Dichotomous+Key+Assignment
Dichotomous+Key+Assignment
Part 1: Use the images provided in the Dichotomous Key Assignment, information on fish anatomy, and
the dichotomous key to correctly identify the species of fish.
3. a. The fish has eyes on the same side and a flattened body. Go to #4
b. The fish does not have eyes on the same side and no flattened body. Go to #5
7. a. The fish’s body is full moon shaped with a little caudal fin. Mola mola (Ocean sunfish)
b. The fish’s body is not distinctly moon shaped and has a highly
visible larger caudal fin. Go to #8
8. a. The fish’s body is club shaped like a baseball bat. Anarhichas lupus (Wolffish)
b. The fish’s body is not club shaped like a baseball bat. Go to #9
10. a. The caudal fin is not notched or only just barely notched. Go to #11
b. The tail fin is decidedly notched. Go to #12
11. a. The fish has 3 distinct dorsal fins (top side). Gadus morhua (Atlantic Cod)
b. The fish has 2 distinct dorsal fins. Merluccius merluccius (Hake)
12. a. The lower jaw extends beyond the upper jaw. Theragra chalcogramma
(American Pollock)
b. The lower jaw does not extend beyond the upper jaw. Melanogrammus aeglefinus
(Haddock)
15. a. The fish has a small adipose fin. Osmerus mordax (American Smelt)
b. The fish does not have a small adipose fin. Alosa pseudoharengus (Alewife)
Put your answers here. List the scientific name for each species of fish. (5pts each - total 80 pts)
1. alewife
2. american eel
3. lamprey
4. Halibut
5. hulf flounder
6. dogfish shark
7. Hammerhead shark
8. ocean sunfish
9. wolffish
12. haddock
13. hake
14. mackeral