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Ngọc Anh
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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to

indicate the correct word or phrases that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Nowadays people are more aware that wildlife all over the world is in danger. Many species
of animals will become (1) if we do not make an effort to protect them. There are many reasons
for this. In some cases, animals are (2) for their fur or for other valuable parts of their bodies.
Some birds, such as parrots, are caught alive and sold as pets. For many animals and birds the
problem is that their habitat - the place where they live - is (3) . More land is used for farms, for
houses or industry, and there are fewer open spaces than there once were. Farmers use powerful
chemicals to help them grow better crops, but these chemicals pollute the environment and (4)
wildlife. The most successful animals on earth- human beings - will soon be the only ones (5) ,
unless we can solve this problem.
Câu 1: A.. disappeared B. vanished C. empty D. extinct
Câu 2: A.. hunted B. chased C. game D. extinct
Câu 3: A.. exhausting B. C. escaping D. disappearing
departing
Câu 4: A.. spoil B. harm C. wound D. wrong
Câu 5: A.. survived B. over C. missing D. left

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Left-handers are the odd ones out. Sure, lefties (1) up about 10 percent of the
population - but frankly, it seems like society has forgotten about them. Just consider all of the
right- handed gadgets, awkwardly designed desks, and cooking tools that fit comfortably only
in your right hand. What (2) someone to become a lefthand? Scientists aren't exactly sure, but
research points to a complex (3) between genes and environment. While no exact
set of “leftie genes" have been discovered, people who dominantly use their left hands do have
more left- handed family members. And researchers have found different brain wirings in
righties vs. lefties. But no matter (4) it is that drives someone to use their antipodal paw,
science has also uncovered a particular set of personality traits that left-handed people tend to
have. So for all of you lefties, leftie-loving righties, and ambidextrous folks out there - it’s time
to brush up on your left-handed knowledge and help (5) an end to leftie discrimination
once and for all.

