Health Assessment Log Book_2021
Health Assessment Log Book_2021
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION
&
HEALTH ASSESSMENT
Log Book
2021- 2022
1
Student's Data
Student's name:
Student's No:
Age:
Sex:
Level:
Group:
Address:
Telephone No:
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Physical examination- Nur 120204
Evaluation Sheet
Student's Name:
Checklist 10
Quizzes 5
Grooming 5
Attendance 5
Total marks 30
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Physical examination- Nur 120204
Mid arm circumference measurement (MAC)
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Physical examination- Nur 120204
Skin, hair and nails checklist
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Physical examination- Nur 120204
Student’s name:
4-Adjust the weights until the balance pointer is again in the middle of the 1
balance area.
5-Records immediately and accurately the patient‟s weight in 0.5
kilograms and grams.
6-Bring back the metal weight after finishing. 1
7-Raise the measuring rod above the patient‟s head. 1
8-Ask the patient to turn so that his back is against the measuring 0.5
rod.
9-Bring the measuring rod down so that it rests on the top of the patient „s 0.5
head.
10-Note the height and write it down so that you don‟t forget it. 1
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Physical examination- Nur 120204
`Inspection
1. Head
0.5
a. position, shape ,size
2.Face
.a.symmtery
b.facial expression 0.5
c. facial features &appropriateness to age
3.Neck
a.position in relation to head
b.ROM 1
c.position of trachea
d.Thyriod gland
Palpation
1.Scalp for lesions, masses, 0.5
2.Sinuses:
1
a.frontal, ethmoid, maxillary
3.Temporal artery pulsation 0.5
4. Tracheaposition , any deviation
1
5. palpate carotid artery
6.Tempo.mandibular joint (TMJ) 0.5
7.Thyroid gland
a.anterior approach 0.5
b.posterior approach
8. Cervical lymph nodes:
• Size, shape, consistency, tenderness
• Preauricular
• Posterior auricular
• Occipital: base of the skull
• Submental
1
• Submandibular
• Tonsilar
• Superficial cervical
• Deep cervical
• Posterior cervical
• Supraclavicular
Scores:-
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PHYSICAL EXAMINATION- NUR 120204
Eye Examination Checklist
8
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION- NUR 120204
Ear Examination Checklist
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PHYSICAL EXAMINATION- NUR 120204
Nose Examination Checklist
10
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION- NUR 120204
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PHYSICAL EXAMINATION- NUR 120204
Thorax and Lung EXAMINATION Checklist
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PHYSICAL EXAMINATION- NUR 120204
Heart and Neck Assessment Checklist
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Physical Examination- Nur 120204
Abdominal Examination Checklist
• Pulsation 0.5
• Peristalsis 0.5
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Physical Examination- Nur 120204
Musculoskeletal Examination Checklist
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g. Hands and fingers. Able to spread the fingers 0.25
(abduct), bring them together (adduct), make a fist
(flex), extend the hand (extend), bend fingers back
(hyperextend), and bring thumb to index finger
(opposition and reposition).
h. Hip. Able to extend the leg straight, flex the knee to 0.25
the chest, abduct and adduct the leg, rotate the hip
internally and externally and hyperextend the leg.
i. Knee. Able to flex and extend the knee. 0.25
j. Ankles and feet. Able to dorsiflex, plantar flex, evert, 0.25
invert, abduct, and adduct the feet and ankles.
16. Assesses muscle strength by having the client 0.5
perform ROM against resistance.
