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Limit, Continuity and Differentiability _ Practice Sheet __ Lakshya JEE Fastrack 2025

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
52 views

Limit, Continuity and Differentiability _ Practice Sheet __ Lakshya JEE Fastrack 2025

Uploaded by

james74873
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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JEE

Lakshya JEE 2025


Mathematics
Limit, Continuity and Differentiability
−−−−−−
Q1 If ′ 2
f (x) = √2x − 1 and y = f (x ),
2
then
dy
(B) at least one real root in (-1,0)
dx

at x = 1 is (C) at least one real root in (0,1)


(A) 2 (B) 1 (D) none of these
(C) −2 (D) none of these
Q6 If
x−2
sin(e −1)
f (x) =
log(x−1)
, then limx→2 f (x) is given
Q2 The value of lim 1+sinx−cosx+log(1−x)
is by.
3
x
x→0

(A) 1
(A) -2 (B) -1
2

(B) − 12 (C) 0 (D) 1


(C) 0
Q7 limx→0
x cos x−log(1+x)
equals:
(D) none of these x
2

(A) 1

Q3 In which of the following functions is Rolles theor (B) 0


applicable? (C) 1
(A) x, 0 ≤ x < 1 (D) None of these
f (x) = { on [0, 1]
0, x = 1

(B) sin x Q8 A function f (x) is defined as below


, −π ≤ x < 0
f (x) = {
x
on f (x) =
cos(sin x)−cos x
,x ≠ 0 and
2
0, x = 0 x

[−π, 0]
f (0) = a, f (x) is continuous at x = 0 if a

(C) f (x)
2
x −x−6 equals
= on [−2, 3]
x−1
(A) 0 (B) 4
(D)
3 2
x −2x −5x+6
, if x ≠ 1, (C) 5 (D) 6
f (x) = { x−1
on
−6, if x = 1
Q9 If f (x) = x sin(
π

2
(x + 2[x])) , then f (x) is {
[−2, 3]
where
Q4 For a real number y, let [y] denotes the greatest [.] denotes GIF }
integer less than or equal to y . Let (A) Discontinuous at x = 2

tan(π[x−π]) (B) Discontinuous at x = 1


f (x) = . Then
(C) Continuous at x
2
1+[x]
= 1

(A) f (x) is discontinuous at some x (D) Continuous at x = 3

(B) f (x) is continuous at all x , but the


derivative f ′ (x) does not exist for some x Q10 If f (x) =
x
be a real valued function,
√x+1−√x

(C) f ′ (x) exists for all x , but f


''
(x) does not then
exist for some x (A) f (x) is continuous, but f ′ (0) does not exist
(D) f ′ (x) exists for all (B) f (x) is differentiable at x = 0

(C) f (x) is not continuous at x = 0


Q5 If 3(a + 2c) = 4(b + 3d) , then the equation
(D) f (x) is not differentiable at x = 0
ax
3
+ bx
2
+ cx + d = 0 will have
(A) no real solution Q11 The function f (x) = sin
−1
(cos x) is:

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(A) Discontinuous at x = 0 value of [e


3 limx→∞ f (x)
] is (where [.] represent
(B) Continuous at x = 0 greatest integer function)
(C) Differentiable at x = 0
Q17 The value of 2 1
is (where [.]
(D) None of these limx→0 x [
x2
]

denotes G.I.F.)
Q12
f (x)
Q18 The number of points of non differentiability of
√(1+px)−√(1−px)

x
, −1 ≤ x < 0 the
= ⎨ is
⎩ 2x+1
,0 ≤ x ≤ 1
function f (x) = | sin x| + sin |x| in [−8π, 8π]
x−2
is
continuous in the interval [−1, 1] , then ' p ' is
Q19 Let f
′′
(x) be continuous at x = 0 and
equal to:
f
′′
(0) = 4 then
(A) -1 (B) −1/2
2f (x)−3f (2x)+f (4x)

