Mitsubishi Outlander 2017 CVT
Mitsubishi Outlander 2017 CVT
GROUP 23A
CVT
CONTENTS
GENERAL INFORMATION
M1231200101103
CVT
Newly developed F1CJC type CVT and W1CJC type • Fuel efficiency has been improved as a compact
CVT have been adopted. oil pump has been used, resistance in stirred oil
They are basically the same as conventional CVT. has been reduced and a belt running efficiency
However, they have the following features: has been improved.
• Shift feeling and fuel efficiency have been
improved due to a wider range of pulley ratio.
SPECIFICATIONS
Item Specifications
Transmission model F1CJC W1CJC-1 W1CJC-2
Torque converter Model 3-element, 1-stage, 2-phase
Stall torque ratio 1.995 1.826
Lock-up Present
Transmission type Forward automatic CVT (steel belt-driven), reverse 1
speed
Pulley ratio Forward 2.631 − 0.378
Reverse 1.960
Final reduction gear ratio 6.026
Shift position P-R-N-D+6-speed sport mode (with the paddle shift)
Control type Electronically-controlled
Function Shift control Present
Line pressure control Present
Select control Present
Lock-up control Present
Self-diagnosis function Present
Fail-safe function Present
Slip control at start Present
Oil pump Model Vane-type pump
Drive type Driven by the engine, sprocket, and chain
CVT fluid Brand name MITSUBISHI MOTORS GENUINE CVTF-J4
Capacity (L) 6.9
CVT 23A-3
GENERAL INFORMATION
SYSTEM CONFIGURATION
<In transmission>
Forward/
Differential Reduction Belt & reverse Torque Engine
Wheel gear gear switching
pulley converter
mechanism
Parking
mechanism Hydraulic control Oil pump
system
Electronic control
system
Engine-ECU
CVT-ECU
ABS/ASC-ECU
: Mechanical system
: CAN communication
ACD03944AB
23A-4 CVT
GENERAL INFORMATION
OVERVIEW
Inhibitor switch
CVT fluid
Secondary pulley
cooler
speed sensor
ACD03886AB
CVT 23A-5
GENERAL INFORMATION
23
9 22
10
11 21
20
12
19
13 18
14
17
16
15
ACD03942AB
CONTROL DESCRIPTION
The hydraulic control mechanism is comprised of the
vane-type oil pump driven by the engine via the oil
pump drive chain, the hydraulic control valve which
controls the line pressure and shift change, and the
input signal system.
Oil pump
Primary pulley
speed
Secondary
Turbine Primary pressure reducing valve
Secondary pulley
speed solenoid valve
Secondary pressure
Engine solenoid valve
speed
Line pressure Pressure
CVT- solenoid valve regulator valve
Throttle
ECU Forward clutch
opening
Select solenoid valve Manual valve
Reverse brake
CVT fluid
temperature
Torque
Inhibitor converter
switch Pilot valve B Lock-up engage
control valve Torque
converter
Primary Torque converter release
pressure Lock-up regulator valve
solenoid valve
Secondary
pressure
SHIFT MECHANISM
Pulley ratio
Line pressure
Primary pulley
Primary reducing
valve
Secondary pulley
Secondary
reducing valve
ACD03887AB
Turbine speed
Turbine speed sensor
Secondary
Inhibitor switch signal reducing valve
LOCK-UP CONTROL
Turbine speed
Turbine speed sensor
• The system engages the lock-up clutch in the • The lock up control valve is controlled by the
torque converter to eliminate slips in the torque lock-up pressure solenoid valve, and the lock-up
converter. This improves the transmission effi- solenoid valve is controlled by the signal from the
ciency. The slip in the lock-up clutch is controlled CVT-ECU. The lock up control valve sets the
optimally, thus allowing a comfortable driving. lock-up clutch into a state of engagement, or dis-
engagement.
• It inhibits lock-up operation when the fluid tem-
perature is low.
CVT 23A-11
GENERAL INFORMATION
SELECT CONTROL
Turbine speed
Turbine speed sensor
Line pressure
Secondary pulley Secondary pulley speed solenoid valve
speed sensor
Select
control
Secondary pressure Secondary hydraulic pressure
sensor CVT-ECU
ACD03890AB
FAIL-SAFE FUNCTION
If abnormality occurs in signals from various sensors,
switches, or solenoids, this function allows control-
ling them with the minimum adverse effect to the
driving performance.
PROTECTION CONTROL
General
• If the CVT-ECU or the transmission may be damaged or deteriorated, the CVT-ECU will be protected tem-
porarily for safety. If a safety can be obtained again, the system will resume normal operation.
• The CVT-ECU has the protection functions as below:
Reversing prevention
Item Contents
Control content The system will deactivate the reverse brake when the selector lever is moved to R
range while driving forwards at a certain speed.
Vehicle behaviour The transmission will remain at neutral range although the driver moves the selector
during control lever to R range while the vehicle is driven forwards.
