24CSE0104 - Programming for Engineering Problem

Solving

Practical File

Bachel

or of Engineering

(Electr

ical Engineering)

SUBMITTED BY

Vardaan Palta
2410996645

SUBMITTED TO
Dr. Abhishilpa Nandini
A

ssistant Professor

uly - Dec 2024

 DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL

ENGINEERING, CUIET-AE CHITKARA

UNIVERSITY, PUNJAB
Exercise 1.

Aim : Write a C++ Program to Print”Ohm’s

Law States that,At constant temperature,the

electric current(I) flowing through a fixed

linear resistance(R) is directly proportional to

the voltage(V) applied across it.”

Program :
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main() {
cout << "Ohm's Law states that, At constant temperature, the electrical
current(I) "
"flowing through a fixed linear resistance(R) is directly proportional to "
"the voltage(V) applied across it." << endl;
return 0;
}

Output :

Exercise 2.

Aim : Write a C++ program To Print Wire Size

selection Table.

Program :
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main(){
std::cout<<"wire size (AWG)\tcopper ampacity (amps)\n";
std::cout<<"---------------------------------------\n";
std::cout <<"14\t\t15\n";
std::cout <<"12\t\t20\n";
std::cout <<"10\t\t30\n";
std::cout <<"8\t\t45\n";
std::cout <<"6\t\t65\n";
return 0;
}

Output :

Exercise 3.

Aim : Write a program that calculates and

displays the total resistance of a series and

parallel circuit.

Program :
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main(){
int R1 , R2 , R3;
int totalresistance;
char circuitType;
cout << "enter resistance R1 (in ohm): ";
cin >> R1;
cout << "enter resistance R2 (in ohm): ";
cin >> R2;
cout << "enter resistance R3 (in ohm): ";
 cin >> R3;
cout << "enter the type of circuit ('S' for series, 'p' for parallel): ";
cin>>circuitType;
if (circuitType == 'S' || circuitType == 's') {
totalresistance = R1 + R2 + R3;
cout << "the total resistance of the series circuit is :" << totalresistance <<
"ohms" <<endl;
}else if (circuitType == 'P' || circuitType == 'p') {
totalresistance = 1.0/ ((1.0/R1 + 1.0/R2 + 1.0/R3));
cout << "total resistance of the parallel circuit is: " <<totalresistance<<
"ohms "<< endl;
} else {
cout << "invalid circuit type entered. please enter 'S' for series or 'P' for
parallel." << endl;
}
return 0;
}

Output :

Exercise 4.

Aim : Write a program to calculate voltage

across a resistor using Ohm’s law.

Program :
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main(){
float Resistance,Current,Voltage;
cout<<"Enter the resistance in ohms: ";
cin>>Resistance;
cout<<"Enter the current in amperes: ";
cin>>Current;
Voltage=Resistance*Current;
cout<<"The voltage is: "<<Voltage<<" volts";
 return 0;
}

Output :

Exercise 5.

Aim :Write a program for calculating power in

an electrical circuit.

Program :
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main(){
float Current,Resistance,Power;
cout<<"Enter the current in amperes: ";
cin>>Current;
cout<<"Enter the resistance in ohms: ";
cin>>Resistance;
Power=Current*Current*Resistance;
cout<<"The power is: "<<Power<<"watts"<<endl;
return 0;
}

Output :

Exercise 6.
Aim :Write a program to calculate RMS (Root
Mean Square) voltage from peak voltage using

the square root function (sqrt).

Program :
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main() {
float V_peak;
cout << "Enter the peak voltage (in volts): ";
cin >> V_peak;
float V_RMS = V_peak / sqrt(2);
cout << "The RMS voltage is: " << V_RMS << " volts" << endl;
return 0;
}

Output :

Exercise 7.

Aim : Write a program to calculate the

frequency of an RC circuit.

Program :
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main() {
float R, C, frequency;
const float PI=3.14;
cout << "Enter the resistance (in ohms): ";
cin >> R;
cout << "Enter the capacitance (in farads): ";
 cin >> C;
frequency = 1.0 / (2*PI*R*C);
cout << "The frequency of the RC circuit is: " << frequency << " Hz" << endl;
return 0;
}

Output :

Exercise 8.

Aim : Write a program to calculate the

resonant frequency of an LC circuit (inductor-

capacitor circuit).

Program :
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main() {
float L, C, frequency;
const float PI=3.14;
cout << "Enter the inductance (in henries): ";
cin >> L;
cout << "Enter the capacitance (in farads): ";
cin >> C;
frequency = 1 / (2*PI*sqrt(L * C));
cout << "The resonant frequency of the LC circuit is: " << frequency << " Hz" <<
endl;
return 0;
}

Output :
Exercise 9.

