Final Midterm Test 1
Final Midterm Test 1
Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate
the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
A Bright Future Awaits!
In today's fast-paced world, urbanization is transforming landscapes and communities. This rapid
growth creates (1)_________for economic development and cultural exchange. With (2)_________, we
can enjoy a better quality of life.
Many initiatives (3)_________to improve public transport are making commuting easier for residents.
We dedicate our resources (4)_________the creation of spaces that benefit both the environment and
the community.
Join us in this movement! Together, we can (5)_________a difference.
Moreover, embracing urbanization can lead to discovering new opportunities and (6)_________the
vibrant culture of city life.
Question 1:A. opportune B. opportunize C. opportunism
D. opportunities
Question 2:A. vibrant cities neighborhoods B. cities neighborhoods vibrant
C. neighborhoods vibrant cities D. cities vibrant neighborhoods
Question 3:A. which designed B. was designed C. designing
D. designed
Question 4:A. about B. to C. for
D. with
Question 5:A. bring B. do C. make
D. come
Question 6:A. enjoying B. to enjoy C. enjoy
D. to enjoying
Read of the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
In today’s fast-paced environment, many people are seeking (7)_________opportunities to advance
their careers.
It’s important to (8)_________ from the crowd by showcasing your unique skills and experiences.
A strong (9)_________can make a significant difference in landing your dream job.
When applying for positions, keep in mind that (10)_________ your qualifications, employers also look
for cultural fit within their teams.
The (11)_________is evolving, with remote work becoming more common and accepted.
Furthermore, many companies are offering a (12)_________ of benefits to attract and retain talent.
Question 7:A. the others B. other C. another
D. others
Question 8:A. bring in B. come about C. stand out
D. fall into
Question 9:A. presentation B. reference C. proposal
D. portfolio
Question 10:A. in case of B. in front of C. in light of
D. in addition to
Question 11:A. workplace B. labor force C. professional landscape D. career
development
Question 12:A. range B. variety C. number
D. mount
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or
sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.
Question 13:
a. Tom: Yes, I just started using a new app called Quizlet. It helps me with flashcards and quizzes.
b. Mia: Oh, I’ve heard about that! Does it really make studying easier?
c. Mia: Hey Tom, Have you tried using any apps for studying?
A. c-a-b B. b-c-a C. a-c-b
D. c-b-a
Question 14:
a. Jake: I know! I’ve started separating my recyclables at home. It’s not that hard once you get into the
habit.
b. Sarah: Absolutely! I was surprised at how much waste we generate. It’s eye-opening.
c. Jake: Yes! I think it’s a great idea. We really need to do more to help the environment.
d. Sarah: Same here! I also try to use reusable bags and bottles whenever I can.
e. Sarah: Hey Jake, Have you heard about the new recycling initiative in our neighborhood?
A. d-a-e-c-b B. e-b-c-d-a C. e-c-b-a-d
D. c-d-e-b-a
Question 15:
Dear Ryan,
a. I also read that you’ve been getting into photography. That’s fantastic! I’ve always admired your eye for
detail. Have you thought about joining a local photography club? I bet it would be a great way to meet
other enthusiasts and improve your skills.
b. I hope this letter finds you well! I’ve been thinking about our last conversation about trying new
hobbies, and I wanted to share some exciting things I’ve discovered.
c. Recently, I started taking a pottery class, and it has been such a rewarding experience! It’s so satisfying
to create something with my hands. I love the feeling of the clay and the freedom to express my
creativity. Plus, the instructor is amazing and very supportive.
d. By the way, I’m planning to attend a craft fair next month. There will be lots of local artists showcasing
their work, and I thought it might inspire you for your photography. Maybe we could go together? It
would be fun to explore and see what others are creating.
e. Let me know what you think! I can’t wait to hear about your photography adventures.
Take care and talk soon!
Best,
LK
A. e-d-a-c-b B. b-c-a-d-e C. d-a-c-b-e
D. c-b-a-d-e
Question 16:
a. Additionally, local food festivals celebrate culinary diversity, offering a chance to taste various dishes
while enjoying music and community.
b. Culinary culture connects people and reflects the identity of nations. Each dish tells a story about its
history and traditions, offering a delicious way to explore different lifestyles.
c. In summary, exploring culinary cultures enriches our understanding of the world. Each experience, from
tasting to cooking, helps create lasting memories and connections with different traditions.
d. Cooking classes provide a hands-on way to learn about these cultures, allowing participants to
understand the origins of ingredients and the techniques used.
e. For instance, Italian pasta and Japanese sushi showcase the unique ingredients and flavors shaped by
their environments.