Resume condition Resumes normal operation when the vehicle is driven at lower speed. (The system
engages the reverse brake)
23A-14 CVT
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS
M1231200300740
LUBRICANTS
M1231200400907
SPECIAL TOOLS
M1231200600752
MB992747
MB992748
ACB05421AB
23A-16 CVT
SPECIAL TOOLS
MB991825
MB991826
MB991955
MB992006
AC103525A
MB992127 Joint
CVT 23A-17
SPECIAL TOOLS
B991527
MB992906
Z203830
B992853
23A-18 CVT
TROUBLESHOOTING
TROUBLESHOOTING
INITIALISATION PROCEDURE FOR CVT WHEN REPLACING THE CVT-ECU
LEARNED VALUE 1. Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF)
M1231202400419 position. Then, connect M.U.T.-III to the diagnosis
PURPOSE connector.
After the CVT assembly and the valve body assem- 2. Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
bly are replaced, their serial number and learned 3. Execute the special function "Write calibration
value must be initialised. The initialisation procedure value (Calibration value Read&save)" on the
is as below. M.U.T.-III to read a serial number which is stored
in the CVT-ECU.
INITIALISATION PROCEDURE
1. Move the selector lever to the P range and turn
the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position. A
Then, connect M.U.T.-III to the diagnosis
connector.
2. Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position, and
then move the selector lever to the R range.
3. Depress the accelerator pedal while depressing
the brake pedal. (Engine stops.) Use the M.U.T.-III
special function to execute "Reset (item No.1:
Control learning value)" while holding them in
applied position. Serial number (A)
1XG3C Part number
4. Set the selector lever to the P range. Y13317653
5. Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF)
Number
position, and then wait for ten seconds. Month
6. Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position. Year
Factory code
Execute the special function "CVT oil degradation
level (item No.1: Clear CVT oil degradation level)" Serial number (M.U.T.-III Display)
on the M.U.T.-III to delete a CVT fluid 1XG3C Y317653
deterioration level. Number
Month
LEARNING PROCEDURE Factory code
M1231224400019 Part number
When the CVT-ECU, the CVT assembly or the valve ACD04025AB
14.Observe the operations below: 6. Move the selector lever to the R range.
a. Wait until the engine is warmed up. Then road 7. Depress the accelerator pedal while depressing
test the vehicle for approx. one minute at 40 km/h the brake pedal. (Engine stops.) Use the M.U.T.-III
or more. Consequently, check whether the CVT is special function to execute "Calibration value
in the following conditions. reset (item No.1: Calibration value reset)" while
• No CVT-related diagnosis code is set. holding them in applied position.
• A diagnosis code is set, but you cannot iden- 8. Set the selector lever to the P range.
tify any trouble symptoms (e.g. abnormal
9. Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF)
noise)
position, and then wait for ten seconds.
• There is no fluid leak.
10.Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
b. Start the engine.
c. Teach the system a meeting point. All of the fol- 11.Make sure that the selector lever is in the P or N
lowing conditions must be satisfied for approxi- range and that P or N is not displayed on the
mately 90 seconds. combination meter.
• The vehicle is stationary.
• Engine speed: 500 − 850 r/min (Idling) File name (M.U.T.-III Display)
• Brake pedal: Depress FKK_IP_INF_3VX0D_Y200733_130301
FKK_IP_INF_1XG3C_Y317653_130329
• Accelerator pedal: Release
• Selector lever position: D
• Transmission fluid temperature: 40 − 100°C
Serial number (CD-R)
d. Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF)
1XG3C Y317653
position.
15.Operation complete. Serial number (CVT assembly)
1XG3C
WHEN REPLACING THE CVT ASSEMBLY Y13317653
ACD04377AB
1. Note the serial number, which is stamped on the
new CVT assembly. 12.Select the same file name (shown in the
2. Remove the CVT assembly and install a new CVT illustration) as the serial number of CD-R or CVT
assembly. assembly on the special function "Write
3. Connect M.U.T.-III to the diagnosis connector. calibration value (Saved calibration value writing)"
4. Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position. screen and import the serial number into the
M.U.T.-III.
5. Import a serial number from the CD-R*, which is
supplied with a new CVT assembly, into the 13.The shift range symbol (P or N) in the
M.U.T.-III. combination meter should illuminate.
NOTE: *: Follow the steps below to import a serial NOTE: If the shift range symbol (P or N) in the
number from the CD-R into the M.U.T.-III. combination meter does not illuminate, repeat the
operations from step 5.
.
1. Select "Special function."
2. Select "Write calibration value."
3. Select "Saved calibration value writing."
4. Press the "File import" button.
5. Select an appropriate removable disc.
6. Confirm that "Completed." is displayed.
CVT 23A-21
TROUBLESHOOTING
11.Make sure that the selector lever is in the P or N 14.Make sure that the serial number on "Saved
range and that P or N is not displayed on the calibration value writing" completion screen
combination meter. corresponds with the serial number of the new
valve body assembly (see illustration) that was
File name (M.U.T.-III Display) written down earlier.
