1.

Open
1.1 Greeting/salutation
Hi emma,
1.2Introduction
I hope you are well.
2.Body
2.1Reasons for writing
Im glad to hear that(about)...
2.2Main part
3.End
3.1Conluding remarks:Hope to hear from you...
TOPIC:ANIMAL
Topic: Write an email to your friend about a visit to a zoo you recently had.
Hi Lisa,
How are you? I hope you’re doing well.Im glad to hear that about... Last weekend,
I visited the zoo with my family, and it was an incredible experience!
We saw so many animals, but my favorite ones were the giraffes and the pandas.
The giraffes were so tall and elegant, while the pandas were absolutely adorable,
eating bamboo and playing around. I also enjoyed watching an elephant show.
The elephants performed tricks, and it was amazing to see how smart they are.
The zoo visit reminded me of the importance of protecting animals and their
habitats. Seeing these creatures up close made me appreciate nature even more.
Have you been to a zoo recently? If not, we should go together sometime. Let me
know what you think!
Take care,
Anna
How are you? I’ve been thinking about how important it is to protect animals, and
I wanted to share some ideas with you.
First, we need to raise awareness about the threats animals face, such as habitat
loss and illegal hunting. Educating people, especially children, can make a big
difference.
Second, governments should create more wildlife reserves and enforce stronger
laws to protect endangered species. National parks and protected areas are
essential for animals to survive safely.
Lastly, we, as individuals, can also help by making eco-friendly choices. Avoiding
products made from animal parts, supporting animal charities, and reducing
waste are small actions that have a big impact.
If we all do our part, we can protect animals for future generations. What do you
think?
Take care,
[Your Name]
TOPIC: ENVIRONMENT
First of all, I would like to talk about the causes of air pollution. The first cause I
want to mention is gas emissions from factories and vehicles. As the gases from
factories are not treated, they are very harmful to not only the air but also the
environment. One of the substances contributing to the air pollution found in
these gases is carbon dioxide (CO2)—one is also included in the gas emissions
from vehicles. Additionally, nowadays, more and more plants and vehicles are
appearing, contributing to the more serious air pollution. The more gases
discharged into the air, the more polluted the air is. And this brings a number of
bad effects on both the environment and humans. Now, I will continue with the
second part about its impacts. Firstly, polluted air certainly affects the
environment. The air pollution means that the CO2 in the air is high, and this gas
will cause the greenhouse effect. This phenomenon will result in global warming,
and this is very bad for the environment. Also, the ecosystem is influenced
because, in places where the CO2 is more than the oxide, living things are hard to
survive. They can die or become extinct. Another impact is harming human life.
The polluted air damages people’s health because it causes respiratory diseases.
Besides, it might have negative influences on daily life. As the air is seriously
polluted, people will prefer staying at home rather than going out to avoid
diseases, interrupting their lives. Moreover, pollution also costs the government
money to handle problems. Every year, the government needs to spend a large
amount of money to deal with air pollution to better society. If it is not prevented
as soon as possible, the amount will increase gradually.
TOPIC CUSTOMS AND TRADITIONS
Hi [Friend’s Name],
How are you? I wanted to tell you about a wonderful tradition in Vietnam that I
always look forward to – the Lunar New Year, also known as Tết.
During Tết, families reunite, clean their homes, and decorate them with flowers
like peach blossoms and kumquat trees. We prepare special foods, such as bánh
chưng (sticky rice cakes) and pickled onions, and visit relatives to wish them good
luck for the year ahead. A unique part of the celebration is giving lì xì, or lucky
money, to children and younger relatives.
It’s a time full of joy, respect for ancestors, and hopes for a prosperous year. I’d
love to hear about a traditional celebration in your country!
Take care,
[Your Name]

