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Biên soạn: Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương || Độc quyền và duy nhất tại: Ngoaingu24h.vn
Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương Thời gian làm bài: 50 phút, 40 câu hỏi trắc nghiệm
Read the following announcement and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct option that
best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
ANNUAL DEBATING CONTEST - JOIN THE DEBATE!
We're excited to announce our Annual Debating Contest will (1)______ on December 15, 2024,
at The Grand Hall! This is a fantastic opportunity for both experienced debaters and newcomers to
(2)_______ their skills in argumentation and public speaking. Contestants will tackle timely and thought-
provoking topics in both individual and team formats.
Compete for exciting prizes (3)______ trophies and certificates for top performers! Whether you're
a participant or an audience member, (4)________ event promises lively discussions and intellectual
engagement.
Spectators are welcome to cheer on their favorite debaters and enjoy (5)_______ the exciting atmosphere.
Don't miss your chance to be part of this stimulating event! RSVP today and be ready (6)________ a night
of powerful debates.
The Grand Hall | December 15, 2024 | 3:00 PM
Question 1: A. take place B. go for C. bring in D. work out
Question 2: A. mitigate B. distort C. exclude D. showcase
Question 3: A. including B. which includes C. include D. included
Question 4: A. these B. this C. others D. many
Question 5: A. watching B. to watch C. watch D. to watching
Question 6: A. out B. from C. of D. for
Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct option that
best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
INTRODUCING THE IPHONE 16 - THE FUTURE OF MOBILE TECHNOLOGY!
The iPhone 16 is here, (7)_______ a new standard in smartphone innovation. With advanced
features and unbeatable performance, it's the perfect device for those who demand the best, (8)_______
you can enjoy an entirely next-level experience.
Stunning Display: Enjoy a breathtaking Super Retina XDR display with (9)_______ and ultra-
clear resolution.
Revolutionary Camera System: Capture professional-quality photos and videos with the all-new
200MP camera and advanced AI features.
Lightning-Fast Performance: Powered by the A18 Bionic chip for smooth, lag-free multitasking
and gaming.
All-Day Battery Life: (10)_______ connected longer with improved battery efficiency.
Eco-Friendly Design: Built with (11)_______ materials to reduce your carbon footprint.
Upgrade to the iPhone 16 today and experience the future in the (12)______ of your hand. Available now
at your local Apple store!
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Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct arrangement of the sentences to make a meaningful
letter/ paragraph in each of the following questions.
Question 13:
a. Binh: I'm pretty much ready, just waiting for the family to arrive. I'm really looking forward to all the
festive food and, of course, the Christmas movies!
b. Binh: I can't believe Christmas is just around the corner! Are you ready for the holidays?
c. Mark: Almost! I've done most of my shopping, but I still need to decorate the tree. How about you?
A. b-c-a B. c-b-a
C. c-a-b D. a-c-b
Question 14:
a. Lan: Yeah, that's true. But I feel like some students use their phones for educational apps or to take
notes, so it could be inconvenient for them.
b. Jane: Honestly, I think it might be a good idea. Phones can be a huge distraction, and it's hard to focus
when everyone's texting or scrolling during class.
c. Jane: I get that, but maybe they could have certain times or areas where phones are allowed. It would
be more about controlling when and where they're used, not a full ban.
d. Lan: That sounds fair. A balance between using them for learning and keeping them out of the way
during lessons might work best.
e. Lan: I heard mobile phones will be banned at school next semester. What do you think about that?
A. e-b-a-c-d B. e-b-d-a-c
C. c-d-e-a-b D. a-c-e-d-b
Question 15:
a. One major concern is the potential for job displacement, as automation and AI technologies may replace
human workers in industries like manufacturing, customer service, and even healthcare.
b. Finally, the rapid development of AI technologies may outpace the creation of proper regulations,
leading to ethical dilemmas and risks associated with their unchecked use in areas like military
applications or decision-making in law enforcement.
c. Additionally, AI systems can perpetuate biases, as they are often trained on data that reflects existing
societal inequalities, leading to unfair or discriminatory outcomes.
d. While AI offers numerous benefits, there are significant disadvantages to consider.
e. In addition to biases, privacy is another issue, as AI can collect and analyze vast amounts of personal
data, raising concerns about surveillance and data security.