FKK_IP_INF_3VX0D_Y200733_130301 NOTE: If it does not correspond, repeat the oper-
FKK_IP_INF_1XG3C_Y317653_130329 ations from step 5.
15.Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF)
position, and then wait for ten seconds.
Serial number (CD-R)
1XG3C Y317653
16.Set the vehicle to the following condition.
• The vehicle is stationary.
Serial number (Valve body assembly) • Engine speed: 500 − 850 r/min (Idling)
• Brake pedal: Depress
1XG3C Y317653 - 13
• Air conditioner: OFF
ACD04377AC • Accelerator pedal: Release
• Selector lever position: N
12.Select the same file name (shown in the • CVT fluid temperature: 50 − 100°C
illustration) as the serial number of CD-R or valve 17.Depress and hold the brake pedal fully to secure
body assembly on the special function "Write the vehicle against rolling away, and execute the
calibration value (Saved calibration value writing)" special function "Control valve learning mode
screen and import the serial number into the (item No.1: Control valve learning mode)" on the
M.U.T.-III. M.U.T.-III.
13.The shift range symbol (P or N) in the 18.Move the selector lever to the "D" position, and
combination meter should illuminate. confirm that "Completed." is displayed on the
NOTE: If the shift range symbol (P or N) in the M.U.T.-III screen after 60 seconds.
combination meter does not illuminate, repeat the NOTE: If "Complete" is not displayed on the
operations from step 5. M.U.T.-III within 60 seconds, move back the
selector lever to N range. Then execute the item
No.1; Control valve learning mode again.
B 19.Shift the selector lever to P position.
20.Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF)
A position, and then wait for ten seconds.
21.Set the vehicle to the following condition.
• The vehicle is stationary.
• Engine speed: 500 − 850 r/min (Idling)
Serial number (A) • Brake pedal: Depress
1XG3C • Air conditioner: OFF
Part number • Accelerator pedal: Release
• Selector lever position: N
Serial number (B)
• CVT fluid temperature: 50 − 100°C
Y317653 - 13
22.Depress and hold the brake pedal fully to secure
Number
Month Year
the vehicle against rolling away, and execute the
Factory code special function "Control valve learning mode
(item No.1: Control valve learning mode)" on the
Serial number (M.U.T.-III Display)
M.U.T.-III.
1XG3C Y317653
Number
Month
Factory code
Part number
ACD04026AB
CVT 23A-23
TROUBLESHOOTING
23.Move the selector lever to the "R" position, and FLUID DETERIORATION LEVEL ERASING
confirm that "Completed." is displayed on the PROCEDURE
M.U.T.-III screen after 60 seconds. M1231224500016
NOTE: If "Complete" is not displayed on the 1. Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF)
M.U.T.-III within 60 seconds, move back the position. Then, connect M.U.T.-III to the diagnosis
selector lever to N range. Then execute the item connector.
No.1; Control valve learning mode again. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
24.Shift the selector lever to P position. 3. Use the M.U.T.-III special function to execute
25.Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) "CVT oil degradation level (item No.1: Clear CVT
position, and then wait for ten seconds. oil degradation level)".
26.Observe the operations below: 4. Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF)
a. Wait until the engine is warmed up. Then road position.
test the vehicle for approx. one minute at 40 km/h
DIAGNOSTIC FUNCTION
or more. Consequently, check whether the CVT is M1231219000480
in the following conditions. WARNING INDICATOR
• No CVT-related diagnosis code is set.
• A diagnosis code is set, but you cannot iden- <High contrast meter> (A)
tify any trouble symptoms (e.g. abnormal
noise)
• There is no fluid leak.
(B)
b. Start the engine.
c. Teach the system a meeting point. All of the fol-
lowing conditions must be satisfied for approxi-
mately 90 seconds.
• The vehicle is stationary.
• Engine speed: 500 − 850 r/min (Idling) ACC00131AB
• Brake pedal: Depress When any malfunction occurs in the items related to
• Accelerator pedal: Release the CVT system, which are described below, the
• Selector lever position: D symbol (A) continues being displayed in the informa-
• Transmission fluid temperature: 40 − 100°C tion screen in the multi information display.
d. Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) Check if the diagnosis code is set when the symbol
position. (A) continues being displayed in the information
27.Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position. screen in the multi information display.
28.Execute the special function "CVT oil degradation NOTE: When the symbol (B) is displayed in the infor-
level (item No.1: Clear CVT oil degradation level)" mation screen in the multi information display, the
on the M.U.T.-III to delete a CVT fluid CVT fluid temperature is high. (Symbol (B) is turned
deterioration level. on when the fluid temperature is approximately
138°C or higher and turned off automatically when
29.Operation complete.
the fluid temperature drops below approximately
135°C.)
