Mr.Ba said: “I can play badminton very well”.
Mr.Ba said (to me that) he could play badminton very well.
2. Nam asked: “Where do you put my comic books, mom?”
Nam asked his mother where she put his comic books.
3. Alan said to me: “What is your favorite boy band?”
Alan asked me what my favorite boy band was.
4. She said to me: “I must go home now because it’s getting dark”.
She said to me (that) she had to go home then because it was getting dark.
5. Linda said: “Sorry, I broke your favorite vase, Miss Lien”.
Linda appologised to Miss Lien for breaking (having broken) her favorite vase.
6. He said to me: “Have you ever been to this place before?”
He asked me if I had ever been to that place before.
(Others)
1. I’m so sad! My bicycle has been stolen!
I wish my bicycle hadn’t been stolen.
2. It’s a pity that you aren’t able to join our club.
I wish you were able to join our club.
3. The room is not so comfortable. It can’t make us pleased. (enough)
The room is not comfortable enough to make us pleased.
4. I don’t want you to come to class late. (would rather)
I would rather you didn’t come to class late.
5. I hope the weather tomorrow will be fine, so that we can have a picnic in the park.
If the weather tomorrow is fine, we can have a picnic in the park.
6. Ann passed her examination easily because of working hard.
26
Sách Giải – Người Thầy của bạn http://sachgiai.com/
27