17. Grading Muscle Strength: 1
0: 0% of normal strength; complete paralysis
1: 10% of normal strength; no movement, contraction of
muscle is palpable or visible
2: 25% of normal strength; full muscle movement
against gravity, with support
3: 50% of normal strength; normal movement against
gravity
4: 75% of normal strength; normal full movement
against gravity and against minimal resistance
5: 100% of normal strength; normal full movement
against gravity and against full resistance
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Physical examination- Nur 120204
Neurological examination checklist
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Physical examination- Nur 120204
Head- to toe Examination
Student's Name: Date:
Task Score Yes No Remarks
Head and Neck:
• Scalp and hair 1
• Ear 1/2
o Rinne test 1
o Weber test 1
• Nose 1/2
• Eye (No fundoscopic examination) 1/2
• Extra ocular movement 1
• Direct pupil response 1/2
• Mouth 1
• Temporomandibular joint 1
• Lymph nodes 1
(9)
Thorax:
• Inspection 1
• Palpation 1
• Auscultation 1
o Bronchophony (“99”) 1
o Egophony (“ee”) 1
o Whispered petriloquy (“1 2 3”) 1
• Percussion 1
o Diaphragmatic excursion 1
o Correct landmarks 1
• Breasts 1
(10)
Cardiovascular System:
• Anatomical landmarks 1
• Auscultation 1
• Carotid arteries 1
o Jugular veins 1
• Peripheral pulses 1
• Allen test 1
(6)
Skin and Nails:
• Skin 1
• Nails:
o Color 1/2
o Shape 1/2
(2)
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Abdomen:
• Inspection 1
• Auscultation
o Bowel sounds 1/2
o Vascular sounds 1/2
• Percussion 1
• Light palpation 1/2
• Deep palpation 1/2
• Liver span 1
(5)
Musculoskeletal:
• Inspection 1
• Palpation 1
• Passive range of movement 1
(3)
Neurological:
• Level of consciousness:
o Appearance 1
o Thought process and 1
perceptions 1
o Cognitive abilities 1
• Deep tendon reflexes 1
• General sequence (5)
Total Marks /40
Instructor's signature: Student's signature:
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Physical examination- Nur 120204
Head-to-Toe Assessment Sheet
Student’s Name:
Date of Submission:
Total Grade:
1. Biographic Data
a) Name
b) Age
c) Gender
d) Marital Status
e) Occupation
2. Present Illness
Symptom Analysis
P Provocate/Palliative:
Q Quality/Quantity:
R Region/Radiation:
S Severity Scale:
T Timing:
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Health Assessment
I- General Survey
a) Physical Appearance
❖ Age
❖ Sex
❖ Level of consciousness
❖ Skin color
❖ Facial features
b) Body Structure
❖ Stature.
❖ Nutrition
❖ Symmetry
❖ Posture
❖ Position
❖ Body build, contour
c) Mobility
❖ Gait
❖ Range of motion
d) Behavior
❖ Facial expression
❖ Mood and affect
❖ Speech
❖ Dress
❖ Personal hygiene
e) Measurement
❖ Wight Height BMI
❖ Vital Signs: Pulse Temp BP Resp
Documentation (SOAP)
…………………………………………………………………………………………
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II- Review of Systems & Physical Examination
1. HEENT
A- Subjective Data
Headache
Head injury
Dizziness
Neck pain
Lumps or swelling
History of head or neck surgeries _
Vision Changes:
Use Glasses:
Blurred Vision:
Hearing changes:
Ear problems:
Balance:
Ear discharge
Tinnitus
Vertigo
Nose Bleeding:
Sore Throat:
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B- Objective Data (Assessment Techniques)
Items of Physical Examinations Techniques Findings
Skull size , shape, symmetry
Hair &scalp
Auscultate for carotid bruit
Clenched jaws, puff cheeks,
Palpate TMJ
Use cotton swab for facial sensations
Palpate sinuses
Inspect and palpate teeth and gums
Test rise of uvula
Test gag reflex
Test sense of smell and taste
Inspect ROM neck
Shrug shoulders
Palpate all cervical lymph nodes
Palpate trachea for symmetry, palpate
thyroid gland
Conjunctiva
Corneal light reflex,
Use ophthalmoscope and otoscope
Near vision test
Confrontation test
Diagnostic position test
Ear drainage, color
Mouth
Weber and Rinne test
C- Documentation (SOAP)
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2. Upper extremities
A- Subjective Data
Pain Skin changes
Swelling Changes in nails
B- Objective Data (Assessment Techniques)
Items of Physical Examinations Techniques Findings
Inspect skin
Blanche fingernails
Palpate peripheral pulses
Muscle strength
Assess ROM
Phalen's sign
Tinel's test
Allen test
Epitrochlear lymph nodes
Reflexes
Biceps
Triceps
Brachioradialis
6p's of circulatory check
Pain
Pallor
Pulslessness
Paresthesia
Poikilothermia
Paralysis
C- Documentation (SOAP)
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3. Posterior thorax
A- Subjective Data
Pain Stiffness
Swelling Trauma
B- Objective Data (Assessment Techniques)
Items of Physical Examinations Techniques Findings
Inspect spine for alignment
Identify respiratory land marks
Assess anteroposterior to lateral diameter
Assess thoracic expansion
Palpate tactile fremitus
Thoracic expansion
Percuss lung field
Diaphragmatic excursion
Auscultate breath sounds
C- Documentation (SOAP)
