phy002
phy002
INTERNATIONAL GCSE
1. A car starts from rest and accelerates uniformly at 2 m/𝑠 2 for 10 seconds.
(a) Calculate the final velocity of the car after 10 seconds.
(b) Determine the distance the car travels during this time.
2. A cyclist moving at a velocity of 12 m/s12 \, \text{m/s}12m/s applies the brakes and decelerates
uniformly to rest over a distance of 36 m.
(b) How long does it take for the cyclist to come to rest?
ii. How far does the object travel during the constant velocity phase (between 5 and 15
seconds)?
iii. If the object decelerates uniformly to rest over the last 5 seconds, what is the deceleration
during this phase?
4. Captain Velocity, a superhero, sees a 500 kg car stuck in the middle of the road. To save the day, she
applies a force to move it. With her super strength, she pushes the car, causing it to accelerate at
2 m/𝑠 2
What force does Captain Velocity apply to the car to give it this acceleration?
5. A group of astronauts is stranded on the moon, and their rescue rocket is about to take off. The
rocket's mass is 2000 kg. As it launches, it accelerates upward at 5 m/𝑠 2
What is the force exerted by the rocket engines to lift the rocket off the moon?
6. Captain Velocity is trying to move a 500 kg car stuck on a road. However, there's friction between
the car's tires and the road. The frictional force resisting the motion is 600 N. Despite this, Captain
Velocity applies a force of 1600 N to the car. What is the car's acceleration?