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Lemara?’s___ExXneximent:
He _ohserved oot cohen ulhrovislet andichons are
allowed jo Fall _on the emitter plote of on evatnabed
glass ube enelnsing tenn _elechndes [onteede Ce |
Yo
Anode Al 20 curvent ans im She crrcuit
Bs Seon as ulbrowislet yadiohinos ave Stonped , the
Cuncrent oso Stoo : :
* || These observations _agam indicate Haat ulkewinle
inhi i i * Det
¥a
Out Same —neqabively charged oebicle rani it
€ pourtides pre attracted by jhe _collectoy plate Ay
2 ube.
beats Geli yo Curyent Hecoug ne evercuated Gloss huheincident Jiaht cos le:
When bne n
a Ane
bia oe fue bre threshold!
equ en no 2 omits :
qt
aneimento o} shoth 44 :
Bn ken Shudy o pie ed as
0 5
Made b no an R.A: ika
Tr _consista a) con evacula bed glass
o
nelases a pats = sensihive plate
metal plate A : i a
8 Quorte esindou AL is elon the alas tube
cahteh ners Ye ulowslet liah fe raudiale the
plate C.
The clechons ove emitted hu the cabheda
Cotlected by tne plate As “Crillec! anode ear Collects
The 90 electrodes ove conmerterl erm 4
haber 5 in ee auangem nt_on
micro o me
\nitmeter V_mensives the potential di 3The elechons ave emitted whith ave. Collected by
\he slate A
So a_cune, cllic! hu cechie Coen phat me
Ouker civcuit cohich ic ean. mei |
-Quolz
ee ndouo aa Sees es yube
ive
— ; ee Fecha Loe Coleco
= ae
—_ ee
@R)
Tr Ec WW fe 4
; Polental
Givider
LSP oy
ETB Rey
x
Etfect = oe
adichens of o ded _frequany foTreen
iP
Ss * ae
Eee COI
fo ‘ y ‘
L evnibred per
E ; is ie)
E |
| zt
= £ es a
3 me i es -
L = 5
=e
, Tnbenstiy ol _lighk =.
*
E Peck _o} _pokmbiod
alle oe inlensiby Tonal the a a
aoe oes
a iv pel on ae A ually, itis
T P Cd
Aound Haat te phets elechie ‘Cinent “increases
Coith the incrense in Ocrelerakina yotential 4)
Current become’ foe
ig pe
Gotoration Cument > Thytm 1 9
Papi
| 0 NOEC Oy rren n Hiro tien Cire
roe is_Stnge Jal th as_emnitted by th
ou e by the 9 es
Bop Prateaeree 33 >E2D)
Phokocuaent] o
Te
Jy
bz
NG ce Anacls. potential V2
Sc Ackoreing atendial An
2 J4 ‘tne op 9 otentiol on plate A csith
0 t J
espect tn niche wid creas i Madani ticls
OIoduatty it i een Yhat the photo electic cimemt |
Sdecvente —vopidlu. yal i} become ero jor a |
Ceytoin valve | Sines hive outentio op late
=> 8 acopung pokents| Ee
si Aso culled Cut oly epnbenigl jn ses
«| The Value oj Ye veloidicy potential cb wah
¢
FE | phokoeletic _Cument herowes 2 exp 1s Called)
Gat=apr tut aff Atopputs potentialeas 4 rat een
Hoe _doshee) elechan must be ep! dni
kivebe th
1 ener
Evfect of req}
thea
To. Study the —chbect cf: Precuenty on ¥ ld
: oe intina int
Se peyuency | ; s
late A is ab t , :
i
The potential on the plate | l
RES 15 wa
Lill Stopping potential js xenchod 4
The _ ¢xneximen is_repeato,
i 4
Ths ithe ——Jrequenty a} _mociden} rodiatinn,
Vox —jretutencies. Vz >Vo 39) he ce ot
| in _Jhe ender Vea> Vor > Vop __
“This in plies— st queaier the fren anty Of ae
D4 “be cpeoecttecians csr 2 ae
Ihe oeknsoy pl neque tench |
electron a ae
sees
Photoelectic f a
Current
V2 LN fo :
use By Soturovon
Cursent
fen al |
Vs
— Reto ig Baler
Nosiobion. i, ghatoeecaie Tunsent boil nonolt
Saienitlintbs = Aijuecr aye ee rn
a metal A
ee te Ve Z j Te
Yorential (Ys)
nie eo
Axe a} incident
v
We fo RadioHon-_(Wie >
Vatican cy Stepping potenal calth reqyency __
8% incichn + Aaaish'on a
es eeabove cbservation imply two im poriant a
iL, the Marino kine energy S41 tne pote 2ODs
4 ;
increnses linemly cnily tho “dre poten
0 0
Xo Kon
Toe asquncy the nce ion le
an
resho no__phoinclockic
Emission is i
Jossible_, however large 1s_the_intensih
a incident yediatran
louse QP __ghnipeleehic emission
ex
ensihivé moa,
rio ack
incident wraciaton. | oho Woo -thyeshld tye
Hoe _photnelechtc Cimpent $$ clivecHy moewendl fo
Ihe inbensiby ot lish} The Stkiystion current 1
diveclu proportional to the intensi ol ncident
acdiatioo !
