Past Tense Irregular Verbs

All the irregular verbs conjugation, pronunciation, and translation

Present Past Past participle Meanings

* Could be conjugated as a regular verb

abide (abáid) abode (abóud) abiden (abíden) sufrir, soportar,
arise (aráis) arose (aróus) arisen (arísen) levantarse,
awake (awéik) awoke (awóuk) awoken (awóuken) despertarse,
bear (ber) bore (bor) born (born) soportar, parir
beat (bíit) beat (bíit) beaten (bíiten) golpear, derrotar,
become (bikám) became (bikéim) become (bikám) convertirse en, llegar
a ser,
begin (biguín) began (bigáan) begun (bigán) empezar
bend (bend) bent (bent) bent (bent) inclinarse
bet (bet) bet (bet) bet (bet) apostar
bid (bid) bid (bid) bid (bid) ofrecer, licitar
bind (báind) bound (báund) bound (báund) atar, encuadernar
bite (báit) bit (bit) bitten (bíten) morder, picar
bleed (blíid) bled (bled) bled (bled) sangrar
blow (blóu) blew (blú) blown (blown) soplar
break (bréik) broke (bróuk) broken (bróuken) romper
breed (bríid) bred (bred) bred (bred) criar, engendrar
bring (bring) brought (brot) brought (brot) traer
broadcast (brodkást) broadcast* (brodkást) broadcast* (brodkást) transmitir
build (bild) built (bilt) built (bilt) construir
burn (bern) burnt* (bernt) burnt* (bernt) quemar
burst (berst) burst (berst) burst (berst) explotar, reventar
buy (bái) bought (bot) bought (bot) comprar
cast (kast) cast (kast) cast (kast) lanzar, emitir
catch (kach) caught (kot) caught (kot) atrapar,tomar
choose (chúus) chose (chóus) chosen (chóusen) elegir
clap (klap) clapt* (klapt) clapt* (klapt) aplaudir
cling (kling) clung (klang) clung (klang) agarrarse, adherirse,
aferrarse
clothe (klóud) clad* (klad) clad* (klad) vestir, revestir,
come (kam) came (kéim) come (kam) venir
cost (kost) cost (kost) cost (kost) costar
creep (kríip) crept (krept) crept (krept) gatear, arrastrarse
cut (kat) cut (kat) cut (kat) cortar
deal (díil) dealt (delt) dealt (delt) tratar con, repartir,
dig (dig) dug (dag) dug (dag) cavar
dive (dáiv) dove* (dóuv) dived (dáivt) sumergirse, bucear
do (du) did (did) done (dan) hacer
draw (dróo) drew (dru) drawn (dróon) dibujar, extraer,
dream (dríim) dreamt* (dremt) dreamt* (dremt) soñar
drink (drink) drank (draank) drunk (drank) beber
drive (dráiv) drove (dróuv) driven (dríven) conducir,
dwell (duél) dwelt (duélt) dwelt (duélt) habitar, morar
eat (íit) ate (éit) eaten (íiten) comer
fall (fol) fell (fel) fallen (fólen) caer, caerse
feed (fíid) fed (fed) fed (fed) alimentar/se, dar de
comer
feel (fíil) felt (felt) felt (felt) sentir/se, tocar
fight (fáit) fought (fot) fought (fot) pelear, combatir
find (fáund) found (fáund) found (fáund) encontrar
fit (fit) fit* (fit) fit* (fit) encajar, quedar bien,
instalar
flee (flíi) fled (fled) fled (fled) huir, huir de
fling (fling) flung (flang) flung (flang) echar, arrojar
fly (flái) flew (flu) flown (flóun) volar
forbid (forbíd) forbade (forbéid) forbidden (forbíden) prohibir
forecast (forkást) forecast* (forkást) forecast* (forkást) pronosticar,
foresee (forsíi) foresaw (forsó) foreseen (forsíin) preveer
foretell (fortél) foretold (fortóuld) foretold (fortóuld) predecir
forget (forguét) forgot (forgót) forgotten (forgóten) olvidar
forgive (forguív) forgave (forguéiv) forgiven (forguíven) perdonar
forsake (forséik) forsook (forsúuk) forsaken (forséiken) abandonar, desamparar