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4. Anterior Thorax ( heart, lung and breast &lymph nodes)
A- Subjective Data
Breathing Changes:
− Dyspnea:
− Orthopnea:
− Chest Pain:
− Cough:
− Sputum: Color
− Fatigue:
− Smoking history :
− BSE:
A- Subjective Data
Appetite:
Dysphagia:
Food intolerance:
Abdominal pain:
Nausea\ vomiting:
Bowel habits:
Nutritional assessment:
B- Objective Data (Assessment Techniques)
Items of Physical Examinations Techniques Findings
Auscultate for bowel sounds
Inspect
light and deep palpation
percuss for masses and tenderness
percuss the liver
blunt percussion over CVA (posterior thorax)
for tenderness
Percuss spleen
Special tests
• Murphy‟s sign
• Rebound tenderness
• Iliopsoas muscle test
C- Documentation (SOAP)
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6. Lower Extremities
A- Subjective Data
Leg pain or cramp:
Skin changes:
Swelling:
B- Objective Data (Assessment Techniques)
Items of Physical Examinations Techniques Findings
Inspect skin
palpate peripheral pulses
Palpate inguinal lymph nodes
assess for Homan‟s sign
inspect and palpate joints for swelling
assess ROM
Bulge signs
Ballottement of the patella
6p's of circulatory check
Pain
Pallor
Pulslessness
Paresthesia
Poikilothermia
Paralysis
Color change test
assess for pedal and ankle edema
Reflexes
Quadriceps
Achilles
C- Documentation (SOAP)
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7. Neurological
A- Subjective Data
Tremors
Seizures
In-coordination
Numbness or tingling
B- Objective Data (Assessment Techniques)
Items of Physical Examinations Techniques Findings
inspect gait and balance
assess recent and remote memory
Romberg test
Coordination and skilled movement
• Rapid alternating movement
• Finger to finger test
• Finger to nose test
• Heal to chin test
Sensory test
• Pain
• Temperature
• Light touch
• Vibration
• Kinesthesia
• Tactile discrimination
• Stereognosis
• Graphesthesia
• Extinction
• Point location
test the Babinski reflex
C- Documentation (SOAP)
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CASE STUDY
Patient Assessment Guide
Patient‟s Name:..........................................Age:..............Sex: F □ M□
Religion:............................Nationality:...................Education:....................
Occupation:...................................Place ofresidence:.................................
Marital status: M□ S □ W□ D□
Date ofadmission:........................................................................................
Current ambulatory condition: Ambulating □ Stretch□ Wheelchair □
Medical Diagnosis:.......................................................................................
Reason of admission:.....................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................
History of current illness:.....................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................
Past medical history:.....................................................................................................
........................................................................................................................................
Past surgicalhistory....................................................................................................
....................................................................................................................................
Allergies: Food □ Drugs □ Others:..............................
General Appearance:
Eyes:
- Vision: Clear□ Dam □ Blurred □ Double vision □
- Sclera: Clear □ Yellow □
- Discharge (characteristic if present): Yes □ No □
- Use of aids: Yes □ No □
- Other complains:.................................................................................
Mouth:
- Mucous membranes: Moist □ Dry □
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- Teeth: Number:....... Color:.............Surface characteristics:............
- Use of dentures: Yes □ No □
Hearing:
- Ability:
- Discharge (characteristic if present): Yes □ No □
- Use of aids: Yes □ No □
Cardiovascular:
- Apical pulse:........................................................................................
- Peripheral pulses palpable: Yes □ No □
- B.P.: Sitting:......................Supine:....................Standing:...................
- Edema yes □ No □ location:……………………….
- Types of edema: pitting □ Non-pitting □
- Face color: pink □ pale □ cyanotic □
Others (describe) :……………………………………..
- Face skin: warm □ cool □ dry □ moist □
- Extremities: warm □ cool □ color (describe): ………
Oxygenation:
- Respiration: Shallow □ Deep □ Regular □ Irregular □
- Cough: Dry □ Productive □
- Sputum: Color......................................Odor................................
- Any breathing difficulties: yes □ ( ) □ No
- Respiratory Aids: yes □ ( ) □ No
- History of smoking: No□ yes/ No. of years ....... No. of cigarettes /
day:..........
