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Causes
Intrinsic factors in the workplace
Factors like long hours, time pressure, work overhaul, lack of breaks and poor working
conditions are intrinsic factors that affect the productivity of workers and marginally
contribute to stress in working environments.
Consequences
Organizational Consequences
Stress is likely to lead to high staff turnover and an increase in sickness absences as
well as early retirement, this increases stress in those staff still at work and reduces
work performance, increased rate of accidents, decreasing client satisfaction.
Individual Consequences
Stress in the workplace leads to emotional issues like anxiety, depression, and
irritability, as well as behavioral changes such as withdrawal or aggression, and
cognitive impairments like difficulty concentrating and problem-solving. Physically, it
manifests as symptoms like headaches, fatigue, and heart palpitations, potentially
escalating high accident rates, and conflicts among staff, ultimately lowering morale and
workplace efficiency. Addressing workplace stress is key to maintaining employee well-
being and organizational performance.