ĐỌC ĐIỀN KHUYẾT THÔNG TIN (TEST 2)
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits
each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
Deforestation poses significant dangers to our planet and its inhabitants. Firstly, clearing forests for
agricultural expansion and urban development (1) _______ of biodiversity and habitat destruction.
This destruction disrupts delicate ecosystems, endangering countless species and threatening (2)
_______ .
Additionally, deforestation contributes to climate change by releasing carbon dioxide (3) _______ .
This exacerbates global warming and its associated consequences, such as rising temperatures and
extreme weather events. Furthermore, deforestation increases the risk of soil erosion and
degradation, compromising soil fertility and agricultural productivity. With fewer trees holding the
soil in place, erosion becomes more common, (4)_______ . These adverse effects (5) _______ but
also jeopardise our own well-being and future sustainability.
Therefore, urgent action is needed to curb deforestation and promote sustainable land management
practices to mitigate (6) _______ .
Question 1.
A. have led to the loss B. leads to the loss
C. lead to the loss D. leading to the loss
Question 2.
A. its survival B. our survival C. their survival D. this survival
Question 3.
A. storing in trees into the atmosphere B. stored in trees on the atmosphere
C. storing in trees on the atmosphere D. stored in trees into the atmosphere
Question 4.
A. which result in land degradation B. that results in land degradation
C. resulted in land degradation D. resulting in land degradation
Question 5.
A. not only harm the environment B. both harms the environment
C. both harm the environment D. not only harms the environment
Question 6.
A. its impacts on devastating ecosystems of our planet
B. its ecosystems of the devastating impacts on our planet
C. its devastating impacts on our planet and its ecosystems
D. on our planet and its ecosystems of its devastating impacts
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits
each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
Peer pressure is a common phenomenon experienced by individuals, particularly during
adolescence, and it can have (7) _______ on their lives. Firstly, peer pressure can influence
adolescents to engage in behaviours that are similar to (8) _______ , whether positive or negative.
(9) _______ , fostering a sense of belonging.
However, peer pressure can also lead individuals to make decisions (10) _______ their well-being.
For instance, giving in to peer pressure to do risky things like using drugs or breaking rules can lead
to negative consequences. Furthermore, the influence of peer pressure can extend (11) _______ ,
shaping their values, beliefs, and behaviours in various social contexts.
Overall, understanding and navigating peer pressure is essential for individuals to maintain
autonomy and (12) _______ that align with their values and goals.
Question 7.
A. neither positive nor negative impacts B. either positive and negative impacts
C. both positive and negative impacts D. not only positive or negative impacts
Question 8.
A. their peers B. its peers C. our peers D. your peers
Question 9.
A. What can make them feel valued by their social group
B. This can make them feel valued by their social group
C. Since it can make them feel valued by their social group
D. Though it can make them feel valued by their social group
Question 10.
A. which may be harmful or detrimental for B. whose may be harmful or detrimental to
C. what may be harmful or detrimental for D. that may be harmful or detrimental to
Question 11.
A. adolescence beyond and into adulthood B. into beyond adolescence and adulthood
C. beyond adolescence and into adulthood D. adulthood and into adolescence beyond
Question 12.
A. to making informed decisions B. make informative decisions
C. make informed decisions D. to making informative decisions
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits
each of the numbered blanks from 13 to 18.
Urbanisation, the process of population concentration in urban areas, has become a global trend in
recent decades. Firstly, urbanisation occurs as people migrate from rural to urban areas (13)
_______ . This migration leads to the expansion of cities and the development of urban
infrastructure (14) _______ . Additionally, urbanisation is driven by industrialisation and economic
growth, (15) _______ of commerce, industry, and innovation. Its rapid pace and scale pose
challenges such as overcrowding, pollution, and inadequate infrastructure.
However, urbanisation also presents opportunities for (16) _______ , as cities offer access to
education, healthcare, and cultural amenities. Furthermore, urbanisation can (17) _______ in civic
life, fostering a sense of community and belonging.
Overall, managing urbanisation effectively requires comprehensive planning and sustainable
development strategies to ensure that cities remain livable and inclusive for (18) _______ .
Question 13.
A. of employment opportunities and better living standards in search
B. search of better living standards in employment opportunities
C. opportunities of employment and in search of better living standards
D. in search of employment opportunities and better living standards
Question 14.
A. to accommodate the growing population B. to accommodating the growing population
C. accommodate the growing population D. accommodated the growing population
Question 15.
A. though cities become centres B. as cities become centres
C. if cities become centres D. that cities become centres
Question 16.
A. socially and economic development B. society and economically developed
C. social and economic development D. social and economical developed
Question 17.
A. making people more connected and engaged
B. make people more connected and engaging
C. making people more connected and engaging
D. make people more connected and engaged
Question 18.
A. its residents B. their residents C. our residents D. your residents
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits
each of the numbered blanks from 19 to 24.
Online shopping has revolutionised the way people shop, offering convenience, accessibility, and a
wide range of options at (19) _______ . Firstly, online shopping platforms provide a unique
shopping experience, allowing customers to browse and (20) ________ from the comfort of their
own homes.