A. b-a-d-c-e B. d-a-c-e-b
C. d-c-e-a-b D. c-d-e-b-a
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Question 16:
Dear Sir,
a. On 16th November, I took a ride in one of your taxis from 21 Ho Tung Mau to 123 Le Hong Phong.
The taxi number was 99A 249822 and the driver's name was Hoa.
b. Thank you very much for your prompt attention to this matter. I look forward to your reply and hope
for a swift resolution.
c. If necessary, I am happy to provide any additional details to help in the search or to arrange a suitable
time for collection.
d. Unfortunately, upon arriving at my destination, I accidentally left behind a folder containing several
important papers in the backseat of the taxi. The documents are essential for my work, and I would be
grateful if you could assist in locating them.
e. I am writing to inform you that I accidentally left a folder containing important papers in one of your
taxis.
Yours sincerely,
A. e-a-d-c-b B. d-a-c-e-b C. c-e-d-a-b D. e-d-c-b-a
Question 17:
a. Despite these modern developments, Tokyo continues to host major international events while
preserving its rich cultural heritage, making it a dynamic blend of the old and new.
b. To support these advancements, Tokyo is expanding its infrastructure with eco-friendly public transit
systems and new, energy-efficient buildings that contribute to reducing congestion and carbon emissions.
c. The city is focusing on inclusivity and smart city concepts by integrating digital solutions to improve
public services and enhance residents' quality of life.
d. Moreover, a key part of this transformation is the rise of green architecture, which emphasizes
sustainable design and advanced energy-saving technologies.
e. In 2024, Tokyo is solidifying its position as a global leader in technology, sustainability, and urban
innovation.
A. a-d-b-c-e B. c-e-d-b-a C. e-b-a-d-c D. e-c-b-d-a
Read the following passage about vocation education and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the
correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
Vocational schools offer a compelling alternative to traditional four-year degrees, providing high
school graduates and career changers with a practical, fast-track path to success. These schools focus on
hands-on training from day one, (18)______. This approach accelerates entry into the workforce, enabling
graduates to quickly secure jobs with in-demand skills.
(19)_______. This means students can avoid large amounts of debt and start earning money sooner.
With smaller class sizes, vocational schools offer personalized attention and direct mentorship, creating a
collaborative and supportive learning environment.
Vocational schools often provide great career services, such as help with job searching and
building a resume. This support makes it easier for students to connect with employers. Many industries,
such as healthcare, technology, and construction, need skilled workers, (20)_______.
Additionally, vocational education fosters a sense of purpose by allowing students to pursue
careers in fields they are passionate about, whether in healthcare, automotive repair, or the culinary arts.
ATA College, with its hands-on learning environment and expert faculty, (21)________.
In conclusion, vocational schools are a valuable pathway to a rewarding career, offering practical
training, quicker employment, financial savings, and industry connections. (22)_______.
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Question 18:
A. ensuring students gain real-world experience that enhances skill retention
B. ensured students obtain hands-on experience that improves skill retention
C. that helps students gain real-life experience and reinforce skill retention
D. to guarantee students develop practical knowledge that boosts skill retention
Question 19:
A. One of the best things about vocational schools is that they are more affordable than four-year degrees
B. One of the key advantages of vocational schools was their lower cost compared to four- year degrees.
C. That they are generally more budget-friendly than four-year college programs
D. Vocational schools are not always often a more cost-effective option than pursuing a four year degree
Question 20:
A. but vocational education offers a solid path for individuals seeking stable, well-paying jobs
B. so vocational education is a good choice for those looking for stable jobs with good pay
C. however, for those aiming for reliable employment with competitive salaries, vocational education is
a great option
D. make vocational education an excellent choice for those who want secure jobs and decent wages
Question 21:
A. demonstrated the potential for personal and career development offered by vocational schools
B. showing how vocational schools foster growth in both personal and career aspects
C. exemplifies the opportunities vocational schools provide for personal and professional growth
D. highlight the opportunities for both personal and professional advancement available through
vocational education
Question 22:
A. For those seeking a direct route to success, vocational education offers a promising solution
B. Vocational education provided an effective pathway for those aiming for a direct route to success
C. Vocational education offers a rough route to success for those seeking direct career advancement
D. For individuals looking for a challenging path to success, vocational education presents a valuable
option
Read the following passage about AI robots and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct
answer to each of the questions from 23 to 30.
Artificial intelligence (AI) and robotics are revolutionizing medicine, especially in areas like
disease diagnosis and surgical procedures. Robotic surgical systems, like the da Vinci Surgical System,
assist human surgeons in performing minimally invasive surgeries, offering precision and efficiency.