(C) 1/2 (D) 1 value of limx→0 2


is
x

Q20 If
98

, then the value of


x −x

Q13 Consider f (x) sin x+ae +be +c ln(1+x) n 1

=
x
3
, where limn→∞
x
n −(n−1)
x
=
99
x

a, b, c are real number. equals


If limx→0 + f (x) is finite, then the value of
Q21 Statement-1: limx→0 [ sinx x ] = 0
a + b + c is
Statement - 2: limx→0 [ sin x
] = 1
(A) 0 (B) 1 x

(A) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True and


(C) 2 (D) -2
Statement-2 is a correct explanation for
Q14 Consider f (x) Statement-1.
x −x
sin x+ae +be +c ln(1+x)
=
x3
, where
a, b, c are real number. (B) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True and
If limx→0 + f (x) = ℓ (finite), then the value of ℓ
Statement-2 is NOT a correct explanation
is for Statement-1.
(A) -2 (C) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False.
(B) − 2 1 (D) Statement-1 is False, Statement-2 is True.

(C) -1 Q22 Statement-1: If f (x) 3x +1


2

,
2 −1
= cot ( )
(D) − 3 1 π (x−1)(x−2)

then limx→1 − f (x) = 0 and limx→2 − f (x) = 2

Q15 Consider
x −x

f (x) =
sin x+ae +be +c ln(1+x)
, where Statement-2: limx→∞ cot −1
x = 0 and
3
x

a, b, c are real number. −1


lim cot x = π
Using the value of a, b, c as found in Q.NO. 13 or x→−∞

Q. No. 14 above, the value of limx→0 xf (x) is


(A) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True and
+

(A) 0
Statement-2 is a correct explanation for
(B) 1

2 Statement-1.
(C) − 12 (B) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True and
(D) 2 Statement-2 is NOT a correct explanation

Q16 1 1
for Statement-1.
x sin( ) + sin( ), x ≠ 0
Let f (x) = {
x x
2
, (C) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False.
0, x = 0 (D) Statement-1 is False, Statement-2 is True.
then

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Q23 Statement-1: (A) 0 (B) 1


limx→∞ (
1
2
+
2
2
+
3
2
+ ….+
x
2
) (C) 2 (D) infinity
x x x x

1 2 x
Q28 [x], −2 ≤ x ≤ −
1

Let and
2
= lim + lim + … . + lim = 0 f (x) = {
2 2 2 2 1
x→∞ x x→∞ x x→∞ x 2x − 1, − < x ≤ 2
2

g(x) = f (|x|) + |f (x)| , where [. ] represents


Statement-2:
the greatest integer function.
lim (f1 (x) + f2 (x) + … . +fn (x)) = The number of points where |f (x)| is non-
x→a
differentiable is
limx→a f1 (x) + … . . + limx→a fn (x) (A) 3 (B) 4
provided each limit exists individually. (C) 2 (D) 5
(A) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True and −−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−
Q29 −−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−
−−−−−−−−−−
Statement-2 is a correct explanation for If y = √ log x + √ log x + √ log x + ⋯ ∞ ,
Statement-1. dy
then is
(B) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True and dx

Statement-2 is NOT a correct explanation (A) x

2y−1

for Statement-1. (B) x

2y+1

(C) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False. (C) x(2y−1)


1

(D) Statement-1 is False, Statement-2 is True. (D) 1

x(1−2y)

Q24
1/x −1/x
e −e
2 −−−−−
If f (x) = {
x (
e
1/x
+e
−1/x
) ; x ≠ 0
Q30 If y
1/m 2
= (x + √1 + x ), then
0 ; x = 0
2
(1 + x )y2 + xy 1 is (where yr represents the r

then, at x = 0 , which of the following is true for th derivative of y w.r.t. x )


f (x) ? (A) m2 y (B) my2
(A) Continuous at x = 0 (C) m2 y2 (D) none of these
(B) Discontinuous at x = 0
Q31 The number of points
(C) f (0) = 1
[cos πx], 0 ≤ x ≤ 1
(D) L.H.L. = 0 f (x) = { is
|2x − 3|[x − 2], 1 < x ≤ 2

Q25 Let f (x) = limn→∞ (sin x)