Additionally, online retailers offer competitive prices and discounts, (21) _______ . Their extensive
product offerings cater to diverse tastes and preferences, ensuring that customers can find (22)
_______ . Furthermore, online shopping keeps customers informed through personalised
recommendations and reviews, helping them make wise purchasing decisions. This convenience
and accessibility make online shopping (23) _______ .
However, online shopping also poses challenges such as security risks and potential fraud. (24)
_______ , the popularity of online shopping continues to grow, shaping the future of retail and
commerce in the digital age.
Question 19.
A. your fingertips B. our fingertips C. their fingertips D. its fingertips
Question 20.
A. they purchase products B. purchasing products
C. to purchasing products D. purchase products
Question 21.
A. making shopping more affordably for consumers
B. making shopping more affordable for consumers
C. which makes shopping more affordably for consumers
D. which make shopping more affordable for consumers
Question 22.
A. exactly what they're looking for B. exactly that they're looking for
C. exactly where they're looking for D. exactly why they're looking for
Question 23.
A. busy individuals and those seeking convenience an attractive option
B. for busy individuals an attraction option and those seeking convenience
C. an attractive option for busy individuals and those seeking convenience
D. option for busy individuals and those seeking convenience attractive
Question 24.
A. Due to these concerns B. Despite these concerns
C. But for these concerns D. Thanks to these concerns
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits
each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
Family conflicts are a natural part of familial dynamics, often arising due to differences in opinions,
values, and lifestyles. Despite these tensions, (1) _______ to maintain healthy relationships. Firstly,
communication is the key to resolving conflicts, (2) _______ understanding and empathy among
family members. Moreover, compromising allows each party to find common ground and (3)
_______ . Additionally, practising active listening enables individuals to comprehend the
perspectives of their relatives, promoting empathy and harmony within the family unit.
Unresolved conflicts can exacerbate tensions and lead to resentment among family members, (4)
_______ . Consequently, it is imperative to cultivate patience and empathy to navigate through
disagreements effectively. By acknowledging the feelings of others and validating (5) _______ ,
individuals can foster a sense of belonging and strengthen familial bonds.
To conclude, addressing family conflicts requires a concerted effort from all parties involved, as it
necessitates understanding, compromise, and empathy (6) _______ .
Question 1.
A. addressing them constructively was crucial B. it is crucial to address them constructively
C. it was crucial to address them constructively D. addressing constructively them is crucial
Question 2.
A. though openly discussing issues can foster B. while openly discussing issues can foster
C. if openly discussing issues can foster D. as openly discussing issues can foster
Question 3.
A. reaching mutually beneficial solutions B. reach beneficial solutions mutually
C. reach mutually beneficial solutions D. reaching beneficial solutions mutually
Question 4.
A. making them feel disconnected and misunderstood
B. which make them feel disconnected and misunderstood
C. that makes them feel disconnected and misunderstood
D. made them feel disconnected and misunderstood
Question 5.
A. its experiences B. our experiences
C. their experiences D. your experiences
Question 6.
A. to maintain the family within harmony and cohesion
B. to maintain harmony and the family within cohesion
C. to maintain cohesion within the family harmony
D. to maintain harmony and cohesion within the family
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits
each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
Wildlife preservation is imperative for maintaining ecological balance and biodiversity on our
planet. Firstly, establishing protected areas such as national parks and wildlife reserves serves as a
crucial step in conserving habitats and (7) _______ . Furthermore, implementing sustainable
practices such as responsible tourism and eco-friendly development helps mitigate human impact
on wildlife and (8) _______ .
Engaging in conservation efforts requires collective action and collaboration among governments,
conservation organisations, and local communities. By working together, we can address threats
such as habitat destruction, poaching, and climate change (9) _______ . Additionally, educating the
public about the importance of wildlife conservation and their role in preserving ecosystems (10)
_______ .
However, (11) _______ , many species still face the risk of extinction due to human activities.
Therefore, it is imperative to prioritise wildlife preservation through legislation, research, and
community involvement. By investing in conservation initiatives, we can ensure the survival of
future generations and maintain (12) _______ .
Question 7.
A. to providing safe places for various species to thrive
B. to provide safe places for various species to thrive
C. providing safe places for various species to thrive
D. we can provide safe places for various species to thrive
Question 8.
A. these habitats B. our habitats
C. its habitats D. their habitats
Question 9.
A. that endanger wildlife populations worldwide
B. which endangers wildlife populations worldwide
C. to endanger wildlife populations worldwide
D. endangered wildlife populations worldwide
Question 10.
A. foster a scene of responsibility B. fosters a sense of responsibility
C. foster a sense of responsibility D. fosters a scene of responsibility
Question 11.
A. due to ongoing efforts B. as a result of ongoing efforts
C. without ongoing efforts D. despite ongoing efforts
Question 12.
A. the diversity on Earth of rich life B. on Earth the diversity of rich life
C. the rich diversity of life on Earth D. life on the Earth of the rich diversity
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits
each of the numbered blanks from 13 to 18.
