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StringManipulation5

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PRIYA
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11 views

StringManipulation5

Uploaded by

PRIYA
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1 package BCA25;

2
3 /*5.Write a program to do String Manipulation using Character Array and perform the
following string operations:
4 a. String length
5 b. Finding a character at a particular position
6 c. Concatenating two strings
7 */
8 import java.util.Scanner;
9
10 public class StringManipulation5 {
11
12 // Method to find the length of a string
13 public static int getStringLength(char[] strArray) {
14 int length = 0;
15 for (char c : strArray) {
16 length++;
17 }
18 return length;
19 }
20
21 // Method to find a character at a specific position
22 public static char getCharacterAtPosition(char[] strArray, int position) {
23 if (position < 0 || position >= strArray.length) {
24 throw new IllegalArgumentException("Position out of range.");
25 }
26 return strArray[position];
27 }
28
29 // Method to concatenate two character arrays
30 public static char[] concatenateStrings(char[] strArray1, char[] strArray2) {
31 int length1 = getStringLength(strArray1);
32 int length2 = getStringLength(strArray2);
33 char[] result = new char[length1 + length2];
34
35 // Copy first string
36 for (int i = 0; i < length1; i++) {
37 result[i] = strArray1[i];
38 }
39 // Copy second string
40 for (int i = 0; i < length2; i++) {
41 result[length1 + i] = strArray2[i];
42 }
43 return result;
44 }
45
46 public static void main(String[] args) {
47 Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
48
49 // Input first string
50 System.out.print("Enter the first string: ");
51 String input1 = scanner.nextLine();
52 char[] strArray1 = input1.toCharArray();
53
54 // Input second string
55 System.out.print("Enter the second string: ");
56 String input2 = scanner.nextLine();
57 char[] strArray2 = input2.toCharArray();
58
59 // a. String length
60 int length1 = getStringLength(strArray1);
61 System.out.println("Length of the first string: " + length1);
62
63 // b. Finding a character at a particular position
64 System.out.print("Enter the position to find the character in the first string
(0-based index): ");
65 int position = scanner.nextInt();
66 try {
67 char charAtPosition = getCharacterAtPosition(strArray1, position);
68 System.out.println("Character at position " + position + ": " +
charAtPosition);
69 } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
70 System.out.println(e.getMessage());
71 }
72
73 // c. Concatenating two strings
74 char[] concatenatedString = concatenateStrings(strArray1, strArray2);
75 System.out.println("Concatenated string: " + new String(concatenatedString));
76
77 scanner.close();
78 }
79 }
80

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