2014 JCSE
2014 JCSE
E.green plants
12.It is a colourless,odourless gas
4.The development of the embryo from
thal rekindles a glowing splint,the gas is
fertilization to birth is known as A.nitrogen B.carbon IV oxide
A.mating period B.gestation
C.carbon ll oxide D.air E.oxygen
period C.menstrual period D.oestrus
13.The blood carries oxygen by means of
period A.plasma B.lymph
E.all of the above
5.The two maior parts of the brain are and C.white blood cells D.red blood
cells E.platelets
A.spinal cord and cerebellum 14.Why do we need to reproduce?
A.To stop reproduction
B.nerves and cerebellum
C.cerebellum and nerves B.To stop feeding C.Continuity in
D.cerebellum and brain life D.Continuity in eating
E.cerebrum and cerebellum E.Continuity in playing
6.Health simply means 15.Water contaminated by micro-
A.state ofteeth organisms can be made harmless by
B.state of the body or mind A.fitration B.sedimentation C.boiling
C.state of the tongue D.adding alum E.decoration
D.physical state 16. is nota function of the skeletal system
E.state ofthe eyes A.Movement B.Support C.Protection
7.An example of a method of locomotion on D.Digestion
E.Provision of point of attachment for
landis the muscles
A.gliding B.floating C.drafting
D.swimming E.crawling 17.One of the following is notatype of
8.The following can be prevented joint. A.Hand limb joint
through immunization. B.Ball and socketjoint C.Pivot joint
D.Hingejoint E.Gliding joint C.Weightnumber D.Structural number
18.The cranium bone is found in the E.Dalton's number
A.ribs B.vertebral column C.girdles 27.Acids turn blue litmus paper to
D.skull E.limbs A.pale brown B.green C.pink
19.The body system cannot store excess D.red E.yellow
A.protein B.fats and oils 28.The reaction between an acid and a base
to form salt and water only is called a
C.carbohydrat D.glycogen A.neutralisation B.decomposition
es E.fat
C.combination D.salty-acidic
droplets
E.acid-base
20.Man,as aprimate,has an outstanding 29.The working together of the two eyes that
quality that makes him better than other
primates This quality is his
A.two eyes B.ability to swing her arms enables us to see things properly is
C.intelligence D.upright legs called
E.holding of ohjects A.short-sightedness
21. is not a traditional method of preserving B.long-sightedness C.myopia
food. D.binocular or stereoscopic vision
A.Savig B.Drying C.Canning E.hypermetropia
D.Smoking E.Processing 30.Long-sightedness can be corrected by using
22.A material which does not allow electric A.retina spectacle
charge to flow through it is called an B.diverging spectacle
A.chemical material B.circuit C.concave spectacle D.convex spectacle
C.conductor D.electric material E.flexible spectacle
F insulator 31.The type of diet that contains all the classes
23. increase(s)the humus content of the of food in the correct proportion is called a
Soil.
A.Manure B.Yeast C.Dyes A.body building diet B.protective food
D Fermentation E.Chemicals C.body repairing D.balanced diel
24.The invisible particle of an element which can E.growth diet
take part in a chemical reaction is callec 32. is notan example ofa reflex action.
A.Sneezing B.Dancing
A.an atom B.acompound C.a mixture C.Jerking of the knee
D.an element E.a molecule D.Blinking of the eyes E.Swallowing
25.One of the following is true about metals 33.The instrument used to make work easier
They and more convenient is called a
A.are neither malleable nor ductile A.machine B.force C.manual
B.have no metallic lustre D.pressure E.densities
C are non-sonorous 34.Foods which are produced and brought into
D.have low melting and boiling points our reach from other countries are
E.are good conductors of heat and electricity A.localfood B.foreign food C.cereals
26. is the number of protons in the nucleus D.liquid foodE.tinned food
of an atom of an element. 35.The force with which the earth attracts
A.Mass number B.Atomic number objects towards its centre is called
A.magnetic force B.contact force A.anode B.cathode
C.gravitational force D.frictional force C.electrodes D.electrolyte
E.unbalanced force E.electrolysis
36.The revolution of the earth about the sun 46.Which of the following is usually referred to
causes as the carrier of heredity?
A.seasons B.day and night A.Genes B.Trails C.Chromosomes
C.rainfall D.earthquake E.eclipses D.Vectors E.Bacteria
37.Rusting is a 47.An animal in which the two (2)sex cells are
A.slowoxidation B.slow process present in his body is
C.slow burning D.slow colouration A.male B.female C.homosexual
E.slow greasing D.gametes E.hermaphrodite
38.The colour of pure water is 48.Whatis a line drawn at right angles to a
A.white B.grey C.colourless plane mirror at the point where the
D.blue E.orange incident and reflected rays touch?