Lifelong learning is a fundamental aspect of personal growth and development, enabling
individuals to adapt to the ever-changing world. Through continuous education and exploration, we
broaden our knowledge, skills, and perspectives, (13) _______ . Firstly, (14) _______ , we can
expand our horizons and stay intellectually stimulated throughout our lives. Moreover, staying
updated with the latest advancements in various fields (15) _______ in our professional endeavours.
Engaging in lifelong learning requires dedication and commitment, as it involves ongoing effort and
perseverance. By setting goals and pursuing learning opportunities, we can unlock our full potential
and achieve (16) _______.
However, despite the numerous benefits of lifelong learning, many individuals may face (17)
_______ . By promoting lifelong learning initiatives and providing support to learners of all ages,
we can create a more equitable and empowered community. Lifelong learning is not merely a
journey but a mindset that empowers us to keep growing and (18) _______ .
Question 13.
A. enhancing our opportunities for success
B. which enhanced our opportunities for success
C. that enhances our opportunities for success
D. and enhances our opportunities for success
Question 14.
A. despite seeking out new experiences
B. because of seeking out new experiences
C. without seeking out new experiences
D. by seeking out new experiences
Question 15.
A. keep us competitively B. keeps us competitively
C. keeps us competitive D. keep us competitive
Question 16.
A. their aspirations B. our aspirations
C. its aspirations D. those aspirations
Question 17.
A. time constraints such as obstacles or financial limitations
B. such as time constraints, obstacles or financial limitations
C. financial obstacles or such as time constraints limitations
D. obstacles such as time constraints or financial limitations
Question 18.
A. we evolve throughout our lives B. to evolve throughout our lives
C. evolving throughout our lives D. to evolving throughout our lives
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits
each of the numbered blanks from 19 to 24.
Unhealthy eating habits have become increasingly common in modern society, which poses
significant risks to our physical and mental well-being. Firstly, the convenience and accessibility of
processed foods(19) _______ to opt for quick, but nutritionally deficient meals. Additionally, busy
lifestyles and hectic schedules often lead to reliance on fast food and pre-packaged snacks, (20)
_______ .
Engaging in mindless eating (21) _______ can contribute to overeating and weight gain. Moreover,
consuming excessive amounts of sugary beverages and high-fat foods can lead to various health
issues, including obesity and heart disease. Our sedentary lifestyles compound the problem, as lack
of physical activity worsens (22) _______.
(23) _______ requires efforts and a commitment to making healthier choices. By prioritising whole
foods, balanced meals, and mindful eating practices, we can improve (24) _______ and well-being.
Question 19.
A. to make it tempting B. make it tempting
C. make it tempted D. to make it tempted
Question 20.
A. farther exacerbating poor dietary choices
B. further exacerbates poor dietary choices
C. further exacerbating poor dietary choices
D. farther exacerbates poor dietary choices
Question 21.
A. while distracted by screens or other activities
B. though distracted by screens or other activities
C. is distracted by screens or other activities
D. distracting by screens or other activities
Question 22.
A. unhealthy eating of the negative effects
B. of the negative effects of unhealthy eating
C. the eating of unhealthy negative effects
D. the negative effects of unhealthy eating
Question 23.
A. While addressing unhealthy eating habits
B. Addressing unhealthy eating habits
C. Despite addressing unhealthy eating habits
D. But for addressing unhealthy eating habits
Question 24.
A. your overall health B. its overall health
C. their overall health D. our overall health
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits
each of the numbered blanks from 13 to 18.
Traffic jams in big cities have become a pressing issue due to various factors. Firstly, population
growth and urbanisation (13) _______ on the roads. (14) _______ , the demand for transportation
rises, exacerbating congestion.
Additionally, inadequate infrastructure and urban planning (15) _______ . The lack of efficient
public transportation systems and poorly designed road networks lead to traffic jams during rush
hours. Furthermore, the reliance on private vehicles and (16) _______ worsen traffic congestion. Its
detrimental effects include increased pollution, fuel consumption, and stress levels among
commuters.
Addressing this issue requires comprehensive solutions, including investing in public
transportation, (17)_______, and promoting alternative modes of transportation such as cycling and
walking. By taking proactive measures to alleviate traffic congestion, cities can improve the quality
of life for (18) _______ and ensure sustainable urban development.
Question 13.
A. contributes to the increasing number of vehicles
B. to contribute to the increasing number of vehicles
C. contribute to the increasing number of vehicles
D. contributing to the increasing number of vehicles
Question 14.
A. Migrating to urban areas in search of opportunities
B. As more people migrate to urban areas in search of opportunities
C. Having migrated to urban areas in search of opportunities
D. Although more people migrate to urban areas in search of opportunities
Question 15.
A. make the problem worse B. makes the problem worse
C. makes the problem badly D. make the problem badly
Question 16.
A. alternative modes of the absence of transportation
B. of the absence alternative modes of transportation
C. modes of transportation of the alternative absence
D. the absence of alternative modes of transportation
Question 17.
A. we implement congestion pricing schemes
B. implementing congestion pricing schemes
C. to implementing congestion pricing schemes
D. to implement congestion pricing schemes
Question 18.
A. their residents B. our residents
C. its residents D. these residents