2n
, then f is: discontinuous at is ([. ] denotes the greatest
(A) Continuous at x = π/2 integral function)
(B) Discontinuous at x = π/2 (A) two (B) three
(C) Discontinuous at x = −π/2 (C) four (D) zero
(D) Discontinuous at an infinite number of points
Q32 If ax2
2
d y
+ 2hxy + by
2
= 1, then 2
is
dx
Q26 If f (x) = |1 − x| , then the points where (A)
2
h −ab

sin
−1
(f ∣
∣x∣
∣) is non differentiable are (hx+by)
3

(A) {0, 1} (B) {0, −1} (B) ab−h

2
(hx+by)

(C) {0, 1, −1} (D) none of these (C)


2
h +ab

2
(hx+by)

Q27 Consider the function (D) none of these


π
x sin , for x > 0
x
f (x) = { Q33 Given lim
f (x)
= 2, where [⋅] denotes the
0, for x = 0 x→0
x
2

Then, the number of points in (0, 1) where the greatest integer function, then
derivative f ′
(x) vanishes is

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(A) lim [f (x)] = 0 (C) is 4


x→0

(B) lim [f (x)] = 1


(D) can't be determined
x→0

(C) lim [ f (x) ] does not exist Q38 If function


x
x→0 1/(|x+2|)
ae −1
⎛ ⎞ ⎧
⎪ −3 < x < −2
(D) lim [ f (x) ] exists ⎪

⎪ 2−e
1/(|x+2|)
;

x→0
x ⎜ ⎟
f ⎜x⎟ = ⎨
⎜ ⎟
b; x = −2 is
⎜ ⎟ ⎪
Q34 x
2
− ax + 3, x is rational




4
x −16
If f (x) = { is ⎝ ⎠ sin ( );
5
x +32
−2 < x < 0

2 − x, x is irrational
continuous at x = −2 then
continuous at exactly two points, then the
(A) a = sin
2
(B) b = − sin
2

possible values of a are 5 5

(C) a = − sin
1
(D) b = sin
1

(A) (2, ∞) 5 5

(B) (−∞, 3) Q39 lim is


(C) (−∞, −1) ∪ (3, ∞) x→∞

−1 −1
{(x + 5) tan (x + 5) − (x + 1) tan (x
(D) none of these
+ 1)}
Q35 A function f (x) defined as
equal to
sin x, x is rational
f (x) = { is (A) π
cos x, x is irrational
(B) 2π
continuous at
(C) π
/2
(A) x = nπ +
π
, n ∈ I
4
(D) none of these
(B) x = nπ +
π

8
, n ∈ I

(C) x = nπ +
π

6
, n ∈ I Q40 lim ∑
20
cos
2n
(x − 10) is equal to
x=1
n→∞
(D) x = nπ +
π
, n ∈ I
3 (A) 0 (B) 1
Q36 sin 2x, 0, x ≤ π/6 (C) 19 (D) 20
Let f (x) = { .
ax + b, π/6 < x < 1
Q41 Let f : R → R be defined as :
If f (x) and f (x) are continuous, then
(A) a = 1, b =
1
+
π

6


a−b cos 2x
2
; x < 0
√2 x

(B) a =
1
, b =
1 f (x) = ⎨
x
2
+ cx + 2; 0 ≤ x ≤ 1
√2 √2 ⎩

2x + 1 ;x > 1
(C) a = 1, b =
√3

π

2 6

(D) none of these If f is continuous everywhere in R and m is the


number of points where f is NOT differential
Q37 Given the continuous function
then m + a + b + c equals :
⎛ ⎞
(A) 1 (B) 4
y = f ⎜x⎟
(C) 3 (D) 2
⎝ ⎠

⎧x
2
+ 10x + 8, x ≤ −2
Q42 Let f : (−
π

4
,
π

4
) → R be defined as

2 f (x)
= ⎨ ax + bx + c, −2 < x < 0, a ≠ 0

⎪ 3a/| sin x| π
2 ⎧
⎪ (1 + | sin x|) , − < x < 0
x + 2x, x ≥ 0 ⎪ 4

If a line L touches the graph of y = f (x) at = ⎨ b , x = 0



three points, then If y = f (x) is differentiable at ⎩

e
cot 4x/ cot 2x
, 0 < x <
π

4
x = 0 , then the value of b If f is continuous at x = 0 , then the value of
(A) is -1 6a + b
2
is equal to
(B) is 2

