DPP-2_Salt Analysis-anion
DPP-2_Salt Analysis-anion
1. Which of the following produces colourless gas with 7. A sodium salt on treatment with MgCl2 gives white
dil. H2SO4 precipitate only on heating. The anion of the
(A) Na2S2O3 (B) NaHCO3 sodium salt is:
(C) CH3CO2NH4 (D) All (1) HCO3
(2) CO32
2. Which of the following pair of salt produces
odourless gas with dil. H2SO4 (3) NO3
(A) HCO3 and Mn2 (B) HCO3 and CO32 (4) SO24
2 2
(C) S2O 3
and CH3CO 2
(D) CO and CH3CO
3 2
8. Which of the following metal sulphate will give SO2
3. Match the following and SO3 both gaseous product on heating :
(A) CuSO4
(B) FeSO4
(C) Fe2(SO4)3
(D) CaSO4
2+
9. In the borax bead test of Co , the blue colour of
bead is due to the formation of:
(A) B2O3
(B) Co3B2
(C) Co(BO2)2
(D) CoO
17. The hottest part of the flame of a Bunsen burner is 21. Heating of oxalic acid with conc. H2SO4 gives:
the (A) CO (B) CO2
(A) conical blue zone at the center of flame (C) SO2 (D) SO3
(B) outer part of the flame, somewhere midway
between bottom and the top 22. Which is (are) not decomposed by dil. H2SO4 ?
(C) uppermost invisible part of the flame (A) Chloride (B) Carbonate
(D) bottom of the flame (C) Nitrate (D) Acetate
18. Why is concentrated HCl used to dissolve the given Integer Type :
metal salt in the flame test?
(A) Strong acids produce better flame test 23. How many of the following are water soluble salts?
(B) HCl is volatile. 1. Mercuric Iodide 2. Sodium phosphate
(C) Volatile metal chlorides produce better flame 3. Ammonium Sulphate 4. Calcium Carbonate
test 5. Cuprous iodide 6. Lead acetate
(D) Sharper colors are seen in the flame in 7. Silver Bromide 8. Barium Sulphide
presence of Cl ions, since it masks the uv
spectrum of the flame. 24. How many of the following are water insoluble
salts?
19. Which of the following cations cannot be detected 1. AgF 2. (CH3COO)2Hg
by the flame test ? 3. Hg2Cl2 4. PbSO4
+ 2+
(A) K (B) Ba 5. ZnS 6. BiI3
2+ 2+
(C) Sr (D) Mg 7. KClO3 8. CuSO4
Solution:
1. Which of the following produces colourless gas with dil. H2SO4
(A) Na2S2O3 (B) NaHCO3
(C) CH3CO2NH4 (D) All
Ans. (D)
2. Which of the following pair of salt produces odourless gas with dil. H 2SO4
(A) HCO3 and Mn2 (B) HCO3 and CO32
(C) S2O32 and CH3CO2 (D) CO32 and CH3CO2
Ans. (B)
Ans. (C)
Ans. (A)
5. Soda extract is useful when given mixture has any insoluble salt, it is prepared by
(A) Fusing soda and mixture and then extracting with water
(B) Dissolving NaHCO3 and mixture in dil HCl
(C) Boiling Na2CO3 and mixture in dil HCl
(D) Boiling Na2CO3 and mixture in distilled water.
Ans. (D)
Ans. (B)
7. A sodium salt on treatment with MgCl2 gives white precipitate only on heating. The anion of the sodium salt is:
(1) HCO3
(2) CO32
(3) NO3
(4) SO24
Ans. (A)
8. Which of the following metal sulphate will give SO2 and SO3 both gaseous product on heating :
(A) CuSO4
(B) FeSO4
(C) Fe2(SO4)3
(D) CaSO4
Ans. (B)
2+
9. In the borax bead test of Co , the blue colour of bead is due to the formation of:
(A) B2O3
(B) Co3B2
(C) Co(BO2)2
(D) CoO
Ans. (C)
12. Which metal salt gives a violet coloured bead in the borax bead test (oxidising flame, cold)?
(A) Fe 2
(B) Ni2
(C) Co 2
(D) Mn2
Ans. (D)
2+
13. The compound formed in the borax bead test of Cu ion in oxidising flame is:
(A) Cu
(B) CuBO2
(C) Cu(BO2)2
(D) None of these
Ans. (C)
18. Why is concentrated HCl used to dissolve the given metal salt in the flame test?
(A) Strong acids produce better flame test
(B) HCl is volatile.
(C) Volatile metal chlorides produce better flame test
(D) Sharper colors are seen in the flame in presence of Cl ions, since it masks the uv spectrum of the flame.
Ans. (C)
19. Which of the following cations cannot be detected by the flame test ?
+ 2+
(A) K (B) Ba
2+ 2+
(C) Sr (D) Mg
Ans. (D)
20. Which of the following metal carbonate will give of metal and oxygen on heating-
(A) Ag2CO3 (B) HgCO3
(C) (NH4)2CO3 (D) PbCO3
Ans. (A,B)
Integer Type :