23A-24 CVT
TROUBLESHOOTING
ROAD TEST
M1231207800672
RATIO PATTERN
M1231202600792
D RANGE
5,000
2,000
SPORT MODE
Engine speed (r/min)
7,000
Low
6,000
2nd
1st gear
5,000 gear
3rd 4th 5th 6th
gear gear gear gear
4,000
OD
3,000
2,000
1,000
75
50 Lock-up
25
CAUTION
During diagnosis, a diagnosis code associated with other system may be set when the ignition switch
is turned on with connector(s) disconnected. On completion, confirm all systems for diagnosis
code(s). If diagnosis code(s) are set, erase them all.
DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE
DIAGNOSTIC FUNCTION
CVT-ECU detects malfunction using the stop lamp STEP 1. M.U.T.-III CAN bus diagnostics
switch signal sent from the ETACS-ECU. Use M.U.T.-III to perform the CAN bus diagnosis.
JUDGEMENT CRITERIA Q: Is the check result normal?
YES : Go to Step 2
Drive the vehicle at 30 km/h or more for 10 seconds,
NO : Repair the CAN bus lines.
and then turn the ignition switch to the OFF position.
In this sequential operation, no variation has been
found in the stop lamp switch input signal in two con- STEP 2. M.U.T.-III data list
secutive times. Item 59: Brake switch
OK: The service data changes in response to
PROBABLE CAUSES the brake operation.
• Malfunction of CAN bus line
Q: Is the check result normal?
• Malfunction of the stop lamp switch
YES : Go to Step 3
• Damaged wiring harness and connectors
NO : Check the stop lamp switch circuit. (Refer to
• Malfunction of CVT-ECU
GROUP 54A − ETACS, Trouble Symptom
• Malfunction of ETACS-ECU
Chart for Input Signal).
Code No. P071B Malfunction of Ds position switch <Vehicles without paddle shift>
Code No. P0711: Malfunction of CVT Fluid Temperature Sensor (Abnormality in CVT fluid temperature
sensor function)
Code No. P0712: Malfunction of CVT Fluid Temperature Sensor (low input)
Code No. P0713: Malfunction of CVT Fluid Temperature Sensor (high input)
STEP 3. CVT fluid temperature sensor check STEP 4. Symptom recheck after erasing
Refer to P.23A-82. diagnosis code
Q: Is the check result normal? Q: Is the diagnosis code set?
YES : Go to Step 4 YES : Replace the CVT-ECU.
NO : Replace the CVT fluid temperature sensor NO : Intermittent malfunction.
(valve body harness). (Refer to P.23A-90.).
STEP 4. Measure the output wave pattern of the STEP 5. Symptom recheck after erasing
primary pulley speed sensor at CVT-ECU diagnosis code
connector (PRMS terminal). Q: Is the diagnosis code set?
(1) Connect the primary pulley speed sensor YES : Replace the CVT-ECU.
connector and CVT-ECU connector. NO : Intermittent malfunction.
(2) Selector lever position: Sport mode (1st gear).
(3) Drive at a constant speed of approx. 20 km/h.
(4) Connect an oscilloscope, and measure the
voltage between CVT-ECU connector PRMS
terminal and body earth.
OK: A wave pattern such as the one
shown on P.23A-74 (Check Procedure
Using an Oscilloscope) should be output.
There should be no noise in the output
wave pattern.
Q: Is the check result normal?
YES : Go to Step 5
NO : Visually check the tip of the primary pulley
speed sensor for deposits or damage, and
repair or replace it if necessary.
Code No. P0815 Malfunction of Paddle Shift UP Switch <Vehicles with paddle shift>
Code No. P0816 Malfunction of Paddle Shift DOWN Switch <Vehicles with paddle shift>
DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE
STEP 1. Voltage measurement at CVT assembly
connector (LPRS terminal)
(1) Measure the CVT-ECU connector side by
backprobing.
(2) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
(3) Measure the voltage between the CVT assembly
connector (LPRS terminal) and body earth.
Q: Is the voltage approximately 4.7 V or more?
YES : Go to Step 2
NO : Go to Step 4
CVT 23A-43
TROUBLESHOOTING
STEP 5. Check for open circuit in SGND line STEP 8. Voltage measurement at CVT-ECU
between the CVT assembly connector and the connector (PRPS terminal)
CVT-ECU connector (1) Drive the vehicle until the engine is warmed up.
Q: Is the check result normal?
(2) Measure the CVT-ECU connector side by
YES : Go to Step 6 backprobing.
NO : Repair the connector(s) or the wiring (3) Selector lever position: N
harness. (4) Engine: Idling
(5) Measure the voltage between the CVT-ECU
connector (PRPS terminal) and body earth.
STEP 6. Check for open circuit or short to earth
OK: approx. 0.90 − 0.92 V
in signal line between the CVT assembly
connector and the valve body harness connector Q: Is the check result normal?
(primary pressure sensor line) YES : Go to Step 9
Refer to P.23A-81. NO : Replace the valve body assembly (Refer to
P.23A-90).
Q: Is the check result normal?
