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Important Derivations

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Important Derivations

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shivamyadav076392
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GURU HAR RAI ACADEMY 2024-25

IMPORTANT DERIVATIONS
PHYSICS CLASS – XII

1) Electric field due to uniformly charged infinite plane sheet uniformly charged thin spherical shell and
infinite line of charge.
2) Electric field due to an electric dipole at end – on / axial position and Broad – on / equatorial position.
3) Torque acting on electric dipole in uniform electric field.
4) Electric potential at a point due to a point charge.
1 1
5) Energy stored (U = 2 CV2 ) and energy density(E = 2 ∈𝑜 E2) in a capacitor

6) Capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor when a dielectric slab of thickness ‘t’ is introduced between the
plates.
7) For a dipole in a uniform electric field, expression of the electric potential energy U = - 𝑝 . 𝐸
2 2
8) Derive σ = ne τ/m and ρ = m/ne τ
9) Derivation of formulae for combination for identical cells in series, parallel and mixed grouping.
10) Balanced condition of Wheatstone bridge
11) Biot - Savart law and its application. Ampere's Circuital law and its applications to infinitely long
straight wire, straight solenoids.
12) Force between two parallel current-carrying conductors -definition of one ampere
13) Torque experienced by a current loop in uniform magnetic field
µo N 2 A
14) Expression for coefficient of self-inductance of a solenoid =
𝑙
15) Expression for coefficient of mutual inductance of two coaxial solenoids = 𝜇0 𝑛1 𝑁2 A
16) Motional emf and Faraday’s laws of Electromagnetic Induction
17) Mirror formula
𝜇 𝜇1 ( 𝜇2 –𝜇1 ) μ 1 ( μ– 1 )
18) 2 – = OR – =
𝑣 𝑢 𝑅 𝑣 𝑢 𝑅
19) Lens Maker’s formula
20) Focal length & power of combination of two lenses kept in contact
21) Magnifying power of a compound microscope with image at D. Only expression for magnifying power
of compound microscope for final image at infinity.
22) Magnifying power of a simple microscope with image at D (least distance of distinct vision) and infinity
23) Magnifying power of a refracting type telescope with image at D (least distance of distinct vision) and
infinity
24) Proof of laws of reflection and refraction using Huygens’s theory.
25) Expression of fringe width in Young’s Double Slit Experiment.

PAGE 1 PRASHANT SIR

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