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Database Management Systems (DBMS)

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Database Management Systems (DBMS)

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© © All Rights Reserved
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Database Management Systems (DBMS)

Unit 1: Database Fundamentals


Introduction to Databases: Definition, purpose, and types of databases (Relational, NoSQL,
NewSQL).Database Management Systems (DBMS): Overview of DBMS components,
architecture, and data independence. SQL Basics: Introduction to SQL, Data Definition
Language (DDL), Data Manipulation Language (DML).Introduction to NoSQL: Differences
between SQL and NoSQL databases, overview of NoSQL types.
Introduction to MongoDB: Overview of MongoDB, installation, MongoDB shell, and basic
commands.MongoDB Schema Design: Introduction to MongoDB schema, designing schemas
for MongoDB, data types in MongoDB.
Basic CRUD Operations in MongoDB: Inserting and querying documents (find, findOne,
insertOne, insertMany), updating and deleting documents (updateOne, updateMany, deleteOne,
deleteMany).

Unit 2: MongoDB Operations and Advanced Features


MongoDB Query Operators: Comparison operators, logical operators, evaluation operators.
Indexing in MongoDB: Importance of indexing, creating indexes, single field and compound
indexes. Aggregation Framework: Introduction to MongoDB aggregation, pipeline stages
(match, group, project, sort, limit, skip). MongoDB Middleware: Introduction to middleware, pre
and post hooks. Replication in MongoDB: Overview of replication, replica sets, and configuring
replication. MongoDB Transactions: Multi Document transactions, atomicity, and implementing
transactions in MongoDB.

Unit 3: Advanced MongoDB Techniques


Joins and References: Using $lookup for joins, referencing documents in MongoDB, and
denormalization. Advanced Aggregation Techniques: Use cases for aggregation, $bucket,
$bucketAuto, $facet, $graphLookup for recursive search.
Sharding in MongoDB: Introduction to sharding, configuring sharding, shard keys, and
balancing. Data Modeling in MongoDB: Best practices for schema design, handling one to many
and many to many relationships. Security in MongoDB: Authentication, authorization, role based
access control (RBAC), and encryption. Performance Tuning: Query optimization, monitoring
and profiling, and best practices for performance.
Unit 4: MongoDB in Practice
Backup and Restore: Techniques for backing up and restoring data in MongoDB, using
mongodump and mongorestore. Deployment Strategies: Deploying MongoDB on premises,
cloud deployments, and MongoDB Atlas.
Integration with Applications: Connecting MongoDB with Node.js. Using MongoDB with
RESTful APIs: Building RESTful APIs with MongoDB, handling pagination, and API best
practices.
RealTime Applications: Implementing real time data processing with MongoDB and change
streams. Case Studies and Best Practices: Analyzing realworld MongoDB use cases and
industry best practices.

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