qos a poe _ghaln sensitive ae here exile
eer fn Tint cutoff fq ) alstels
No holo elech e_emiite
eve bia
is_the sabensiiy a4. inticleat yadiaton This
x g
v
c Ne| Date. T t
Page lo.
= The maatmum i
uss
———_equen 4 _trciclent tation ,huk 3s ne
kts tokenstht.
21 The Photnslectric emission Je an insinolanenus punces.s
The: me ag bf ihe 1)
h Tach on
____||_onc\_ the . emission G1 photo clechron veru Small
even. less thon Jd" 8, S
* Saslure at Classveal cave theo
J
: Decoxdiag bo the wove Yrory 5 uchen O Useive 4am
oF Nignt Shiver o_rmelal Suvjace 5 the Free clerban
at ne —Surlare alpsexh the rradien 144 Contin \ |
areditex the inten iby oA inctde dian yam
“greater dre he san oy _Clechet n
Maugnehic Stel 9 be ne Nery
clensils4 “24 the sonave
«| Hence hahex in ensity Show phatnelechans Cai
areatey Kinehe energy. 2 io
We _expevimental test ho} the masimom Mine
enegit a the Photo elec het
ns_clNes nok _oclepencl ap
the 2 pnbensthy oh incident ediowien
+ || The coove Yneaj' fails bo erplun the @xictanee
of sa eat duequeniy iEe the _phenemena like inbeyerenss
i Polorisahion ) ck on he Sab jocrm
el Explain ec on on _the ee : a
AK
be > Nght
“1 On the nther hand tne phenomena aa
electric eGect , comnton eStect , eft, can be
SAplainect bie on berms at quantum theery
Aight by ae nig porhile porurt oF lig he
2 This hows th tah xc {0 at Nar
+i Ty Sometime behaves like a wave me Yim
OS __jurbicle
|e | Dual paluve of maadper
+ | Th 1994, the § ae ein
cle=_\nisaiie put 4oxterd the bo uno thes)
a... msn Sle clsnla
enor = like
pull SANs) oy he Aallousth
AuI9 Considerahinns:
te Pysicel quis Won ies _ushich
S yest OS tas il eng
2j : Powe ’
Pata 75
ihe Eusieis nists mae seine
E =: mee
Nature lo ai
Hatuve, there 4oxe jsom__Symmehy consid craven,
| thot matey musk alge
Nasser ludt pobre Jo
The partiles like electron proton, nenbone & ery
Shavld not only behave like mace _poinis.
Should cuno chibi} conve nature cohen in motion
®@ I De — banglie? csaue lena bp
The cave assncioted coith Mnaleriol parteles in — _|
Melon are callecl mater ox cle =hragie Gooves _|
re, avid tely cx ovelena Mp is collec cle —brnglie ceauelengt |
Be ee la gites wove, eguchan
: peeve
Spee mes =e
Sporn eG Hand) FAO}
hv = mc
hg scme”
om Been
[Ses
Dyess ie
1 ie ae afe : we
: : co
| vel
Bors Nw re ’ c
| ea ayes!
* I pe- :
tak
at YE hy
——_f bn vn i
= Vi Volts |
“Then \ii L 7
Foes ube i a E
Wie, becker. | Aisid
kee
2 2m) x
ee DS
2m "
pts -2mk |
D= 1/omk .
As hs ho
D Vamk q
Seen d
Vamey
2 gue auooed
V QX4N X10! Xbb 74
De (2 gale ne
VV
eH oxen