freeze (fríiss) froze (fróuss) frozen (fróussen) congelar

get (get) got (got) got/gotten (goten) conseguir, recibir,
give (guív) gave (guéiv) given (guíven) dar
go (góu) went (went) gone (góon) ir
grind (gráind) ground (gráund) ground (gráund) moler
grow (gróu) grew (gru) grown (gróun) crecer, cultivar
handwrite (jand-ráit) handwrote (jand-róut) handwritten escribir a mano
(jand-ríten)
hang (jáang) hung (jang) hung (jang) colgar
have (jáav) had (jáad) had (jáad) tener
hear (jíier) heard (jerd) heard (jerd) oír
hide (jáid) hid (jid) hidden (jíden) esconder/se
hit (jit) hit (jit) hit (jit) golpear, pegar
hold (jóuld) held (jeld) held (jeld) Sostener, esperar
hurt (jert) hurt (jert) hurt (jert) herir, lastimar, doler
inlay (inléi) inlaid (inléid) inlaid (inléid) incrustar
input (ínput) input* (ínput) input* (ínput) entrar, introducir
keep (kíip) kept (kept) kept (kept) mantener,guardar,
kneel (níil) knelt* (nelt) knelt* (nelt) arrodillarse,
knit (nit) knit* (nit) knit* (nit) tejer, tricotar
know (nóu) knew (niú) known (nóun) saber, conocer
lay (léi) laid (léid) laid (léid) poner, colocar
lead (líid) led (led) led (led) guiar, llevar,
conducir
lean (líin) leant* (lent) leant* (lent) apoyarse, inclinarse
leap (líip) leapt* (lept) leapt* (lept) saltar
learn (lern) learnt* (lernt) learnt* (lernt) aprender,
leave (líiv) left (left) left (left) irse, dejar,
marcharse
lend (lend) lent (lent) lent (lent) Prestar
let (let) let (let) let (let) dejar, permitir
lie (lái) lay (léi) lain (léin) yacer, echarse,
quedar
light (láit) lit* (lit) lit* (lit) Encender
lose (lúus) lost (lost) lost (lost) Perder
make (méik) made (méid) made (méid) Hacer
mean (míin) meant (ment) meant (ment) significar, querer
meet (míit) met (met) met (met) encontrarse con,
conocer
melt (melt) melted (mélted) molten* (móulten) Derretir
mislead (mislíid) misled (misléd) misled (misléd) engañar, despistar,
llevar por mal
camino
mistake (mistéik) mistook (mistúuk) mistaken (mistéiken) confundir,
misunderstand(misan misunderstood(misande misunderstood(misande entender mal
derstánd) rstúud) rstúud)
mow (móu) mowed (móud) mown (móun) segar, cortar
overhear (ouverjíier) overheard (ouverjérd) overheard (ouverjérd) oír por casualidad,
overtake (ouvertéik) overtook (ouvertúuk) overtaken(ouvertéiken sobrepasar
pay (péi) paid (péid) paid (péid) pagar
prove (prúuv) proved (prúuvt) proven* (prúuven) probar, resultar
put (put) put (put) put (put) poner
quit (kuít) quit (kuít) quit (kuít) abandonar, rendirse,
dejar
read (ríiid) read (red) read (red) leer
rid (rid) rid* (rid) rid* (rid) librar
ride (ráid) rode (róud) ridden (ríden) andar en, montar
ring (ring) rang (raang) rung (rang) sonar,
rise (ráis) rose (róus) risen (rísen) levantarse, subir
run (ran) ran (raan) run (ran) Correr
saw (so) sawed (sod) sawn* (sóon) serrar, serruchar
say (séi) said (sed) said (sed) Decir
see (síi) saw (so) seen (síin) Ver
seek (síik) sought (sot) sought (sot) Buscar
sell (sel) sold (sóuld) sold (sóuld) Vender
send (send) sent (sent) sent (sent) Enviar
set (set) set (set) set (set) poner, ambientar
sew (sóu) sewed (sóud) sewn* (sóun) Coser
shake (shéik) shook (shúuk) shaken (shéiken) sacudir, agitar, hacer
temblar
shave (shéiv) shaved (shéivt) shaven* (shéiven) afeitarse, rasurar
shear (shíir) shore* (shor) shorn* (shorn) esquilar, cortar
shed (shed) shed (shed) shed (shed) derramar, mudar,
shine (sháin) shone (shóun) shone (shóun) brillar, lustrar
shoot (shúut) shot (shot) shot (shot) disparar
show (shóu) showed (shóud) shown (shóun) mostrar, exhibir
shrink (shrink) shrank (shraank) shrunk (shrank) encoger/se,
shut (shat) shut (shat) shut (shat) Cerrar
sing (sing) sang (saang) sung (sang) Cantar
sink (sink) sank (saank) sunk (sank) hundir/se
sit (sit) sat (sat) sat (sat) sentar/se
slay (sléi) slew (slúu) slain (sléin) Matar
sleep (slíip) slept (slept) slept (slept) Dormir
slide (sláid) slid (slid) slid (slíden) deslizar/se,
resbalarse
sling (sling) slung (slang) slung (slang) tirar, arrojar
slink (slink) slunk (slank) slunk (slank) escabullirse
slit (slit) slit (slit) slit (slit) rajar, cortar
smell (smel) smelt* (smelt) smelt* (smelt) Oler
sneak (sníik) snuck* (snak) snuck* (snak) entrar/salir/poner a
hurtadillas
sow (sóu) sowed (sóud) sown (sóun) sembrar
speak (spíik) spoke (spóuk) spoken (spóuken) hablar
speed (spíid) sped* (sped) sped* (sped) acelerar,
spell (spél) spelt* (spélt) spelt* (spélt) deletrear
spend (spend) spent (spent) spent (spent) gastar, pasar
spill (spil) spilt* (spilt) spilt* (spilt) derramar, volcar
spin (spin) spun (span) spun (span) girar,hilar, tejer
spit (spit) spat (spat) spat (spat) escupir
split (split) split (split) splite (split) partir, rajar, dividir
spoil (spóil) spoilt* (spóilt) spoilt* (spóilt) estropear, arruinar
spread (spred) spread (spred) spread (spred) extender, esparcir
spring (spring) sprang (spraang) sprung (sprang) saltar
stand (stáand) stood (stúud) stood (stúud) Estar de pie, soportar