Hi [Friend’s Name],
How are you? I’ve been thinking a lot about how important it is to preserve our
traditions, especially the Tết (Lunar New Year) celebration in Vietnam.
To keep this tradition alive, it’s essential to educate younger generations about its
significance. We can teach children how to prepare traditional dishes like bánh
chưng and explain the meaning behind customs such as giving lì xì (lucky money).
Additionally, it’s important to celebrate together as a family, so the spirit of unity
and respect for ancestors is passed on.
Moreover, encouraging people to visit temples, clean their homes, and share
festive meals helps maintain the traditions in modern society. By staying
connected to our roots, we can ensure that these practices are not forgotten.
What do you think is the best way to preserve traditions in your country?
Take care,
[Your Name]
TOPIC: HISTORY
Hi [Friend’s Name],
How are you? I’ve been thinking about how important it is for the younger
generation to preserve history.
To keep history alive, the youth should learn about the past and share it with
others. Reading history books, visiting historical sites, and listening to stories from
older generations are great ways to gain knowledge. By understanding our history,
we can appreciate the struggles and achievements of those who came before us.
Another important way to preserve history is through digital platforms. Young
people can create content, such as blogs or videos, to share historical knowledge
with a wider audience. We should also protect historical sites by promoting
awareness and supporting preservation efforts.
I believe the youth have a key role in making sure our history is remembered and
passed down. What do you think?
Take care,
[Your Name]
Hi [Friend's Name],
How are you? I’ve been thinking a lot about the importance of history, and I
wanted to share my thoughts with you.
History is incredibly important because it helps us understand how societies have
developed and the lessons we've learned from the past. By studying history, we
can learn from mistakes and avoid repeating them. It also allows us to appreciate
the struggles and achievements of previous generations.
For example, in Vietnam, the wars for independence have shaped our national
identity and taught us the value of unity and peace. Preserving historical sites and
stories is essential so that future generations can continue to learn from them.
In your opinion, why is history important? I’d love to hear your thoughts!
Take care,
[Your Name]
Hi [Friend’s Name],

How are you? I wanted to share withDear [Friend's Name],

Thank you for your message and your ideas on the environment. I completely agree with you
that we need to take action to reduce waste and protect our planet.

One way we can help is by recycling and reusing more. Simple things like separating our trash at
home and using reusable bags can make a big difference. I also think reducing plastic use is
essential. If we can encourage others to switch to alternatives like glass or metal, it will help
reduce the pollution caused by plastic.

Additionally, conserving energy and water is another important step. Small actions like turning
off lights when not in use or fixing leaks can save a lot of resources.

I hope we can continue to spread awareness and work together for a cleaner, healthier
environment.

Best regards,
[Your Name]

you my thoughts on the importance of history. History helps us understand the

past, learn from mistakes, and appreciate how far we've come.
In Vietnam, we have a rich history with many significant events, such as the wars
for independence and the victory over colonial powers. One of the most
important historical moments is the Ngày Giải Phóng Miền Nam (Reunification
Day), which marks the end of the Vietnam War and the unification of the country.
Learning about history allows us to respect the sacrifices made by previous
generations and helps us shape a better future. It’s important to preserve
historical sites and stories so that future generations can continue to learn from
them.
Dear [Friend's Name],

Thank you for sharing your thoughts on waste management. I completely agree that it is an
important issue, and we must all work together to solve it.

One of the biggest problems is plastic waste. Many people use plastic items only once and then
throw them away, which creates a lot of pollution. To reduce this, we can use reusable bags,
bottles, and containers instead of plastic ones. It’s also important to recycle more, so we can turn
old materials into new products.

Another way to help is by reducing food waste. We should only buy what we need and try to use
leftovers instead of throwing them out.

I believe if everyone makes small changes in their daily habits, it can have a big positive impact
on the environment.

Best regards,
[Your Name]

What about in your country? Do you have any important historical events you
celebrate?
Take care,
[Your Name]

Dear [Friend's Name],

Thank you for your insightful message about protecting the environment. I strongly resonate
with your ideas, and I’m delighted that we both share a commitment to this vital cause.

Planting more trees is a highly effective way to enhance our environment. Trees not only purify
the air but also contribute to biodiversity and create more appealing spaces. Additionally,
conserving water and electricity is imperative. Small, mindful actions such as turning off unused
lights or repairing leaks can significantly reduce waste.