- Chest sound: clear □ Abnormal (describe) □
Skin integrity:
- Color: Normal □ Pale □ Cyanosis □ Jaundice □
- Intact: Yes □ No □
- Temperature (touch): Warm □ Cold □ Hot □
- Moisture: Moist □ Dry □
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- Describe alteration of skin integrity if present: Smooth without lesions □
Rashes □ Bruises □ Petechia □ Ecchymosis □
Arching □ Abrasion □ Edema □ Wound □
Surgical incision/scar □ Bed sores □
Nutrition:
- Weight: ...........................Height:.................... BMI.............
- Eating patterns:..........................................................................
- No. of daily meals: ................... ................... ................... ........
- Special diet (types ifpresent):...................................................
- Food preference / intolerance:...................................................
- Food allergies: Yes □ No □
- Caffeine intake: Yes □ No □
- Any problems or discomforts associated with eating:…………………
- Any changes with normal eating pattern : Appetite changes □
NGT □ TPN □ Ostomies □
Bowel elimination:
- Usual time:......................................... - Frequency/day:................................
- Color:................................- Consistency:.......................................................
- Any bowel regulating aids: Laxatives □ Suppositories □ enemas □
- Any problems associated with bowel elimination :…………………..................
- Intestinal sound:..................................................................................
- Describe alteration of bowel elimination during hospitalization (if any):
.....................................................................................................................
Bladder elimination:
- Usual frequency / day:....................................................................
- Any problems associated with bladder elimination:………………………….
- Assistant devices: Catheters □ Drains □ Ostomies □ Diversions □
- Describe alteration of bladder elimination during hospitalization (if any):
..............................................................................................
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Cerebral:
- Level of consciousness:………………………………………………
- Pupils: Reactive □ Round □ Regular □
- Eye opening:......................................................................................
- Best verbalresponse:...........................................................................
- Best motorresponse:...........................................................................
- Oriented to : Time □ Place □ Persons □
- Memory: Intact □ Recent □ Remote only □
Safety:
- Risk for fall: Yes □ No □
- Specify contributing factors:..............................................................
- Use of safety devices: Side rails □ Restrains □
Activity:
- Exercise habits:...............................................................................................
- History of physicaldisability:.........................................................................
- Limitation in ambulation:...............................................................................
- Pattern: Dependent □ Independent □ Need assistant □
- Use of assistants device: Cane □ Crutches □ Walker □
- Verbal report of fatigue /weakness: Yes □ No □
Self-care "activities of daily livings":
Patient‟s ability for:
- Feeding: Dependent □ With Assistant □ Independent □
- Bathing: Dependent □ With Assistant □ Independent □
- Toileting: Dependent □ With Assistant □ Independent □
- Dressing: Dependent □ With Assistant □ Independent □
Comfort:
Sleep:
- Hours of sleep / night:.......................- Hours of day naps:..............................
- Sleeping aids (specify):...................................................................................
- Factors contributing to sleep alteration during hospitalization (if any):
.....................................................................................................
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Pain:
- Onset:...........................................................Duration: ................................... ..-
Location:.......................................................
- Frequency: …………………………………
- Severity: mild □ moderate □ sever □
- Radiation:.....................................................................
- Quality: Stabbing □ Aching □ Burning □
Bricking □ Throbbing □ others………………..
- Alleviating / aggravating factors:.....................................................................
Communication:
- Ability to : Read □ Write □ Understand the language □
- Barriers of communication : verbal □ non-verbal □
- Describe:.........................................................................................
Support systems:
- Who lives with patient:(specify)……………………………………………….
- The main financial supporter in the family: :(specify)…………………………
- Financial (income): Enough □ Not enough □
Emotional status:
- Recent stressful life events:.................................................................
- Fear □ Anxiety □ Grieving □
- Physical manifestation:........................................................................