While AI-powered robots can process vast amounts of data and learn from previous surgeries, the key
question is whether they can fully replace human surgeons. Al's potential lies in its ability to navigate
surgeries with remarkable precision, reducing human error, fatigue, and emotional influence, which
results in quicker recovery and improved patient outcomes.
Al-powered robots can also help address the shortage of experienced surgeons and improve
healthcare availability. Although implementing robotic systems is costly, their long-term benefits,
including fewer surgeries and reduced healthcare costs, may ultimately make them more cost-effective.
However, significant challenges remain. One of the main concerns is the human element in surgery.
Patients rely on their surgeons for empathy, clear communication, and comfort, which Al robots currently
cannot provide. There are also legal questions surrounding responsibility in case of complications during
surgery- whether it should fall on the surgeon, AI developers, or the hospital.
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Additionally, AI systems depend on high-quality, unbiased data to make accurate decisions. If the
data used for training is flawed, it could lead to safety risks. There are also concerns about cybersecurity,
as AI-powered robots connected to networks could be vulnerable to cyber-attacks. Moreover, the high
upfront costs of robotic systems may limit their availability to certain medical facilities, deepening
healthcare disparities.
Despite these challenges, many experts believe AI and robotics will complement rather than
replace surgeons. Al can assist by providing guidance during surgeries, performing repetitive tasks, and
improving accuracy, allowing human surgeons to focus on more complex aspects. The future of surgery
may involve a collaborative approach, where AI and human surgeons work together, combining Al's
precision with human empathy and judgment. Balancing the benefits of AI with the ethical and
emotional complexities it presents will be crucial in shaping the future of healthcare.
Question 23. The word they in paragraph 1 refers to_______.
A. AI-powered robots B. previous surgeries
C. human surgeons D. surgical systems
Question 24. The word address in paragraph 2 is CLOSEST in meaning to______
A. solve B. encourage C. delay D. ignore
Question 25. The word flawed in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to_______.
A. perfect B. defective C. inaccurate D. dangerous
Question 26. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a concern regarding Al-powered robots in
surgery?
A. The lack of human empathy and communication skills in Al robots
B. Legal responsibility for complications
C. The high upfront cost of implementing robotic systems
D. The difficulty of programming AI robots for complex surgeries
Question 27. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. AI-powered robots can entirely replace human surgeons, eliminating the need for human intervention
in surgeries.
B. The implementation of AI in surgery is considered cost-effective by all healthcare providers, regardless
of facility size.
C. Despite the high cost, AI-powered robotic systems may lead to long-term savings by reducing the
number of surgeries and overall healthcare expenses.
D. Depending on high-quality, unbiased data to make accurate decisions, AI-powered robots are subject
to cyber-attacks.
Question 28. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?
A. It will be essential to weigh the benefits of Al against the medical and physical issues it raises to shape
the future of healthcare effectively.
B. Striking a balance between the advantages of AI and the ethical and emotional challenges it brings will
play a key role in determining the future of healthcare.
C. The future of healthcare is independent of managing both the positive aspects of AI and the ethical and
emotional dilemmas it introduces.
D. Reconciling Al's benefits with the ethical and emotional concerns it entails has little effects on shaping
healthcare's future.
Question 29. In which paragraph does the writer discuss the potential benefits of Al-powered robotic
systems in addressing the shortage of surgeons and improving healthcare services?
A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 4
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Question 30. In which paragraph does the writer explore the potential for collaboration between AI and
human surgeons, highlighting the complementary roles they could play in the future of surgery?
A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 4
Read the passage about green and sustainable tourism and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 40.
Vietnam's tourism sector has seen significant growth in recent years, with increasing numbers of
both international and domestic visitors. However, this growth has put pressure on the environment and
cultural heritage, particularly in rapidly developing tourist destinations. To address these challenges, the
country is shifting towards green tourism, emphasizing sustainability and responsibility towards
nature and local communities.
Studies show that many tourists are increasingly conscious of their environmental impact. A 2020
European Commission report found that 82% of EU citizens were willing to adjust their habits to ensure
sustainable tourism, such as reducing waste, paying extra to protect the environment, and supporting local
communities. Similarly, a survey by Vietnam's National Administration of Tourism (VNAT) revealed
that 76% of international tourists were ready to reduce waste, 62% would buy local products, and 45%
preferred eco-friendly travel options like low-impact vehicles and off-peak season visits.