Question 1. A. consist B. account C. hold D. make


Question 2. A. causes B. makes C. gets D. does
Question 3. A. B. collaboration C. D. collaborate
collaborate collaborating
Question 4. A. which B. who C. what D. that
Question 5. A. put B. bring C. make D. take
If you enjoy water sports, Hawaii is the place for you. You can go swimming all year round in the
warm water. You can go sport fishing from the shore or from a boat. If you like boats, you can go
sailing, canoeing, or windsurfing. Or, you can also try some other water sports that are especially
popular in Hawaii. surfing, snorkeling and scuba diving.
Surfing is a sport which started in Hawaii many years ago. The Hawaiians called it “he’e nalu”,
which means “to slide on a wave”. If you want to try surfing, you need, first of all, to be a good
swimmer. You also have to have an excellent sense of balance. You must swim out from the beach
with your surfboard under your arm. When you get to where the waves begin to break, you wait for
a calm moment. Then you try to stand up on the board. The wave will begin to rise under you. You
must try to steer the board with your feet so you stay on top of the wave. The important thing is to
keep your balance and not fall down. If you can manage this, you will have an exciting ride all the
way in to the shore.
Scuba diving and snorkeling are two ways to get a close look at the beauty lying below the surface
of the ocean. The waters off the Hawaiian Islands are clean, clear and warm. They contain
hundreds of kinds of colorful fish. The undersea world is made even more colorful by the coral
reefs of red, gold, white and light purple. Among these reefs there may be larger fish or sea turtles.
Scuba diving allows you to see the most interesting undersea sights. “Scuba” means “Self-
contained Underwater Breathing Apparatus”, that is, equipment for breathing and swimming
around far under water. In Hawaii, you can take special courses to learn how to scuba dive. After
the courses, you can get a certificate that will allow you to dive alone. Since it can be dangerous,
proper instruction and great care are always necessary when you are scuba diving.
If you are adventurous, you might try snorkeling instead of scuba diving. Less equipment is
needed, just a face mask, a breathing tube (snorkel) and flippers for your feet. It only takes a few
minutes to learn how to snorkel. Although you cannot dive deep into the water, you can swim with
your face below the surface. Breathing through the tube, you float on the surface, and keep yourself
moving with your flippers. Even from the surface like this, there will be plenty of color and beauty
to see.
Question 20. The passage is about .
A. water sports around the world B. surfing
C. tourist activities in Hawaii D. water sports in Hawaii
Question 21. You can infer from the passage that .
A. water sports are all expensive
B. you need to take a course for all water sports
C. everyone can find a way to enjoy sports in the water
D. swimming in Hawaii can be dangerous
Question 22. According to the passage, surfing .
A. began as a sport in 1943
B. was invented by the native Hawaiians
C. requires expensive equipment
D. is very dangerous
Question 23. The water around the Hawaiian Islands is .
A. often quite cold B. full of colorful things to see
C. usually very dark D. full of dangerous fish
Question 24. The word “this” in the second paragraph refers to .
A. standing on the board B. keeping balanced and not falling down
C. an exciting ride D. staying on top of the wave
Question 25. According to the passage, scuba diving .
A. is an ancient Hawaiian water sport B. requires special equipment and
training
C. is the only way to see the fish underwater D. requires good balance
Question 26. The word “proper” in paragraph 4 refers to .
A. enthusiastic B. informative C. appropriate D. short and
clear
Question 27. Which statement is supported by the information in the passage?
A. Snorkeling involves breathing through the tube, floating on the surface and moving with
flippers
B. Snorkeling requires more expensive equipment than scuba diving
C. Snorkeling is for adventurous people
D. Snorkeling was invented in ancient times
In the world today, particularly in the two most industrialized areas, North America and
Europe, recycling is big news. People are talking about it, practicing it, and discovering new ways
to be sensitive to the environment. Recycling means finding was to use products a second time. The
motto of the recycling movement is "Reduce, Reuse, Recycle".
The first step is to reduce garbage. In stores, a shopper has to buy products in blister packs,
boxes and expensive plastic wrappings. A hamburger from a fast food restaurant comes in lots of
packaging. usually paper, a box, and a bag. All that packaging is wasted resources. People should
try to buy things that are wrapped simply, and to reuse cups and utensils. Another way to reduce
waste is to buy high-quality products. When low quality appliances break, many customers throw
them away and buy new ones - a loss of more resources and more energy. For example, if a
customer buys a high-quality appliance that can be easily repaired, the manufacturer receives an
important message. In the same way, if a customer chooses a product with less packaging, that
customer sends an important message to the manufacturers. To reduce garbage, the throwaway
must stop.
The second step is to reuse. It is better to buy juices and soft drinks in returnable bottles. After
customers empty the bottles, they return them to the store. The manufacturers of the drinks collect
the bottles, wash them, and then fill them again. The energy that is necessary to make new bottles is
saved. In some parts of the world, returning bottles for money is a common practice. In those
places, the garbage dumps have relatively little glass and plastic from throwaway bottles.
The third step is being environmentally sensitive is to recycle. Spent motor oil can be cleaned and
used again. Aluminum cans are expensive to make. It takes the same amount of energy to make one
aluminum can as it does to run a color TV set for three hours. When people collect and recycle
aluminum (for new cans), they help save one of the world's precious resources.
Question 43. What is the main topic of the passage?
A. How to reduce garbage disposal.
B. What people often understand about the term 'recycle’.
C. What is involved in the recycling movement.
D. How to live sensitively to the environment.
Question 44. People can do the following to reduce waste EXCEPT
A. buy high-quality product. B. buy simply-wrapped things.
C. reuse cups. D. buy fewer hamburgers.
Question 45. Why is it a waste when customers buy low-quality products?
A. Because people will soon throw them away.
B. Because they have to be repaired many times.
C. Because customers change their ideas all the time.
D. Because they produce less energy.
Question 46. What best describes the process of reuse?
A. The bottles are collected, washed, returned and filled again.
B. The bottles are filled again after being returned, collected and washed.
C. The bottles are washed, retuned, filled again and collected.
D. The bottles are collected, returned filled again and washed.
Question 47. What are the two things mentioned as examples of recycling?
A. Aluminum cans and plastic wrappings. B. Hamburger wrappings and spent motor oil.
C. Aluminum cans and spent motor oil. D. TV sets and aluminum cans.

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