I completely concur with your point about reducing waste. Recycling and adopting reusable
items like cloth bags and metal bottles are practical steps. In my community, we’ve started
segregating waste at home, which facilitates efficient recycling.

Lastly, opting for sustainable transport, such as bicycles or public transit, can drastically lower
pollution levels. I look forward to exchanging more ideas and perhaps collaborating on an
environmental project soon!
Warm regards,
[Your Name]

Dear [Friend's Name],

Thank you for sharing your thoughts on climate change. I completely agree that it’s one of the
most urgent issues we face today. The impacts of climate change are already visible, such as
extreme weather events, rising sea levels, and disruptions to ecosystems. These changes affect
both the environment and human livelihoods.

I believe that local solutions are crucial in addressing these problems. Planting trees, reducing
waste, and using renewable energy are small steps that can make a significant difference. In our
area, we have started recycling more and encouraging people to use public transportation instead
of private cars.

I hope that through awareness and collective efforts, we can contribute to mitigating climate
change. Let’s keep discussing ways we can make a positive impact!

Best regards,
[Your Name]

Dear [Friend's Name],

Thank you for sharing your thoughts on climate change. I completely agree that it is a serious
issue, and I believe local solutions are key to making a difference.

One idea that could be implemented in our area is planting more trees and protecting forests.
This would help absorb carbon dioxide and reduce heat in urban areas. Additionally,
encouraging the use of renewable energy sources, like solar power, would make a significant
impact.

We can also focus on waste management by promoting recycling and reducing plastic use. It’s
important to educate the community on how to separate waste properly and the benefits of
reusing materials.

Finally, improving public transportation and creating more bike-friendly roads could reduce
emissions and traffic congestion.

Together, these actions can help mitigate climate change and create a more sustainable future.

Best regards,
[Your Name]

Dear [Friend's Name],

Thank you for your message about the extinction of animals and plants. I agree that this is a
serious issue, and we need to take immediate action to prevent further loss of biodiversity.

One of the main reasons for extinction is habitat destruction. As forests are cut down and oceans
are polluted, many species lose their homes. To help, we should support conservation efforts and
promote sustainable practices like protecting natural habitats and reducing pollution.

Another important factor is poaching and illegal trade. Strict laws and enforcement can help
protect endangered species from being hunted or sold. Additionally, raising awareness about the
importance of preserving wildlife is essential.

I believe that if we all contribute, we can make a difference and protect our planet’s biodiversity
for future generations.

Best regards,
[Your Name]

Dear [Friend's Name],

Thank you for your thoughts on conservation. I agree that protecting our environment and
wildlife is crucial for the future.

One solution is to create more protected areas, such as wildlife reserves and national parks, to
preserve natural habitats. This helps to keep ecosystems intact and supports the survival of
endangered species. Additionally, we should promote sustainable practices in farming, forestry,
and fishing to reduce human impact on the environment.

Education is also vital. Raising awareness about the importance of conservation can encourage
people to support efforts to protect wildlife. Simple actions, like reducing waste, recycling, and
supporting eco-friendly products, can have a big impact.

I believe that with global cooperation and local action, we can make a significant difference in
preserving biodiversity for future generations.

Best regards,
[Your Name]

Dear [Friend's Name],

Thank you for your insightful message about environmental protection. I completely agree with
your ideas and am glad that we share a commitment to this important cause.

Planting trees is one of the most effective ways to improve the environment. Trees purify the air,
support biodiversity, and enhance the landscape. Additionally, saving water and electricity is
crucial. Simple actions like turning off unused lights or repairing leaks can reduce waste
significantly.

I also agree with your point on waste reduction. Recycling and using reusable items, such as
cloth bags and metal bottles, are practical steps. In my community, we’ve started segregating
waste at home to make recycling more efficient.

Finally, using sustainable transport, like bicycles or public transit, is essential for lowering
pollution. I look forward to sharing more ideas and collaborating on an environmental project
soon!

Best regards,