In Vietnam, the trend towards green tourism is gaining traction, with more tourists seeking outdoor
activities that allow them to enjoy nature while minimizing their impact. The COVID-19 pandemic has
further motivated domestic tourists to adopt more sustainable travel behaviors, with 88% of them
embracing green tourism practices, according to Booking.com.
[I] Several Vietnamese destinations have pioneered green tourism initiatives. [II] For example,
Hoi An has promoted "no plastic waste" hotels and aims to reduce plastic waste by 13-15% annually,
targeting zero plastic by 2025. [III] Additionally, green tours such as garbage collection boat tours in Hoi
An, cave exploration in Phong Nha-Ke Bang, and turtle watching tours in Con Dao are attracting tourists.
[IV]
Vietnam's government supports this shift towards sustainability through its National Action Plan
on Green Growth (2021-2030) and tourism strategies emphasizing eco-tourism, community-based
tourism, and the use of clean energy. Experts suggest that investment in green tourism technologies,
promotion of eco-friendly products, and public awareness campaigns are essential to furthering the
sustainable tourism agenda.
Ultimately, green tourism in Vietnam aims to create immersive experiences that benefit both
tourists and local communities while preserving the environment for future generations.
Question 31: Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 1?
A. In response to these challenges, the country is embracing green tourism, ignoring environmental
sustainability and social responsibility towards local communities.
B. To tackle these issues, the country is moving towards green tourism, focusing on sustainability and
being responsible towards both nature and local communities
C. To overcome these obstacles, the country is adopting green tourism, highlighting its commitment to
sustainability and its responsibility to industry and local populations.
D. The country is switching to green tourism, with an emphasis on sustainable practices and a commitment
to protecting endangered species to combat these challenges.
Question 32: The word "conscious" in paragraph 2 could be best replaced by_______
A. aware B. worried C. nervous D. selfish
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BẢNG TỪ VỰNG
STT Từ vựng Từ loại Phiên âm Nghĩa
1 announce v /əˈnaʊns/ thông báo
2 argumentation n /ˌɑːɡjʊmenˈteɪʃən/ lý luận
3 debater n /dɪˈbeɪtə(r)/ người tranh luận
4 tackle v /ˈtækl/ giải quyết
5 timely adj /ˈtaɪmli/ kịp thời
6 thought- adj /ˈθɔːt prəˈvəʊkɪŋ/ gợi suy nghĩ
provoking
7 lively adj /ˈlaɪvli/ sôi nổi
8 intellectual adj /ˌɪntəˈlektʃuəl/ thuộc trí tuệ
9 engagement n /ɪnˈɡeɪdʒmənt/ sự tham gia
10 stimulating adj /ˈstɪmjʊleɪtɪŋ/ kích thích
11 debate n /dɪˈbeɪt/ cuộc tranh luận
12 mitigate v /ˈmɪtɪɡeɪt/ làm giảm
13 distort v /dɪˈstɔːt/ bóp méo
14 showcase v /ˈʃəʊkeɪs/ trưng bày
15 exclude v /ɪksˈkluːd/ loại trừ
16 advanced adj /ədˈvɑːnst/ tiến bộ
17 unbeatable adj /ʌnˈbiːtəbl/ không thể bị đánh bại
18 breathtaking adj /ˈbreθteɪkɪŋ/ hút hồn
19 resolution n /ˌrezəˈluːʃən/ quyết tâm
20 multitasking adj /ˈmʌltɪˌtɑːskɪŋ/ đa nhiệm
21 efficiency n /ɪˈfɪʃənsi/ hiệu quả
22 carbon footprint n /ˈkɑːbən ˈfʊtprɪnt/ dấu vết carbon
23 incredibly adv /ɪnˈkredəbli/ một cách khó tin
24 vibrant adj /ˈvaɪbrənt/ sôi động
25 inconvenient adj /ˌɪnkənˈviːnɪənt/ bất tiện
26 distraction n /dɪˈstrækʃən/ sự xao nhãng
27 scroll v /skrəʊl/ cuộn (chuột)
28 displacement n /dɪsˈpleɪsmənt/ sự thay thế
29 automation n /ˌɔːtəˈmeɪʃən/ tự động hóa
30 outpace v /aʊtˈpeɪs/ vượt qua
31 dilemma n /dɪˈlemə/ tình huống khó xử
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