unit 1 form 2 exam
unit 1 form 2 exam
Question Number TWO ( 10 points) Read the following text then answer the questions that follow.
A recent study in the UK revealed that only about 25% of adults in the UK can hold a conversation in a foreign
language. This was attributed to a mixture of cultural reasons and past government policies.
However, language learning is now being prioritised in schools. French, Spanish and German are three of the
languages identified as the most important.
On the other hand, the situation in other countries is different. The vast majority of students at secondary
school learn a foreign language, which is often English. English is now a compulsory subject in many primary
schools too. Fluency in a foreign language is highly important for a student’s future.
There are many reasons for this. Firstly, having a good command of a foreign language can help young people
be successful in their chosen career. What’s more, proficiency in a different language also makes travelling less
stressful and fun! Finally, we shouldn’t forget that when students learn a foreign language, they are also learning
about the culture of the country or countries where it is spoken. This is a great way of promoting global
understanding too.
However, is English really as crucial as the large number of students of English would suggest? India and China
are considered to be the main emerging economies, so it would seem to make sense to study one of the main
languages spoken in these countries.
The question of which languages will dominate the future is a difficult one to answer. It really depends upon which
future we are considering. Take the future of business. Perhaps students are wasting their time by learning
French and German, and should be turning their attention to Mandarin, the most spoken language in the world.
Reports also suggest Arabic and Spanish will be important languages to do business in.
As far as travel is concerned, Chinese is the most spoken language in the world, but as it is complex, it isn’t the
ideal lingua franca. It is easy to get your message across in a hotel or restaurant in Spanish and French, but
neither is as widely spoken or as simple to learn as English. So, English as a vehicle of international
communication would seem to be here to stay.
1. What are the reasons given for the low number of UK adults who speak a foreign language?
A) Economic and political factors B) Cultural reasons and past government policies
C) Lack of interest and resources D) Poor education systems
A) It is widely spoken and easy to learn B) It is more respected than other languages.
C) It is more difficult than Mandarin D) It's the language most people are born speaking.
6. Why might it be considered important to study languages spoken in India and China?
A) Because they are the only languages taught in schools
B) Because they are the languages of the main emerging economies
C) Because they are easier to learn
D) Because they are the most spoken languages in Europe
7. Which language is described as complex, making it less suitable as a global lingua franca?
A) English B) Chinese C) Spanish D) German