YES : Go to Step 7
NO : Replace the valve body harness (Refer to STEP 9. Symptom recheck after erasing
P.23A-90). diagnosis code
Q: Is the diagnosis code set?
STEP 7. Check for open circuit or short to earth YES : Replace the CVT-ECU.
in power supply line between the CVT assembly NO : Intermittent malfunction.
connector and the valve body harness connector
(sensor power supply line)
Refer to P.23A-81.
Q: Is the check result normal?
YES : Replace the valve body assembly (Refer to
P.23A-90).
NO : Replace the valve body harness (Refer to
P.23A-90).
STEP 2. Check for short to power supply in PRPS STEP 4. Voltage measurement at CVT-ECU
line between the CVT assembly connector and connector (PRPS terminal)
the CVT-ECU connector (1) Drive the vehicle until the engine is warmed up.
Q: Is the check result normal?
(2) Measure the CVT-ECU connector side by
YES : Go to Step 3 backprobing.
NO : Repair the connector(s) or the wiring (3) Selector lever position: N
harness. (4) Engine: Idling
(5) Measure the voltage between the CVT-ECU
connector (PRPS terminal) and body earth.
STEP 3. Check for short to power supply in
OK: approx. 0.90 − 0.92 V
signal line between the CVT assembly connector
and the valve body harness connector (primary Q: Is the check result normal?
pressure sensor line) YES : Go to Step 5
Refer to P.23A-81. NO : Replace the valve body assembly (Refer to
P.23A-90).
Q: Is the check result normal?
YES : Replace the valve body assembly (Refer to
P.23A-90). STEP 5. Symptom recheck after erasing
NO : Replace the valve body harness (Refer to diagnosis code
P.23A-90). Q: Is the diagnosis code set?
YES : Replace the CVT-ECU.
NO : Intermittent malfunction.
Code No. P0962: Malfunction of Line Pressure Solenoid Valve (low input)
Code No. P0963: Malfunction of Line Pressure Solenoid Valve (high input)
DIAGNOSTIC FUNCTION • All the conditions listed below remain for 0.2 sec-
The CVT-ECU monitors the line pressure solenoid onds.
valve circuit for open or short to power supply. • The solenoid valve drive circuit is not shorted
to earth.
JUDGEMENT CRITERIA • The solenoid valve drive circuit system is
• All the conditions listed below remain for 0.2 sec- defective.
onds.
• The line pressure solenoid valve command PROBABLE CAUSES
current is 750 mA or more. • Malfunction of the valve body assembly (Faulty
• The line pressure solenoid valve current, line pressure solenoid valve)
which the CVT-ECU monitors, is 200 mA or • Damaged wiring harness and connectors
less. • Malfunction of CVT-ECU
• The solenoid valve drive circuit is not shorted
to earth.
CVT 23A-47
TROUBLESHOOTING
Code No. P0966: Malfunction of Secondary Pressure Solenoid Valve (low input)
STEP 3. Check for short to earth in power supply STEP 4. Symptom recheck after erasing
line between the CVT assembly connector and diagnosis code
the valve body harness connector (secondary Q: Is the diagnosis code set?
pressure solenoid valve line) YES : Replace the CVT-ECU.
Refer to P.23A-81. NO : Intermittent malfunction.
Q: Is the check result normal?
YES : Replace the valve body assembly. (Refer to
P.23A-90)
NO : Replace the valve body harness. (Refer to
P.23A-90)
Code No. P0967: Malfunction of Secondary Pressure Solenoid Valve (high input)
STEP 4. Check for open circuit in power supply STEP 5. Symptom recheck after erasing
line between the CVT assembly connector and diagnosis code
the valve body harness connector (secondary Q: Is the diagnosis code set?
pressure solenoid valve line) YES : Replace the CVT-ECU.
Refer to P.23A-81. NO : Intermittent malfunction.
Q: Is the check result normal?
YES : Replace the valve body assembly. (Refer to
P.23A-90)
NO : Replace the valve body harness. (Refer to
P.23A-90)
Code No. P0970: Malfunction of Primary Pressure Solenoid Valve (low input)
Code No. P0971: Malfunction of Primary Pressure Solenoid Valve (high input)
DIAGNOSTIC FUNCTION • All the conditions listed below remain for 0.2 sec-
The CVT-ECU monitors the primary pressure sole- onds.
noid valve circuit for open or short to power supply. • The solenoid valve drive circuit is not shorted
to earth.
JUDGEMENT CRITERIA • The solenoid valve drive circuit system is
• All the conditions listed below remain for 0.2 sec- defective.
onds.
• The primary pressure solenoid valve com- PROBABLE CAUSES
mand current is 750 mA or more. • Malfunction of the valve body assembly (Faulty
• The primary pressure solenoid valve current, primary pressure solenoid valve)
which the CVT-ECU monitors, is 200 mA or • Damaged wiring harness and connectors
less. • Malfunction of CVT-ECU
• The solenoid valve drive circuit is not shorted
to earth.