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(A) 1 − e (B) e − 1 where [x] denote the greatest integer less than
(C) 1 + e (D) e or equal to x . Then, the function f og is
discontinuous at exactly
Q43 Let f, g : R → R be two real valued functions
(A) One point (B) Two points
defined as
(C) Three points (D) Four points
−|x + 3| , x < 0
f (x) = { and
e
x
, x ≥ 0 Q47 ⎛

x
2
+ k1 x , x < 0
limx→ π ⎜tan
2
is equal to
2
g(x) = { , ⎝
4x + k 2 , x ≥ 0

where k1 and k2 are real constants. If ( g ∘ f ) is


1

⎛ (2 sin2 x + 3 sin x + 4) 2 ⎞⎞

differentiable at x = 0 , then x⎜
1
⎟⎟
⎝ 2 ⎠⎠
is equal to
2
(g ∘ f )(−4) + (g ∘ f )(4) −(sin x + 6 sin x + 2)

(A) 4 (e4 + 1)
(A) 1

12

(B) 2 (2e4 + 1) (B) − 18


1

(C) 4e4 (C) − 12


1

(D) 2 (2e
4
− 1) (D) − 16

Q44 Consider the function f : (0, 2) → R defined Q48 Let f (x) = [sin
4
x] . Then (where [⋅] represents
by f (x) =
x
+
2

x
and the function g(x) the greatest integer function)
2

defined by (A) f (x) is continuous at x = 0

(B) f (x) is differentiable at x = 0


g(x)
(C) f (x) is non-differentiable at x = 0

min{f (t)}, 0 < t ≤ x and 0 < x ≤ 1 (D) f ′


(0) = 1
= {
3
+ x, 1 < x < 2
2
Q49 For 0 < x <
1
,
d
[tan
−1
(
√x(3−x)
)] =
. Then, 3 dx 1−3x

(A) 2(1+x)√x
1
(B) 3

(1+x)√x
(A) g is neither continuous nor differentiable at
(C) (1+x)√x
2
(D) 3

x = 1 2(1+x)√x

(B) g is continuous and differentiable for all


Q50 Let f (x) = [x] and
x ∈ (0, 2)
0, x ∈ Z
(C) g is not continuous for all x ∈ (0, 2)
g(x) = {
2
. ([.] represents the
x , x ∈ R − Z
(D) g is continuous but not differentiable at greatest integer function.) Then
x = 1
(A) limx→1 g(x) exists but g(x) is not
continuous at x = 1
Q45 limx→0 (tan(
π
+ x))
1/x
is equal to :
4
(B) f (x) is not continuous at x = 1
(A) e2
(C) gof is continuous for all x
(B) 1
(D) f og is continuous for all x
(C) 2
(D) e

Q46 Let f , g : R → R be functions efined by


[x], x < 0
f (x) = {
|1 − x|, x ≥ 0

x
e − x, x < 0
and g(x) = {
2
(x − 1) − 1, x ≥ 0

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Answer Key
Q1 (A) Q26 (C)

Q2 (B) Q27 (D)

Q3 (D) Q28 (A)

Q4 (D) Q29 (C)

Q5 (B) Q30 (A)

Q6 (D) Q31 (C)

Q7 (A) Q32 (A)

Q8 (A) Q33 (C)

Q9 (B) Q34 (C)

Q10 (B) Q35 (A)

Q11 (B) Q36 (C)

Q12 (B) Q37 (B)

Q13 (A) Q38 (A, B)

Q14 (D) Q39 (C)

Q15 (A) Q40 (B)

Q16 20 Q41 (D)

Q17 1 Q42 (C)

Q18 15 Q43 (D)

Q19 12 Q44 (D)

Q20 99 Q45 (A)

Q21 (C) Q46 (B)

Q22 (A) Q47 (A)

Q23 (D) Q48 (A, B)

Q24 (A, D) Q49 (D)

Q25 (B, C, D) Q50 (A, B, C)

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