Surface Areas
Surface Areas
CHAPTERWISE QUESTION
3. Solid B is made using Solid A by cutting a smaller cylinder through the centre which is
then pushed from below such that it protrudes from the top as shown below.
Which of these is true about the volume and surface area of the two solids?
a) Both the volume and the surface area of the solids are different
b) Both the volume and the surface area of the solids are the same
c) The volume of the solids is different but the surface area of the solids is the same
d) The volume of the solids is the same but the surface area of the solids is different
4. Two identical solid cubes are joined by a side to form a cuboid. What fraction of the surface
area of the 2 cubes is the surface area of the cuboid?
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a) b) c) 1
6 12
d) (cannot be determined without the exact dimensions)
1
5. 14 identical cylindrical cups of radius 2 cm completely fills a cubical container of side 10
cm. What is the height of the cups?
6. The surface area of a sphere is same as the curved surface area of a right circular cylinder
whose height and diameter are 12 cm each. Find the radius of the sphere.
a) 4 cm b) 6 cm c) 2 cm d) 8 cm
a) 6 cm b) 4 cm c) 2 cm d) 8 cm
8. Find the volume of the greatest sphere that can be cut from a cylindrical log of wood of
base radius 1 cm and height 5 cm.
a) 3 b) 1 c) 4 d) 2
4 4 3 3
9. The ratio of the total surface area of a solid hemisphere to the square of its radius is
a) 2 : 1 b) 3 : 1 c) 4 : 1 d) 1 : 4
a) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation
of Assertion (A)
b) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are false but Reason (R) is not the correct
explanation of Assertion (A)
10. Assertion (A) : Savitri had to make a model of a cylindrical kaleidoscope for her science
project. She wanted to use chart paper to make the curved surface of
the kaleidoscope. 550 cm2 would be the area of chart paper required by
her, if she wanted to make a kaleidoscope of length 25 cm with a
3m 5 cm radius.
Reason (R) : Area of chart paper required = curved surface area of the kaleidoscope
= 2 rh
What is the surface area of the traffic cone that is painted red?
OR
Yash and his younger brother, Swapnil buy a cone of ice cream to
share equally. The ice cream is filled till the top of the cone and an
hemispherical scoop is added on the top as shown below.
Yash eats his share of the ice cream and gives the remaining to
Swapnil. When Yash gives the cone to Swapnil, the volume of the ice cream in the cone is
28
cm3 . Did Swapnil get an equal share?
3
12. Two cones with same base radius 8 cm and height 15 cm are joined together along their
bases. Find the surface area of the shape so formed.
SECTION - C 3 × 4 = 12
13. A small terrace at a hockey ground comprises of 10 steps each of which 20 m long and
1 1
built of solid concrete. Each step has a rise of m and a tread of m . Calculate the total
4 2
volume of concrete required to build the terrace.
OR
A rocket is in the form of a right circular cylinder closed at the lower end and surmounted
by a cone with the same radius as that of the cylinder. The diameter and height of the
cylinder are 6 cm and 12 cm, respectively. If the slant height of the conical portion is 5 cm,
find the total surface area and volume of the rocket. take, 3.14
15. A carpenter makes a wooden table with four legs. His sketch of the design is also shown
in the figure below.
Once the table is assembled entire table is to be laminated except the part where it touches
the floor. Find the area of the table that is to be laminate.
16. A silo is used to store grains. It can be observed as a cylinder with 2 cones on its circular
bases as shown in the figure below.
If the height of the grains in the silo is 20 m, what fraction of the silo’s volume is filled with
grains?
4 M-Surface area (A)
SECTION - D 2 × 5 = 10
17. Aparna takes a wood carving class during her summer camp. She attempts to make a
bird feeder. She takes a piece of wood in the shape of a cube and carves it to make a
cylinder with height and diameter equal to the side of the cube. She then carves a
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hemisphere into the circular base of the cylinder with radius equal to th of the radius of
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the cylinder. After this, she sands the wood to make it smooth.
What percentage of the original cube has been used to make the bird feeder?
18. The interior of a building is in the form of cylinder of diameter 4.3 m and 3.8 m height,
surmounted by a cone whose vertical angle is a right angle.
OR
Due to heavy floods in a state, thousands were rendered homeless. 50 schools collectively
offered to the state government to provide place and the canvas for 1500 tents to be fixed
by the government and decided to share their whole expenditure equally. The lower part
of each tent is cylindrical of base radius 2.8 m and height 3.5 m, with conical upper part of
same base radius but of height 2.1 m. If the canvas used to make the tents cost 120
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per m2, then find the amount shared by each school to set up the tents. take,
7
SECTION - E 1×4=4
19. Alok and his family went for a vacation to Jaipur. There they had a stay in tent for a night.
Alok found that the tent in which they stayed is in the form of a cone surmounted on a
cylinder. The total height of the tent is 42 m, diameter of the base is 42 m and height of the
cylinder is 22 m.