CVT 23A-51
TROUBLESHOOTING
Code No. P2720: Malfunction of Select Pressure Solenoid Valve (low input)
Code No. P2721: Malfunction of Select Pressure Solenoid Valve (high input)
DIAGNOSTIC FUNCTION • All the conditions listed below remain for 0.2 sec-
The CVT-ECU monitors the select pressure solenoid onds.
valve circuit for open or short to power supply. • The solenoid valve drive circuit is not shorted
to earth.
JUDGEMENT CRITERIA • The solenoid valve drive circuit system is
• All the conditions listed below remain for 0.2 sec- defective.
onds.
• The select pressure solenoid valve command PROBABLE CAUSES
current is 750 mA or more. • Malfunction of the valve body assembly (Faulty
• The select pressure solenoid valve current, select pressure solenoid valve)
which the CVT-ECU monitors, is 200 mA or • Damaged wiring harness and connectors
less. • Malfunction of CVT-ECU
• The solenoid valve drive circuit is not shorted
to earth.
23A-56 CVT
TROUBLESHOOTING
STEP 2. Check for open circuit in LULS line STEP 4. Check for open circuit in power supply
between the CVT assembly connector and the line between the CVT assembly connector and
CVT-ECU connector the valve body harness connector (lock-up
Q: Is the check result normal?
solenoid valve line)
YES : Go to Step 3 Refer to P.23A-81.
NO : Repair the connector(s) or the wiring Q: Is the check result normal?
harness. YES : Replace the valve body assembly. (Refer to
P.23A-90)
STEP 3. Lock-up solenoid valve check NO : Replace the valve body harness. (Refer to
Refer to P.23A-80. P.23A-90)
Q: Is the check result normal?
YES : Go to Step 5 STEP 5. Symptom recheck after erasing
NO : Go to Step 4 diagnosis code
Q: Is the diagnosis code set?
YES : Replace the CVT-ECU.
NO : Intermittent malfunction.
C-131 C-130
JAE-E JAE-E
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 31 32 33 34 35 36 3738 39 40 41
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 4243 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52
AC506684 AV
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
ESSENTIAL SERVICE CVT fluid: MITSUBISHI MOTORS GENUINE
CVTF-J4
CVT FLUID CHECK NOTE: When the CVT fluid level is low, the oil
M1231211700742
pump sucks air together with the CVT fluid, and
1. Drive the vehicle until the CVT fluid is warmed up produces air bubbles in the hydraulic circuit. The
to the normal operating temperature (70 to 80°C). air bubbles in the hydraulic circuit decreases the
NOTE: Use M.U.T.-III. to measure the CVT fluid hydraulic pressure, causing the delayed gearshift
temperature. or slippage of the belt, clutch, and brake. When
NOTE: the CVT fluid level is too high, the fluid is stirred
by the gear and foams up, and the problems simi-
Oil level (mm) lar to those when the CVT fluid level is low will
10
occur. In either case, air bubbles cause the over-
0 heat and oxidation of the CVT fluid, which pre-
HOT
5. Move the selector lever to every position, and 9. Adjust the CVT fluid level to the specified level.
then move it to the P or N range. Refill the CVT fluid when the fluid level is low, and
6. Stop the engine and perform the above steps 1 to drain the CVT fluid through the drain plug when
5 again. the fluid level is high.
7. Stop the engine, and discharge a small amount of 10.Securely insert the oil level gauge into the oil filler
CVT fluid to check for fouling. If fouling is found, tube.
repeat steps 1 to 5 until clean CVT fluid comes 11.CVT-ECU records the deterioration level of the
out. CVT fluid. After replacing the CVT fluid with new
one, use M.U.T.-III to reset the deterioration level
recorded in CVT-ECU.
0
1. Disconnect the cooler line (A) at the transmission
HOT
ACD03250AB
ACD03250AC
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10
2. Loosen the adjusting nut so that the manual
control lever moves freely.
3. Move the manual control lever to neutral position.
L 3−1 Continuity exists 4. Align the hole at the end of the manual control
(2 Ω or less). lever and the hole in the inhibitor switch body
Other than above No continuity flange (section A − A).
NOTE: Insert a φ5 bar into the aligned holes in the
inhibitor switch body flange and on the tip of the
manual control lever to position the inhibitor
switch body.
CVT 23A-79
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
ACD03250AC
E A B
F G H B C D
ACB04465AN
CVT assembly
connector ACD03880AB
<CVT assembly
connector>
1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10 11
12 13 14 15 16 17
18 19 20 21 22
ACD03943AB
5. If not as specified, replace the valve body 2. Remove the oil filler tube assembly (Refer to
harness. (Refer to P.23A-90) Transmission Assembly), and insert a
thermometer into the transmission case hole.
CVT FLUID TEMPERATURE SENSOR NOTE: If a radiation thermometer (noncontact
CHECK thermometer) is available, use it to measure the
M1231229600870
surface temperature of the oil pan.