39.The method used in separating two or more
A.Ray Box B.Focal
liquids of different boiling points is length C.Angle of reflection
A.distillation B.filtration D.Normal
C.evaporation E.Focus
E.sublimation 49.If a force of ion moves through a distance
40.Plants lose water through and of 1m in the direction of the force,what is
A.stomata,lenticels the work done?
B.photosynthesis,transpiration A.10N B.10J C.20J D.20N E.10ergs
C.cell,root D.stem,stomata 50.Aforest planted to help prevent wind erosion
E.guard cell,stem is called
41.The part of an atom that is negatively A.wind break B.tree C.mango
charged and very light is D.pollutant E.afforestation
A.an electron B.aproton C.aneutron 51 explains how carbon dioxide is
D.orbit E.space constantly used up at one end and released
42.The extraction of iron is usually carried out
at the other
in A.cage B.oven C.blast furnace A.Carbon cycle B.Nitrogen cycle
D.cabinet E.deep hole C.Water cycle D.Oxygen cycle
43.The three states of matter are E.Hydrogen cycle
A.solid,oil,stone 52. involves comparing
B.solid,liquid and gas physical quantities with units chosen to
C.solid,liquid and heat express these physical quantities.
D.water,stone and gas A.Measurement B.Experimentation
E.liquid,solid and oxygen
C.Observaftion D.Meters
44.The boiling point of water is E.Weight
A.100°F B.100℃ C.0F 53.Blood group“O”is called
D.32F E.32℃ A.universaidonor B.universal acceptor
45.During electrolysis,the positive ions are C.universal recipient
ettracted towards _
D.universai contractor
E.none of the above
54.The blood component that contains
haemoglobin is
A.blood plasma B.white blood cell 3(a)Mention five(5)laboratory instruments in
C.red blood cell D.blood platelet the science lab.
E.blood plants (b)Write one(1)use ofeach.
55.The infection that enters the body (c)Describe the energy change that occurs
through the feet is called when an electric pressing iron is used
A.cholera B.tinea C.ringworm to
D.trypanosomiasis E.gum press clothes.
56.The leastreactive non-metal is (d)Whatis afuse?
A.sodium B.carbon C.calcium
D.gold E.silver 4(a)Mention two(2)importance of food
57.One of the following is the best soil for preservation.
crop —production. (b)List three(3)traditional methods of food
A.Sandy soil B.Loamy soil preservation
C.Clayey soil D.Gravel soil E.Land soil (c)Enumerate three (3)modern methods
58.Buying drugs from peddlers at motor parks is of food preservation.
A.sector B.chord
C.segment D.quadrant
E.section
7.Which of the following instruments is used for
E.Set square
8.Which of the following angles is an obtuse
angle?
A.60° B.150° C.300°
D.75° E.275°
9.The two methods of orthographic drawing
are
A.3rd angle and 4th angle
B.1stangle and 2nd angle
C.2nd angle and 4th angle
D.1stangle and 3rd angle
E.1stangle and 5th angle
10.The following are examples of quadrilateral
except
A.square B.trapezium C.rhombus
D.rectangle E.triangle
11.Which of the following can be kept in a
workshop to serve as fire extinguisher?
A.Jerry can ofengine oil
B.Bucketfilled with sand
C.Wet saw dust
D.Green leaves
E.Bucketfilled with water
12.The process of splitting the timber into
marketable sizes is called
A.wood conversion B.wood sanding
C.wood seasoning D.conductivity
E.plasticity
13.Mahogany is a type of
A.soft B.seasoned C.hard
D.tender E.manufactured
14.The ability of metal to melt easily is known as
A.elasticity B.fusibility
C.brittleness D.conductivity
E.plasticity
15.A metal that is produced by mixing two or
more metals together is known as
A.alloy B.base metal C.compound
D.mixture E.stainless steel
16.Metals that are based on iron contents
are called 24.The resistance to motion which arises
A.metallic B.alloys when one surface slides on another
surface is
C.ferrous metals D.non-ferrous metals
referred to as
E.carbon
A.gravity B.momentum C.drag
17.The following are properties of
ceramics except D.frictionE.acceleration
25.Which of the following converts
A.elasticity B.heatinsulation electrica energy to heat energy?
C,electrical insulation
A.Electric stove B Gas lamp
D.corrosion resistance
C.Gas cooker D.Kerosene stove
E.can provide shiny appearance
E.Electric fan
18.Which of the following properties does not
26.Ammeter is an instrument designed to
apply to rubber?
measure
A.Elasticity B.Heat resistance A.voltage B.resistance C.power
C.Waterproof D.Rust resistance D.angles E.current
E.Flexible 27.The primary voltage of a transformer is 120
19.Plastic can be processed by one of
volts when the coil is 60 turns.If the
the following methods.
secondary winding is 180 turns,calculate
A.WeldingB.Extrusion C.Forging the voltage in the secondary coil
D.Casting E.Baking
A.260 volts B.360 volts C.3 volts
20.The spoke shaves is used for D.240 volts E.140 volts
A.setting out
28.A lifting machine requires an effort 120N to
B.cutting across the grains of wood
raisealoadof 600N.Calculate the
C.general purpose planning mechanical advantage of the machine.