5 M-Surface area (A)
Based on the above information, answer the following questions :
ii) If each person needs 126 m2 of floor, then how many person can be accommodated
in the tent? 1
iii) Find the number of persons that can be accommodated in tent, if each person needs
1892 m3 of space. 2
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M-12
CHAPTERWISE QUESTION
SURFACE AREA AND VOLUMES
CLASS X SET - B Time : 1 1/2 hrs.
Mark : 40
SECTION - A OBJECTIVE TYPE 10 × 1 = 10
1. A cone and a sphere have the same radius and volume. Find the ratio of the radius of the
cone to its height.
a) 1 : 2 b) 1: 4 c) 2 : 1 d) 4 : 1
2. A toy company manufactures hollow foam bullets with plastic tops for their toy guns, the
dimensions of which are shown in the figure below.
a) 80 cm3
b) 160 cm3
c) 180 cm3
d) 240 cm3
3. Ajit makes a hemispherical clay pot with inner radius 12 cm and 3 cm uniform thickness.
Find the volume of clay used to make the pot.
5. Find the radius of the solid cylinder with height equal to its radius and total surface area of
144 cm2 .
a) 12 cm b) 6 cm c) 10 cm d) 15 cm
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6. How many bags of grain can be stored in a cubic granary 12 m × 6 m × 5 m, if each bag
occupies a space of 0.48 m3?
7. The radius of a sphere is r cm. The sphere is divided into two equal parts. The whole
surface area of two parts will be :
a) 8 r 2 b) 6 r 2 c) 4 r 2 d) 3 r 2
8. From a solid circular cylinder with height 10 cm and radius of the base 6 cm, a right
circular cone of the same base and same height is removed, then the volume of the
remaining solid is
9. If h, C and V respectively are the height, curved surface area and volume of a cone then
find 3 Vh3 c 2 h2 9V 2 ............
a) 1 b) 0 c) –1 d) 2
a) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation
of Assertion (A)
b) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true but Reason (R) is not the correct
explanation of Assertion (A)
10. Assertion (A) : The lateral surface area of a right cone is 62.82 cm 2, if the radius is 4
cm and the slant height is 5 cm.
SECTION - B 2×2=4
rcm
11. The volume of the solid shown below is 198 cm3.
rcm
2rcm
A wooden paper weight is made such that the top is a hemisphere and the bottom is a
cube where the diameter of the hemisphere is equal to the side of the cube. The entire
surface area of the paper weight is to be polished.
If the side of the cube is 4 cm, find the surface area of the paperweight that is to be
polished?
12. An hour glass is made using identical double glass cones of diameter 10 cm each. If total
height is 24 cm, then find the surface area of the glass used in making it.
SECTION - C 3 × 4 = 12
14. A hemispherical depression is cut out from one face of a cubical wooden block such that
the diameter 4 units of the hemisphere is equal to the edge of the cube. Determine the
surface area of the remaining solid.
OR
A wooden article was made by scooping out a hemisphere from one face of a cubical
wooden block. If each edge of cube is 10 cm and diameter of base of hemisphere is 7 cm,
then find the volume of wooden article.
Yamir and his friends have the choice of buying either 5 regular portions or 1 family size
portion, both priced the same.
Which option should they choose to get the most popcorn?
16. Deepika takes a solid cylinder and attaches it to a solid cone to make the figure of a tree
as shown in the figure below.
She wants the conical part including its base to be painted green and the cylindrical part
including its base to be painted brown to resemble a tree.
i) Find the area to be painted green.
ii) Find the area to be painted brown.
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(Note : Round the answers to 2 decimal places. Take as )
7
SECTION - D 2 × 5 = 10
17. A toy company designs a soft toy of a cube-shaped regular die. The numbers on the side
of the die are represented by the number of hemispherical indents on each side, that is, a
total of 21 hemispherical indents. The radius of each hemispherical indent is 4 cm and the
OR
Neetu runs an industry in a shed which is in the shape of a cuboid surmounted by a half
cylinder see in the figure. If the base of the shade is of dimension 7m × 15m and height of
the cuboidal portion is 8 m. Find the volume of air that the shed can hold. Further suppose
the machinery in the shed occupies a total space of 400 m 3 and there are 15 workers,
each of whom occupy about 0.08 m3 space on average. Then how much air in the shed?
22
take, 7
SECTION - E 1×4=4
19. An antique box and its dimensions excluding the stand is given.
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