A. e-a-b-d-c B. a-d-e-b-c C. e-b-a-d-c
D. b-e-d-a-c
Question 17:
a. Access to nature has been shown to promote physical well-being by encouraging outdoor activities like
walking, jogging, and playing sports.
b. Moreover, green spaces play a crucial role in improving air quality. Plants absorb carbon dioxide and
filter pollutants, making the air healthier for residents.
c. They provide places for relaxation and recreation, helping to reduce stress and improve mental health.
d. Urban green spaces, including parks, gardens, and green roofs, are essential for enhancing the quality of
life in cities.
e. In conclusion, urban green spaces are vital components of sustainable cities. Investing in and
maintaining these areas leads to healthier communities and a better environment for all, making them
indispensable in urban planning.
A. d-c-a-b-e B. d-a-e-b-c C. d-c-a-e-b
D. d-b-c-a-e
Read the following passage about A Multicultural World and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your
answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
In today’s global society, the concept of a multicultural world is more relevant than ever. People from
various backgrounds, ethnicities, and cultures interact daily, leading to a rich tapestry of traditions and
perspectives. This blending of cultures has not only transformed our cities but also shaped our understanding
of identity and community. For instance, (18)_________.
Cultural festivals, such as the Lunar New Year or Diwali, celebrate the uniqueness of different
communities while fostering mutual respect and understanding. These events are not just about celebration;
they serve as an educational opportunity for those unfamiliar with the customs and traditions of others.
(19)_________.
Despite the challenges that come with a multicultural society, such as potential conflicts and
misunderstandings, the benefits far outweigh the negatives. A multicultural environment encourages
creativity, innovation, and collaboration. (20)_________.
Furthermore, it is essential to foster an inclusive environment where everyone feels valued and
respected. (21)_________. Each person contributes uniquely to the collective identity, which ultimately
benefits society as a whole.
Lastly, we should recognize the importance of embracing diversity in education. (22)_________.
Question 18:
A. having visited New York, I experienced a blend of different traditions and cuisines
B. when I visited New York, I experienced a blend of different traditions and cuisines
C. when I visited New York, I experienced a blend of different traditions which are cuisines
D. when I visited New York, I experienced a blend of traditions and cuisines that were different
Question 19:
A. Festivals which showcase music and dance alone do not promote cultural exchange effectively
B. Festivals that showcase music, dance, and cuisine from various cultures can draw large crowds
and promote cultural exchange
C. Festivals that showcased music and dance alone do not promote cultural exchange effectively
D. Festivals that showcase music and dance alone does not promote cultural exchange effectively
Question 20:
A. People from different backgrounds often bring new ideas to the table enriching discussions and
problem-solving processes
B. People from different backgrounds often bring new ideas to the table, and they enrich discussions and
problem-solving processes
C. People from different backgrounds sometimes bring new ideas to the table, which enrich discussions
and problem-solving processes
D. People from different backgrounds bring new ideas to the table, enriching discussions, and they enhance
problem-solving processes
Question 21:
A. This inclusivity enhances social cohesion and strengthens community bonds
B. This inclusivity not only enhances social cohesion but it also strengthens community bonds
C. Inclusivity enhances social cohesion, but it does not strengthen community bonds
D. This inclusivity not only enhances social cohesion but also strengthens community bonds
Question 22:
A. Schools should teach students about various cultures and they should encourage open dialogue
B. Schools teach students about various cultures, and they encourage open dialogue
C. Schools should teach students about various cultures and encourage open dialogue
D. Schools should teach students about various cultures while they should encourage open dialogue
Read the following passage about A Sustainable Future and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your
answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.
In recent years, the concept of green living has gained significant traction as individuals and
communities recognize the importance of sustainable practices. Green living refers to adopting a lifestyle
that minimizes an individual’s or society's use of the Earth's natural resources. It encompasses a range of
practices, from reducing waste and conserving energy to choosing sustainable products and supporting local
economies.
One major aspect of green living is the emphasis on reducing waste. Many people are now adopting
practices such as recycling and composting to manage their waste more effectively. This shift not only helps
to reduce the amount of waste that ends up in landfills but also promotes a healthier environment.
