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Strings programs unit III TO UPLOAD

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Nan Kumar
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10 views

Strings programs unit III TO UPLOAD

Uploaded by

Nan Kumar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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#include<stdio.

h>
void main()
{
char str[]="aa\0bb";
printf("%s",str);
}

C program to find the length of a string without using the built-


in function

#include <stdio.h>
void main()
{
char string[50];
int i, length = 0;
printf("Enter a string \n");
gets(string);
/* keep going through each character of the string till its end */
for (i = 0; string[i] != '\0'; i++)
{
length++;
}
printf("The length of a string is the number of characters in it \n");
printf("So, the length of %s = %d\n", string, length);
}
//Program(String reverse without library functions)
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
int main()
{
char str[100], temp;
int i, j = 0;
printf("\nEnter the string :");
gets(str);
i = 0;
j = strlen(str) - 1;
while (i < j)
{
temp = str[i];
str[i] = str[j];
str[j] = temp;
i++;
j--;
}
printf("\nReverse string is :%s", str);
return (0);
}
/* C program to Reverse a String without using strrev() */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>

int main()
{
char Str[100], RevStr[100];
int i, j, len;

printf("\n Please Enter any String : ");


gets(Str);

j = 0;
len = strlen(Str);

for (i = len - 1; i >= 0; i--)


{
RevStr[j] = Str[i];
j++;

}
RevStr[j] = '\0';

printf("\n String after Reversing = %s", RevStr);

return 0;
}
/* C program to Copy String without using strcpy() */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>

int main()
{
char Str[100], CopyStr[100];
int i;

printf("\n Please Enter any String : ");


gets(Str);

for (i = 0; Str[i]!='\0'; i++)


{
CopyStr[i] = Str[i];
}
CopyStr[i] = '\0';

printf("\n String that we coped into CopyStr = %s", CopyStr);


printf("\n Total Number of Characters that we copied = %d\n", i);

return 0;
}
To Concatenate Two Strings without using strcat() */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>

int main()
{
char Str1[100], Str2[100];
int i, j;

printf("\n Please Enter the First String : ");


gets(Str1);
printf("\n Please Enter the Second String : ");
gets(Str2);

i = 0;
while( Str1[i]!='\0')
{
i++;
}

j = 0;
while( Str2[j]!='\0')
{
Str1[i] = Str2[j];
i++;
j++;
}
Str1[i] = '\0';

printf("\n String after the Concatenate = %s", Str1);

return 0;
}

/* C program to Compare Two Strings without using library


function */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>

int main()
{
char Str1[100], Str2[100];
int result, i;
i = 0;

printf("\n Please Enter the First String : ");


gets(Str1);
printf("\n Please Enter the Second String : ");
gets(Str2);

while(Str1[i] == Str2[i] && Str1[i] == '\0')


{
i++;
}

if(Str1[i] < Str2[i])


{
printf("\n str1 is Less than str2");
}
else if(Str1[i] > Str2[i])
{
printf("\n str2 is Less than str1");
}
else
{
printf("\n str1 is Equal to str2");
}

return 0;
}
SORTING OF NAMES
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
void main()
{

char name[10][8], tname[10][8], temp[8];


int i, j, n;

printf("Enter the value of n \n");


scanf("%d", &n);
printf("Enter %d names \n", n);
for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
scanf("%s", name[i]);
strcpy(tname[i], name[i]);
}

for (i = 0; i < n - 1 ; i++)


{
for (j = i + 1; j < n; j++)
{
if (strcmp(name[i], name[j]) > 0)
{
strcpy(temp, name[i]);
strcpy(name[i], name[j]);
strcpy(name[j], temp);
}
}
}

printf("\n----------------------------------------\n");
printf("Input NamestSorted names\n");
printf("------------------------------------------\n");

for (i = 0; i < n; i++)


{
printf("%s\t\t%s\n", tname[i], name[i]);
}

printf("------------------------------------------\n");

}
//SUM OF DIAGONAL ELEMENTS
#include <stdio.h>
void main ()
{

static int array[10][10];


int i, j, m, n, a = 0, sum = 0;

printf("Enter the order of the matix \n");


scanf("%d %d", &m, &n);

if (m == n )
{

printf("Enter the co-efficients of the matrix\n");


for (i = 0; i < m; ++i)
{
for (j = 0; j < n; ++j)
{
scanf("%d", &array[i][j]);
}
}

printf("The given matrix is \n");


for (i = 0; i < m; ++i)
{
for (j = 0; j < n; ++j)
{
printf(" %d", array[i][j]);
}
printf("\n");
}

for (i = 0; i < m; ++i)


{
sum = sum + array[i][i];
//a = a + array[i][m - i - 1];
}

printf("\nThe sum of the main diagonal elements is = %d\n", sum);


//printf("The sum of the off diagonal elements is = %d\n", a);

else
printf("The given order is not square matrix\n");

PROGRAM TO FIND NUMBER OF vowels, consonant, digit, space


#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
char line[150];
int vowels, consonant, digit, space;
vowels = consonant = digit = space = 0;
printf("Enter a line of string: ");
fgets(line, sizeof(line), stdin);
for (int i = 0; line[i] != '\0'; ++i)
{
if (line[i] == 'a' || line[i] == 'e' || line[i] == 'i' ||
line[i] == 'o' || line[i] == 'u' || line[i] == 'A' ||
line[i] == 'E' || line[i] == 'I' || line[i] == 'O' ||
line[i] == 'U')
{
++vowels;
}
else if ((line[i] >= 'a' && line[i] <= 'z') || (line[i] >= 'A' && line[i] <= 'Z'))
{
++consonant;
}
else if (line[i] >= '0' && line[i] <= '9')
{
++digit;
}
else if (line[i] == ' ')
{
++space;
}
}
printf("Vowels: %d", vowels);
printf("\nConsonants: %d", consonant);
printf("\nDigits: %d", digit);
printf("\nWhite spaces: %d", space);
return 0;
}

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