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Physical examination- Nur 120204
Health assessment checklist for Elderly client
Environmental assessment:
Room Condition:
Cleanliness:
Dust : yes ( ) No: ( )
Wastes: yes ( ) No: ( )
Insects: yes ( ) No: ( )
Ventilation: Suitable yes ( ) No: ( )
Lighting: Suitable yes ( ) No: ( )
Furniture: Arranged yes ( ) No: ( )
Assisting Facilities:
Side rails yes ( ) No: ( )
Near side phone: yes ( ) No: ( )
Near side light: yes ( ) No: ( )
Near side ring: yes ( ) No: ( )
Floor:
Slippery: yes ( ) No: ( )
Stairs:
Steps: yes ( ) No: ( )
Elevator: yes ( ) No: ( )
Bathroom:
Toilets: Suitable: yes ( ) No: ( )
Client's assessment:
Visual Impairment:
Burning Eyes: yes ( ) No: ( )
Discharge: yes ( ) No: ( )
Use of glasses: yes ( ) No: ( )
Itching: yes ( ) No: ( )
Glaucoma: yes ( ) No: ( )
33
Cataract: yes ( ) No: ( )
Ears:
Discharge: yes ( ) No: ( )
Hearing impairment: yes ( ) No: ( )
Use of hearing aid: yes ( ) No: ( )
Mouth & throat:
Dentures: yes ( ) No: ( )
Dry mouth: yes ( ) No: ( )
Bleeding gum: yes ( ) No: ( )
Tooth decay: yes ( ) No: ( )
Loss of teeth: yes ( ) No: ( )
Ability to swallow: yes ( ) No: ( )
Mouth infection: yes ( ) No: ( )
Integumentary:
Dryness: yes ( ) No: ( )
Lesions: yes ( ) No: ( )
Itching: yes ( ) No: ( )
Bleeding: yes ( ) No: ( )
Bruises: yes ( ) No: ( )
Hair loss: yes ( ) No: ( )
Thickened nails: yes ( ) No: ( )
Thinning: yes ( ) No: ( )
Sores: yes ( ) No: ( )
Respiration:
Rate: -----------------
Shortness of breath: yes ( ) No: ( )
Cough: yes ( ) No: ( )
Frequent cold: yes ( ) No: ( )
Asthma: yes ( ) No: ( )
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Cardiovascular:
Pulse Rate: -----------------
Palpitation: yes ( ) No: ( )
Fatigue: yes ( ) No: ( )
Chest pain: yes ( ) No: ( )
Edema: yes ( ) No: ( )
Hypertension: yes ( ) No: ( )
Orthostatic hypotension: yes ( ) No: ( )
Varicosities: yes ( ) No: ( )
Gastrointestinal:
Constipation: yes ( ) No: ( )
Heartburn: yes ( ) No: ( )
Incontinence: yes ( ) No: ( )
Rectal bleeding: yes ( ) No: ( )
Dysphasia: yes ( ) No: ( )
Abdominal pain: yes ( ) No: ( )
Weight loss: yes ( ) No: ( )
Impaired ability to chew: yes ( ) No: ( )
Musculoskeletal:
Joint swelling: yes ( ) No: ( )
Pain: yes ( ) No: ( )
Tremor: yes ( ) No: ( )
Kyphosis: yes ( ) No: ( )
History of fracture: yes ( ) No: ( )
Muscle weakness: yes ( ) No: ( )
Use of cane of devices: yes ( ) No: ( )
Neurological:
Numbness: yes ( ) No: ( )
Diminished sense of smell: yes ( ) No: ( )
Diminished sense of touch: yes ( ) No: ( )
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Diminished sense of touch: yes ( ) No: ( )
Urinary:
Frequency: yes ( ) No: ( )
Incontinence: yes ( ) No: ( )
Urgency: yes ( ) No: ( )
Nocturia: yes ( ) No: ( )
Urinary retention: yes ( ) No: ( )
Reproductive:
Onset of menopause: yes ( ) No: ( )
Breast self examination: yes ( ) No: ( )
Vaginal discharge: yes ( ) No: ( )
Psychological assessment:
Feels lonely: yes ( ) No: ( ) Evidence:
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Daily Living Activities:
Sleeping: Normal: Disrupted:
Number of hours: Naps:
Nutrition: Normal: Special:
Bathing: Frequency:
Dressing:
Combing Done: Not done:
Exercise: Done: Not done:
Drinking tea: yes ( ) No: ( )
Numbers of cup/day:
Drinking coffee: yes ( ) No: ( )
Numbers of cup/day:
Entertainment:
T.V Present: not present:
Garden: Present: not present:
Planned Program rituals and social activities:
Present: not present:
Newspaper and magazines:
Present: not present
Emergency Services:
Present Complaints:
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Chronic Illness:
Hypertension: yes ( ) No: ( )
Diabetes: yes ( ) No: ( )
Heart diseases: yes ( ) No: ( )
Kidney disease: yes ( ) No: ( )
Asthma: yes ( ) No: ( )
37
Liver Diseases: yes ( ) No: ( )
Cancer: yes ( ) No: ( )
Psychiatric illness: yes ( ) No: ( )
Medication:
1- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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3- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Physical examination- Nur 120204
39
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Physical examination- Nur 120204