3. Measure the resistance between the sensor-side
A connector terminal No. 12 of the CVT assembly
connector and the earth (terminal No. 18).
Standard value:
B
Fluid temperature (°C) Resistance kΩ
20 6.29 − 6.83
CVT assembly
50 2.10 − 2.25
connector ACD03880AB 80 0.85 − 0.90
1. While pressing A in the figure, turn B 4. Measure the resistance between the sensor-side
anti-clockwise to unlock the CVT assembly connector terminal No. 12 of the CVT assembly
connector, and disconnect the connector. connector and the transmission case.
CAUTION Normal condition: No continuity
CAUTION
Transmission
The CVT fluid temperature sensor cannot be
case hole removed or replaced as a single unit. When the
CVT fluid temperature sensor needs to be
replaced, replace the valve body harness.
5. When the resistance of the CVT fluid temperature
sensor is outside the standard value, replace the
valve body harness. (Refer to P.23A-90)
CVT assembly
connector
ACD04293AB
4. Restart the engine. 8. If not within the standard value, take necessary
5. Make sure that no CVT fluid leakage is found at steps according to the hydraulic pressure test
the special tool fixing points. diagnosis table.
6. Pull the parking brake lever and fully depress the 9. Stop the engine.
brake pedal. (Maintain this operation until 10.Replace the O-rings on the plugs for each
measurement is completed.) pressure port.
WARNING 11.Remove the special tools and fit the plugs in the
For safety, operators must not stand in front hydraulic pressure ports.
of and at the rear of the vehicle during this 12.Install the plugs. Then, start the engine and check
test. that no CVT fluid leakage is found around the
plugs.
7. Measure the hydraulic pressure at each
measuring point in the conditions specified in the
standard hydraulic pressure table, and check that
the measurements are within the standard value.
SELECTOR LEVER OPERATION CHECK 3. Make sure that the engine starts when the
M1231202900425 selector lever is in the "N" or "P" range, and does
1. Put on the parking brake. not start when the selector lever is in other range.
<Vehicles with <Vehicles without 4. Start the engine. Release the parking brake.
paddle shift> paddle shift> 5. Make sure that the vehicle moves forward when
the selector lever is moved to "D", "Ds" range, or
P P to the "L" range. Also make sure that the vehicle
moves backward when the selector lever is
moved from the "N" to "R" range.
R R
6. Stop the engine.
N N 7. Turn ON the ignition switch, and move the
selector lever from the P to R range. Check that
D D Ds
the backup lamp comes on at this time.
L L NOTE: Since the vehicle is equipped with the
CVT wrong-operation preventive device, the
: Turn the ignition switch to the selector lever cannot be moved out of the "P"
"ON" position, and operate the lever position without depressing the brake pedal after
while depressing the brake pedal. turning "ON" the ignition switch.
: Only lever operating
: Automatic return
ACC00042 AB
SYSTEM CHECK
Inspection Check condition Items to be checked Possible cause of abnormality
procedure (Normal condition)
1 Brake pedal not Ignition switch The selector lever • Abnormality in the shift lock
depressed position: Other cannot be moved out link (stuck, disengaged,
than "ON" of the "P" position broken, etc.)
• Abnormality in the electrical
circuit
2 Brake pedal • Abnormality in the electrical
depressed circuit
3 Brake pedal not Ignition switch • Abnormality in the shift lock
depressed position: "ON" link (stuck, disengaged,
broken, etc.)
• Abnormality in the electrical
circuit
4 Brake pedal The selector lever can • Abnormality in the shift lock
depressed be moved from the "P" link (stuck, disengaged,
position to other broken, etc.)
positions smoothly. • Abnormality in the electrical
circuit
5 Shift lock release • Abnormality in the shift lock
switch pressed link (stuck, disengaged,
broken, etc.)
6 Brake pedal The selector lever can • Abnormality in the shift lock
depressed / not be moved from the "R" link (stuck, disengaged,
depressed position to the "P" broken, etc.)
position smoothly.
OIL SEAL
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
M1231223400016
N 1
(CVT fluid)
2N
(CVT fluid)
ACD03892AB
ACD03616
A
ACD03660AB
MB992075
MB992140 A
AK502285AG
ACD03662AB
OIL FILTER
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
M1231223800036
(CVT fluid)
N 2
1
5.1 N·m
ACE03418AB
CAUTION
• Before replacing the valve body, you should make a note of the serial No. which is stamped on the
new valve body assembly (Refer to P.23A-18).
• When the valve body assembly is replaced, carry out the following operations.
• Initialisation Procedure for CVT Learned Value (Refer to P.23A-18.)
• Learning Procedure (Refer to P.23A-18.)
Pre-removal operation Post-installation operation
• Engine Room Under Cover Front A, B and Engine Room • Engine Room Under Cover Front A, B and Engine Room
Side Cover (LH) Removal. Side Cover (LH) Installation.
• CVT Assembly Connector Disconnection. • CVT Assembly Connector Connection.
