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Grammar

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5 views

Grammar

Uploaded by

nguyenxuandiep543
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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You are on page 1/ 12

Tuesday, December 3rd, 2024

Revision
1. Tenses:
a. Present simple:
- every day/ Sunday
- always, usually…
- once/ twice/ 3 times + a/ per + day/ week/
month
b. Present continuous:
- now, right now, at the moment, at present
- Look! Listen! Watch! Hurry up! Be quiet! Keep
silent!
- today, tonight, tomorrow…
- this week/ month…
c. Present perfect: S + have/ has + P2…
- for, since, yet, just, ever, never, already, until
now, up to now, so far, lately, recently, before
- once, twice, 3 times, several times, many
times
- It’s the first time + S + have/ has + P2…
- S + have/ has + P2…+ since + S + V-ed…
d. Past simple:
- yesterday - 2 days ago, 3 months
ago
- last week/ Monday - when
- in 2000 - in the past
*** Pronunciation of -ed:
/id/: d, t
/t/: p, k, f, s, ss, ch, x, sh, (gh = f)
d/: the rest
e. Past continuous:
- While I was cooking, my brother was cleaning
the floor.
- We were studying Math at 8 yesterday
morning.
- We were cooking all morning because we had
our friends coming for lunch.
- When he came, they were watching TV.
2. Question words + to-V:
S + V + Wh + to-V…
Ex: I don’t know what to do.
3. Comparisons:
a. Comparatives:
- short adj: adj-er + than
- long adj: more + adj + than
 much, far, a lot, a bit, a little + adj-er/ more
+ adj + than
b. Superlatives:
- short adj: the + adj-est
- long adj: the most + adj
 …by far + the + adj-est/ most + adj
 …the + second/ third + adj-est/ most + adj
c. Equatives:
(+) …as + adj/ adv + as…
(-) …not as + adj/ adv + as…
…not so + adj/ adv + as…
 the same as, similar to…, (not) different
from…
d. Double comparatives:
The + “comparative” + S + V, the +
“comparative” + S + V.
4. Conditional sentences type 1:
If + S + V (present simple), S + will/ can/
should…+ V-inf
Unless + S + V (+)… = If + S + don’t/ doesn’t
+ V-inf…
5. Wish:
S + wish/ wishes + (that) + S + would/ could +
V-inf
+ S + V (past simple)…
6. suggest:
…suggest + V-ing
+ (that) + S + should + V-inf
+ (that) + S + V-inf
7. Reported speech:
a. Reported statements:
S + told sb + (that) + S + V…
S + said + (that) + S + V…
b. Reported questions:
S + asked (sb) + if/ whether + S + V…
wanted to know Wh + S + V…
wondered
c. Reported advice, orders…
S + advised + sb + to-V
told + not to-V
asked
reminded
warned…
8. Phrasal verbs:
1. Get on with/ get along with
2. Come back
3. Find out
4. Take care of/ look after
5. Look around
6. Cut down on
7. Hand down, pass down
8. Pick sb up
9. Get around
10. Deal with
11. Come down with/ go down with
12. Carry out
13. Hang out (with sb)
14. Run out of
Sb run out of sth.
Sth run out.
15. live on
16. turn down
17. look up to
18. turn up, show up
19. bring about
20. look up
21. look for
22. look forward to + V-ing
23. grow up
24. bring up
25. break down
26. pull down
27. call off
28. put off
29. go on, carry on
30. break into
31. give up

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