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Data Communication Presentation

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sajeedabdullah948
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© © All Rights Reserved
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“EVOLUTION FROM 3G TO 4G AND BEYOND 5G”

Presented By:

1. Sajeed Mohammad Abdullah (ID: 191-33-4897)


2. Shaikh Mohiuddin (ID: 191-33-5096)
3. Shawon Mondal (ID: 191-33-5112)
4. Sadiquzzaman (ID: 191-33-5068)
5. Rayhan Sharif (ID: 191-33-5041)
6. Md. Azizul Hakim (ID: 191-33-5114)
INTRODUCTION TO WIRELESS COMMUNICATION :

Our ultimate goal is to communicate with any type


of information with anyone, at anytime, from
anywhere. This is possible with the aid of WIRELESS
TECHNOLOGY
TYPES OF WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS :

 CELLULAR NETWORK
Evolved from mobile telephone as voice conversation and
communication tools for private and business uses.

 WIRELESS LOCAL AREA NETWORK


Emerged from computer network. It helps business user to expand
their service areas by using LAN (faster data transport).
WIRELESS APPLICATIONS AND SERVICES :

 WIRELESS APPLICATION
Wireless applications are those which use free space as the
transmission medium and do not involve cabling like fibre or copper.

 WIRELESS SERVICES
• Voice Data
• Video and multimedia applications and services
Microwave TV Transmission, Millimeter Wave Data Transmission,
Cellular Telephony Services, Wireless Video Telephony and Video
Conferencing, Wireless PBX, Wireless Broadband Internet and Internet
Access, HDTV, Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB) or Hi-Fi Sound, Wireless
Geo-Location Services, Wireless E-Mail etc.
SOLUTION OFFERED BY WIRELESS TECHNOLOGIES :

 Wireless solutions for business and industry including: -

- Department stores, and warehouse.


- Trucking and movement of goods
- Car rental billing and tracking
EVOLUTION FROM 1G TO 5G SYSTEM :

 1G WIRELESS SYSTEM

• Developed in 1980s and completed in early 1990’s


• 1G was old analog system and supported the 1st generation of
analog cell phones speed up to 2.4kbps
• Advance mobile phone system (AMPS) was first launched by the US
and is a 1G mobile system
• Allows users to make voice calls in 1 country
 2G WIRELESS SYSTEM

• Fielded in the late 1980s and finished in the late 1990s


• Planned for voice transmission with digital signal and the speeds up
to 64kbps
• 2G was the digital handsets that we are used today, with 2.5G
representing handsets with data capabilities over GPRS

 3G WIRELESS SYSTEM

• Developed in the late 1990s until present day


• Japan is the first country having introduced 3G nationally, and in
Japan the transition to 3G is being largely completed during 2005/2006
 3G WIRELESS SYSTEM
 Services include:
• Global roaming
• Superior voice quality and video conference
• Data always add–on services (e-mail, personal organizer, etc.)
• Information for web surfing, music, news, corporate intranet,
transportation service etc.
• Purchasing – on-line shopping / banking, ticketing, gambling, games,
etc.

• Transmission speeds from 125kbps to 2Mbps


• In 2005, 3G is ready to live up to its performance in computer
networking (WCDMA, WLAN and Bluetooth) and mobile devices area (cell
phone and GPS)
 3G: Applications, Services and Market
 According to Nokia, 3G applications can be divided into:

• Wireless Advertising
• Mobile Information
• Business Solutions
• Mobile Transactions
• Mobile Entertainment
• Person-to-Person Communications
• Bearer Entrance and Periodics
 ISSUES ON 3G WIRELESS SYSTEM

• High input fees for the 3G service licenses


• Great differences in the licensing terms
• Current high debt of many telecommunication companies, making it
more of a challenge to build the necessary infrastructure for 3G
• Health aspects of the effects of electromagnetic waves
• Expense and bulk of 3G phones
• Lack of 2G mobile user buy-in for 3G wireless service
• Lack of coverage because it is still new service
• High prices of 3G mobile services in some countries
 4G WIRELESS SYSTEM

• 4G is a research item for next-generation wide-area cellular radio,


where you have 1G, 2G, 3G and then 4G [and 5G]
• 4G is a conceptual framework and a discussion point to address
future needs of a high speed wireless network
• It offer both cellular and broadband multimedia services everywhere
• Expected to emerged around 2010 – 2015
• 4G should be able to provided very smooth global roaming
ubiquitously with lower cost
• Theoretically, 4G is set to deliver 100mbps to a roaming mobile device
globally, and up to 1Gbps to a stationary device. With this in mind, it
allows for video conferencing, streaming picture perfect video (i.e. tele-
medicine, tele-geo processing application etc.)
• 4G will bring almost perfect real world wireless or called “WWWW:
World Wide Wireless Web
 5G WIRELESS SYSTEM

• 5G is a completed wireless communication with almost no limitation;


somehow people called it REAL wireless world
• 10 times more capacity than others
• Expected speed up to 1 Gbps
• More faster & reliable than 4G
• Lower cost than previous generations
Hardware & Software of 5G

5G Hardware: 5G Software:

 Uses UWB (Ultra Wide Band)  5G will be single unified standard of


networks with higher BW at low different wireless networks,
energy levels including LAN technologies,
LAN/WAN, WWWW- World Wide
 BW is of 4000 Mbps, which is 400
Wireless Web, unified IP & seamless
times faster than today's wireless
combination of broadband
networks
 Uses smart antenna  Software defined radio, encryption,
flexibility, Anti-Virus
 Uses CDMA (Code Division Multiple
Access)
 Features of 5G

 High resolution for crazy cell phone users


 Bi-directional large BW
 Less traffic
 25 Mbps connectivity speed
 Enhanced & available connectivity just about the world
 Uploading & Downloading speed of 5G touching the peak (up to 1 Gbps)
 Better & fast solution
 High quality service based on policy to avoid error
 Support virtual private networks
 More attractive & effective
 Provides subscriber supervision tools for fast action
*COMPARISON BETWEEN 2G, 3G, 4G AND 5G
CONCLUSION

Wireless systems becoming an important infrastructure


in our society. A virtual global system is a good solution
that can efficiently connect many dedicated wireless systems
including 2G to 4G cellular systems, wireless LAN, broadcasting
systems, etc.
THANK YOU

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