D.holding work piece A.480 B.6 C.5 D.72 E.3
E.planning curved edges ofwood 29.A current of 3 Amps flows through a lamp
of resistance of 50ohms.Calculate the
21.Which of the following instruments can
voltage applied to the lamp.
be used for measuring diameter of a
needle? A.150 volts B.47 volts C.16.7 volts
D.500 volts E.53 volts
A.Steel rule B Protractor 30.Connection of 8 cells (of 1.5 volts each)in
C.Micrometer screw gauge series will produce a voltage of
D.Centre square E.Ammeter A.8 yolts B.9.5 volts C.6.5 volts
22.A saw that can be used for cutting metal D.12.0 volts E.0.0 volts
into required sizes is called 31.One of the following statements is true
A.hacksaw B.panel saw about directcurrent
B.coping saw D.back saw A.Flows from internal to external
E.dovetail saw current B.Flows in one direction
23.What class of tools is a screwdriver? C.Changes direction at regular
A.Measuring tool interval D.Itcan be produced by
B.Driving tool
a.c.generators
C.Cutting tool D.Work holding E.Carries varying magnetic flux
devices E,Marking out tool 32.Achemical cell which cannot be recharged is
called C.ropes and pegs D.theodolite
A.electrolyte B.primary ceil F chain saw
C.battery D.secondary cell 42.Parts of building structures includes
E.lead acid cell the following except
33.The following are boring tools used in wood A.lintelB.pliers C.builder square
work except D.pillar E.column
A.Jimlet B.Bradawl C.Twist drill 43.The building structure that provides
D.Wood brace E.Vernier Callipers support for the building and distribute the
34.A protective device which melts when load of the building to the ground is
excess current passes through it is called called A.foundation B.lintel
A.transformer B.capacitor C,roofs D.windows and doors
C fuse D.transistor E.floors
44.The professional that is responsible for
E.conductor the designing and preparing the building
35.A material that permits the flow of electric plan is
current is termed
known as
A.semi-conductor B.semi-insulator A.civil engineer B.quantity
C.conductor D.insulator E.rope surveyor C.structural engineer
36.Grains can be stored using the D.architect
following methods except E.bricklayers
A.basket B.sack C,silos 45.A part of a building that provides means
D.clay pots E.barns of entering or leaving the room is known
37.The maintenance carried out after the as
equipment has broken down is cailed A.roof B.window C,floor
A.preventive B.corrective C.routine D.door E.wall
D.predictive E.servicing 46.Which of the following is not a type of roof
38.The following are devices which in buildings?
convert electrical energy to A.Roller shutter B.window C.Gable
mechanical energy except D.Monitor E.Butterfly
A.elastic motor B.blender 47.The part of a vehicle that is designed to
C.washing machine engage or disengage the running shaft
D.electric generator E.electric fan frome
39.Which of the following is not a joining the engine is called
operation7 A.wheel B.clutch C.brakes
D.steering E.gear
A.Welding B.ForgingC.Soldering
D.Mechanical fasteners E.Brazing 48.The electrical equipment that steps up
or steps down voltage is known as
40.Tools used in forging operation are
the following except A.transformei B.generator
A.soldering iron B.anvil C.iongs C.fuse D.stabilizer
E.transmitter
D.earth forge E hammer 49.Components of refrigeration system are
41.Examples of setting out tools are these the
except following except
A.builder square B.measuring tape B.refrigerator
A.transformer
C.evaporatot D.condenser
E.compressor
50.The part of radio converter that
intercepts the incoming radio waves is
known as
59.The type of metal used for making cooking
D.450Hz E.20Hz
56.Which of these is not a type of window
in building construction?
A.Casement B.Sliding C.Louver
D.Double hung E.Terrazo
57.The most suitable door for garage or
warehouse is
A.panel B.flush C.sliding
D.louvered E.roller shutter
58.The methods of finishing metal are the
following except
A.varnish B.enamel C.tinning
D.buffing E.languer
utensils electric cables and aircraft parts is
A.silver B.aluminium C.steel
D.tin E.zinc
60.A device that is designed to open or close
electric current is known as
A.switch B.socket C.plug D.fuse
E.regulation
SECTION B
Answer all the questions
1(a)With the aid of a pair of compasses and a
ruler only,construct angle 90°on a
baseline of 40mm.
(b)Produce the three(3)views of the object
in the diagram using the 1st angle
orthographic projection method.Arrow A
shows the from view of the object.All
dimensions are in millimetres (mm).