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01_02_notes class notes HF

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
2 views

01_02_notes class notes HF

Uploaded by

sirnekooo
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
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01.

02 Me baño por la mañana


Instructions: Print or save this note guide. Remember to complete the tables and answer the questions.
This will help you review for the exam.

Vocabulary Words: Mi rutina


Complete the vocabulary charts. They are divided per vocabulary presentation with the page title in the
lesson. They also include the cognates, which are also a part of your vocabulary. Optional: To help you
remember, you can draw or add a picture. You may copy and paste the accented and special characters
from this list if needed: Á, á, É, é, Í, í, Ó, ó, Ú, ú, ü, Ñ, ñ, ¡, ¿
English Spanish Drawing/Image (optional)
I bathe myself me baño
I wash myself me lavo
I shower myself me ducho
I dry myself me seco
I go to bed me acuesto
I brush my hair or teeth me cepillo
I fall asleep me duermo

¡Atención!
Time and Frequency Expressions
Why do you need time expressions when using reflexive verbs?

When do you use the expression a la?

Since 1 is singular, use a la to state the time of an activity that happens at 1 o'clock.

When do you use the expression a las?

Since all other numbers are plural, use a las to state the time of an activity that happens before
or after 1 o'clock.

In Spanish, the expression for a.m. is de la mañana

In Spanish, the expressions for p.m. are de la tarde and de la noche

In Spanish, hoy means today.

What are the differences between el mañana and la mañana?

one means tomorrow and the other means in the morning


Spanish English translation Spanish expression English translation
expression
cuarto :15 todos los días every day
media :30 todas las mañanas every morning
menos cuarto :45 todas las tardes every afternoon
el mediodía noon todas las noches every night
la medianoche midnight esta mañana this morning
cada mañana each morning esta noche this evening
cada tarde each afternoon este año this year
cada noche each evening esta semana this week
cada día each day este mes this month
cada mes each month el lunes on Monday
cada año each year los lunes on Mondays
cada semana each week el sábado on Saturday
todo el dia all day los sábados on Saturdays
toda la mañana all morning por la in the mornings/afternoons/evenings
mañana/tarde/noche
toda la tarde all afternoon hoy today
toda la noche all night
Note: todo and este are the masculine/singular form, and they must agree with the noun that comes
after.

Write a sentence using time and frequency expressions:


Vocabulary Words: Por las mañanas
Complete the vocabulary charts. They are divided per vocabulary presentation with the page title in the
lesson. They also include the cognates, which are also a part of your vocabulary. Optional: To help you
remember, you can draw or add a picture. You may copy and paste the accented and special characters
from this list if needed: Á, á, É, é, Í, í, Ó, ó, Ú, ú, ü, Ñ, ñ, ¡, ¿
English Spanish Drawing/Image (optional)
I shave myself me afeito
I get up me despierto
I wake up me levanto
I get ready me arreglo
I put on makeup me maquillo
I look at myself me miro
I comb my hair me peino
I’m in a hurry I'm in a hurry

Cognates
English Spanish Drawing/Image (optional)
routine rutina

Cognate or False Cognate? That is the question.


Give some examples of cognates: cognado

Give some examples of false cognates: Ropa

Video: Reflexive verbs introduction


Renata moved from Jacksonville.

Why does Renata need Javi’s help?

To leanr how to read and write spanish

Two examples of reflexive verbs in the video are Me lavo and me como.

Why wouldn’t you say yo me como?

It means "i eat myself"

Grammar: Reflexive verbs


You use a reflexive verb when someone does an action to oneself.

Why do reflexive verbs have the reflexive pronoun se attached to the infinitive?

The se lets us know that the verb is reflexive and needs to be conjugated for the person doing
the action to himself.

Write two sentences using a verb that can be used as reflexive and non-reflexive:

reflexive: _________________________________________________.

non-reflexive: _____________________________________________.

Grammar: “yo-go” verbs


What do “yo-go” verbs have in common?

they add a -go in the yo form


“yo-go” verb yo form conjugation
poner pongo
tener tengo
salir salgo
traer traigo
hacer hago

Write a sentence using one “yo-go” verb:


When using poner, often you need to talk about clothes. Review your clothing vocabulary below.
Spanish English Spanish English
el abrigo coat el pantalón pants
la blusa blouse las sandalias sandals
las botas boots el vestido dress
el calcetín sock los zapatos shoes
la camisa shirt las chanclas flip-flops
la camiseta T-shirt el gorro winter hat
el cinturón belt la sudadera sweatshirt
la corbata tie el traje de baño bathing suit
la falda skirt

Write a sentence using poner and a clothing item:

Culture: La cultura maya y la rutina


Xoc describes Maarit using the adjective perezosa. This word means lazy.

What is a program of telesecundaria?

school mainly through a television

Culture: El pok-a-tok en mi rutina


The first thing Yatzil does in her daily routine is brush her hair

Explain the game of pok-a-tok:

Pok-a-tok is an ancient Maya game in which you hit a basketball size rubber ball with your hips,
thighs, and chest. You can’t use your hands. The goal is to hit the ball into a stone hoop.
The last activity Yatzil does in her daily routine is eat with her sisiter and mother.

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