steal (stíil) stole (stóul) stolen (stóulen) Robar

stick (stik) stuck (stak) stuck (stak) pegar, clavar,
sting (sting) stung (stang) stung (stang) picar, arder
stink (stink) stank (stáank) stunk (stank) apestar, oler mal
stride (stráid) strode* (stróud) stridden (stríden) andar con pasos largos

strike (stráik) struck (strak) struck/stricken(stríken) golpear, dar (la hora)

string (string) strung (strang) strung (strang) encordar, atar

strive (stráiv) strove (stróuv) striven (stríven) luchar, esforzarse
swear (suéer) swore (suóor) sworn (suóorn) jurar, malcedir
sweat (suét) sweat* (suét) sweat* (suét) sudar
sweep (suíip) swept* (suépt) swept* (suépt) barrer, azotar
swell (suél) swelled (suéld) swollen (suólen) hincharse, crecer,
swim (suím) swam (suáam) swum (suám) nadar
swing (suíng) swung (suáng) swung (suáng) mecer, colgar
take (téik) took (túuk) taken (téiken) tomar, llevar
teach (tíich) taught (tot) taught (tot) enseñar
tear (téer) tore (tóor) torn (tóorn) desgarrar, romper,
tell (tel) told (tóuld) told (tóuld) decir, contar
think (zink) thought (zot) thought (zot) pensar
thrive (zráiv) throve* (zróuv) thriven* (zríven) prosperar,
desarrollarse
throw (zróu) threw (zrú) thrown (zróun) tirar, arrojar
thrust (zrast) thrust (zrast) thrust (zrast) empujar con fuerza,
clavar
tread (tred) trod (trod) trodden (tróden) pisar, andar
undergo (andergóu) underwent(anderwént undergone(anderwént sufrir, ser sometido a,

understand(anderstáand) understood(anderstúud) understood(anderstúud) entender

undertake (andertéik undertook (andertúuk) undertaken(andertéiken) emprender,
upset (apsét) upset (apsét) upset (apsét) enfadar, trastornar
wake (uéik) woke (uóuk) woken (uóuken) despertar
wear (uéer) wore (uóor) worn (uórn) usar, vestir, gastar
weave (uíiv) wove (uóuv) woven (uóuven) tejer
wed (uéd) wed* (uéd) wed* (uéd) casarse,
weep (uíip) wept (uépt) wept (uépt) llorar
wet (uét) wet* (uét) wet* (uét) mojar
win (wín) won (wán) won (wán) ganar
wind (wáind) wound (wáund) wound (wáund) dar cuerda, enrollar

withdraw (widróo) withdrew (widrú) withdrawn (widróon) retirar, sacar

withhold (widjóuld) withheld (widjéld) withheld (widjéld) retener, ocultar,
withstand(widstáand withstood (widstúud) withstood (widstúud) resistir, oponerse
wring (ring) wrung (rang) wrung (rang) torcer, escurrir
write (ráit) wrote (róut) written (ríten) escribir