Additionally, green living encourages the use of renewable resources. Solar energy, for example, has
become increasingly popular as a clean alternative to fossil fuels. By investing in solar panels, homeowners
can harness the power of the sun to generate electricity for their homes, which significantly reduces their
carbon footprint.
Moreover, green living also involves making informed choices about the products we use. Choosing
organic foods, for instance, supports sustainable farming practices and reduces exposure to harmful
chemicals. However, it is essential to distinguish between organic and conventional foods to understand
their environmental impact better.
In discussions about sustainability, the term "eco-friendly" often arises. This term refers to products and
practices that do not harm the environment. For example, eco-friendly cleaning products can be an excellent
alternative to traditional cleaners that contain harmful chemicals.
Paraphrasing is also crucial when discussing green living. It involves restating ideas in one’s own
words to ensure understanding. For instance, one might say, "Living sustainably means making choices
that benefit the planet," instead of directly repeating the definition of green living.
Ultimately, adopting green living practices can lead to a healthier lifestyle and a more sustainable
planet. Communities that embrace these practices often find a renewed sense of purpose and connection to
nature. Furthermore, cities around the world are implementing policies that support green living initiatives.
These may include increasing public transportation options or creating green spaces for residents to enjoy.
In conclusion, green living is not just a trend; it is a necessary shift toward a sustainable future. By
making conscious choices, we can contribute to the well-being of our planet and future generations.
Question 23: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way people can reduce their energy
consumption?
A. Supporting local economies by buying from local producers
B. Using solar panels to generate electricity
C. Recycling and composting to manage waste
D. Choosing eco-friendly cleaning products
Question 24: The word “It” in paragraph 1 refers to_________.
A. Sustainable practices
B. The use of natural resources
C. A lifestyle that minimizes use
D. The concept of green living
Question 25: The word “harness” in paragraph 2 is OPPOSITE in meaning to_________.
A. Release B. Utilize C. Control
D. Capture
Question 26: The word “conventional” in paragraph 3 could be best replaced by_________.
A. Traditional B. Alternative C. Innovative
D. Sustainable
Question 27: Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?
A. Paraphrasing is important for understanding green living, and it means repeating ideas verbatim to
maintain clarity.
B. Paraphrasing plays a significant role in conversations about green living, as it requires expressing
ideas differently to enhance comprehension.
C. Paraphrasing is essential in discussions on green living, allowing people to convey ideas clearly and
accurately.
D. Paraphrasing helps in understanding green living by simply rewording sentences to keep the same
meaning.
Question 28: Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Green living only focuses on reducing waste and does not address energy consumption.
B. Solar energy is considered a harmful alternative to fossil fuels.
C. Eco-friendly products are always more expensive than traditional products.
D. Adopting green living practices can lead to a healthier lifestyle and a more sustainable planet.
Question 29: In which paragraph does the writer mention some initiatives that cities implement to promote
green living?
A. Paragraph 2 B. Paragraph 3 C. Paragraph 4
D. Paragraph 5
Question 30: In which paragraph does the writer mention the impact of choosing organic foods on the
environment?
A. Paragraph 4 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3
D. Paragraph 5
Question 23: Which of the following is NOT mentioned a specific types of urban planning solutions?
A. Green spaces B. Public transport C. High-rise buildings D.
Renewable energy
Question 24: The word “it” in paragraph 1 refers to_________.
A. Urbanization B. Economic growth C. Society D.
Rural areas
Question 25: The word “inadequate” in paragraph 2 is OPPOSITE in meaning to_________.
A. Scarce B. Sufficient C. Limited
D. Insufficient
Question 26: The word “prioritize” in paragraph 3 could be best replaced by_________.
A. Neglect B. Disregard C. Minimize
D. Emphasize
Question 27: Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?
A. Governments, businesses, and communities must operate independently to tackle these challenges.
B. Only governments can address these challenges effectively.
C. Working together with various sectors is essential to solve these issues.
D. Businesses should focus on their interests, ignoring community involvement.
Question 28: Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Cities can improve the quality of life by adopting sustainable practices.
B. Urbanization only has negative effects on society.
C. Effective urban planning is not necessary for sustainable development.
D. Collaboration among businesses and governments is not important in urbanization.
Question 29: In which paragraph does the writer mention that the economic benefits of urbanization are
highlighted?
A. Paragraph 4 B. Paragraph 3 C. Paragraph 2
D. Paragraph 1
Question 30: In which paragraph does the writer mention collaborative approaches are suggested to tackle
the challenges of urbanization?
A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 3 C. Paragraph 4
D. Paragraph 2