• CVT Fluid Draining (Refer to P.23A-76). • CVT Fluid Refilling (Refer to P.23A-76).
11 N
(CVT fluid)
10 3N
N 1 7.9 N·m
7 12
2
5.9 N·m
7.9 N·m
9
N 6 8 4
(CVT fluid)
22.1 N·m
(CVT fluid)
5 7.9 N·m ACD03924AB
ACD03628AB
ACD03633
<<B>> VALVE BODY ASSEMBLY
REMOVAL 1. Install the valve body harness on the control valve
assembly.
Valve body
CAUTION
assembly • Push in the valve body harness until the
detent contacts the transmission case.
• Be careful not to cause damage to the termi-
nal body.
ACD03927AB
Lip seal
ACD03635
ACD03941AB
B A
ACD03927AB
AK502222AE
3. Slide the control valve assembly from the left side,
and install it on the transmission case. Install the oil strainer, and tighten the fastening bolts
to the specified torque of 7.9 N⋅m.
A A
C Bolt symbol A B
A C
Shank length mm 44 12
Quantity 1 2
B
ACD03632AB
2
A
17 18 19 4 6 7
16 8
15 9
14 10
13
3 12
A 1
5 11
ACD03629AC
INHIBITOR SWITCH
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
M1231224000011
2 3
5.9 N·m 1
4 N
ACD03925AB
SENSORS
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
M1231224200015
5.9 N·m 4N
(CVT fluid)
3 (CVT fluid) 5.9 N·m
5.9 N·m
N 2
5
1
(CVT fluid)
N 6
ACD03883AB
TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
M1231203601248
CAUTION
• Before replacing the transmission assembly, you should make a note of the serial No. which is
stamped on the new transmission assembly (Refer to P.23A-18).
• When the transmission assembly is replaced, carry out the following operations.
• Initialisation Procedure for CVT Learned Value (Refer to P.23A-18.)
• Learning Procedure (Refer to P.23A-18.)
Pre-removal and post-installation operation
• Engine Room Under Cover Front A, B and Engine Room Side Cover Removal and Installation.
• CVT Fluid Draining and Refilling (Refer to P.23A-76).
• Engine Coolant Draining and Refilling.
• Air Cleaner Assembly, Air Cleaner Bracket Removal and Installation.
• Battery and Battery Tray Removal and Installation.
• Engine-ECU Removal and Installation.
• Drive Shaft Removal and Installation.
• Transfer Assembly Removal and Installation. <4WD>
CVT 23A-95
TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY
25 ± 4 N·m
1 3 8.5 ± 3.5 N·m 8
7 23 ± 3 N·m
4 9N
5
48 ± 6 N·m
48 ± 6 N·m
13
14
49 ± 3 N·m
12
(CVT fluid)
15 48 ± 6 N·m
11 N
ACE03419AB
MB992853
ACB01874AB
Converter housing
Approximately
MB991527 13 mm
ACB05938AB
MB992906
ACB05400AB
A
3. Set the foot of special tool engine hanger
(MB991895) as shown in the figure.
NOTE: Slide the front foot of special tool engine
hanger attachment (Special tool: MB992906) to
balance the engine hanger. AC905012AB
ACB05403AB
ACD03250AC
Inhibitor
switch body
ACD04024AB
69 ± 9 N·m
3N
3N
(CVT fluid) 45 ± 6 N·m
69 ± 9 N·m
ACE03425AB
CVT-ECU
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
M1231211400503
"Caution" has been added. The other procedures are
the same as before.
CAUTION
• Before commencing work, use the M.U.T.-III to read out the serial No. from the old CVT-ECU, which
you will replace, and make a note of it (Refer to P.23A-18).
• When the CVT-ECU is replaced, carry out the following operations.
• Learning Procedure (Refer to P.23A-18.)
CAUTION
*: When the connection of the CVT fluid cooler and the oil cooler hose is disconnected, replace the
CVT fluid cooler and the oil cooler hose with new ones. When connecting the new CVT fluid cooler
and the oil cooler hose, be careful not to let the CVT fluid or the like adhere.
Pre-removal operation Post-installation operation
• Engine Room Under Cover Front A, B and Engine Room • Engine Room Under Cover Front A, B and Engine Room
Side Cover Removal. (GROUP 51 − Under Cover Side Cover Installation. (GROUP 51 − Under Cover
P.51-11.) P.51-11.)
• Engine Coolant Draining. (GROUP 14 − On-vehicles serv- • Engine Coolant Refilling. (GROUP 14 − On-vehicles serv-
ice.) ice.)
• CVT Fluid Refilling. (Refer to P.23A-76)
CVT 23A-101
CVT FLUID COOLER AND COOLER LINE
17
9.5 ± 3.5 N·m
16 14
15
4.2 N·m 3
9
6
2
4
12 N
5 N 7
44 ± 5 N·m
13
11
44 ± 5 N·m
ACE03359AB