Aim : Write a program to calculate the

frequency of an AC voltage signal.

Program :
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main() {
float omega, frequency;
const float PI=3.14;
cout << "Enter the angular frequency (in radians per second): ";
cin >> omega;
frequency = omega / (2 * PI);
cout << "The frequency of the AC voltage signal is: " << frequency << " Hz" <<
endl;
return 0;
}

Output :

Exercise 10.

Aim : Write a program to calculate the

voltage across an inductor based on its

inductance and the rate of change of current.

Program :
#include <iostream>
#include<cmath>
using namespace std;
int main() {
float inductance, rateOfChangeOfCurrent,Voltage;
cout << "Enter the inductance (L) in henries: ";
cin >> inductance;
cout << "Enter the rate of change of current (dI/dt) in amperes per second: ";
cin >> rateOfChangeOfCurrent;
Voltage = rateOfChangeOfCurrent*inductance;
cout<<"The voltage across the inductor is: " << Voltage << " volts." << endl;
return 0;
}

Output :

Exercise 11.

Aim :Write a program to calculate the roots

of a quadratic equation using decision control

statements in perspective to work with the all

the cases whether the equation gives a real,

imaginary or equal

Program :
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main(){
float a,b,c,d;
d=((b*b)-4*a*c);
 cout<<"enter the value of (a):";
cin>>a;
cout<<"enter the value of (b):";
cin>>b;
cout<<"enter the value of (c):";
cin>>c;
if (d>0){
cout<<"the roots are real and distinct";
}else if (d==0){
cout<<"the roots are equal";
}else {
cout<<"the roots are imaginary";
}
return 0;
}

Output :

Exercise 12.

Aim :Simulate the control of an LED (ON/OFF)

using if-else statements.

Program :
OUTPUT-

Exercise 13.

AIM : WRITE A PROGRAM TO SIMULATE THE CHARGING PROCESS OF A

CAPACITOR AND USES AN IF STATEMENT TO CHECK WHETHER THE
CAPACITOR IS FULLY CHARGED OR STILL CHARGING BASED ON THE
CALCULATED VOLTAGE.
Program :

OUTPUT-
Exercise 15.

AIM :WRITE A PROGRAM USING A SWITCH STATEMENT TO CONTROL

THE DIRECTION OF A MOTOR BASED ON THE USER'S INPUT.

Program :
OUTPUT-

Exercise 14.

Aim :.Write a program which uses cascading if and else if

statements to determine the warning level based on the entered

temperature.

Program :

Output :

Exercise 16.

Aim : Write a program using a switch statement to control a

voltage regulator based on a control signal.
Program:

Output :

Exercise 17.
Aim :Write a program using cascading if and else if statements
to determine the speed level of a motor based on RPM

Program :
Output :

Exercise 18.

Aim : Write a program for Metric Conversions of Various

Properties: Temperature, Length, Energy and Power using switch

statement.
Program :
OUTPUT-

Exercise 19.

Aim :Write program showcases the use of iterative statements

(for loop), to create a basic circuit analysis tool.

Program :
OUTPUT-

Exercise 20.

Aim :Given a resistor with a constant resistance, calculate the

voltage across the resistor for a range of currents

Program :
OUTPUT-

Exercise 21.

Aim : Write a program to calculate the charging of a capacitor

in an RC circuit at different time intervals of 10 milliseconds.

Program :
OUTPUT-
Exercise 22.

Aim : Write a program for voltage across the capacitor at any

given time can be calculated using the formula:

V(t)=Vmax × (1-e-t/RC)

Program :
OUTPUT-

Exercise 23.

Aim :Create a C++ program to store and manipulate an array of

voltages in a circuit. The program should calculate the total,

average, minimum and maximum voltage values using 1D arrays,

allowing for effective analysis and management of voltage data

within the circuit.

Program :
OUTPUT-

Exercise 24.

Aim :Calculate Total Resistance of Resistors in Series Using

Dynamic Memory Allocation

Program :
OUTPUT-

Exercise 25.

Aim :Calculate Power Dissipated by a Resistor Using Call by

Reference

Program :
OUTPUT-

Exercise 26.

Aim :Write a C++ program that accepts a string input

representing the type of circuit (e.g., "Series", "Parallel") and

calculate total resistance.

Program :
OUTPUT-

Exercise 27.

Aim :Write a C++ program to convert lowercase letters to

uppercase letters in a given input string.

Program :
OUTPUT-

Exercise 28.

Aim : Write a C++ program to create a file that stores the

resistance, current, and voltage values of a circuit.

Program :
OUTPUT-