Inter-VLAN Router on stick

Topology

Objective: Configuring Inter-VLAN Routing by Router on stick

Steps:
1. Set host name on the switch to "SW“

Switch>

Switch>en

Switch#conf t

Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.

Switch(config)#host SW

SW(config)#
2. Create VLNA 10 and name it “Sales”

SW(config)#vlan 10

SW(config-vlan)#name Sales

SW(config-vlan)#

3. Create VLNA 20 and name it “IT”

SW(config)#vlan 20

SW(config-vlan)#name IT

SW(config-vlan)#

4. Create VLNA 10 and name it “ENG”

SW(config)#vlan 30

SW(config-vlan)#name ENG

SW(config-vlan)#

5. Assign Ports G0/1 and G0/2 to be access ports and belonging to VLAN 10

SW(config)#int range g0/1-2

SW(config-if-range)#switchport mode access

SW(config-if-range)#switchport access vlan 10

SW(config-if-range)#

6. Assign Ports G0/3 to be access port and belonging to VLAN 20

SW(config-if-range)#int g0/3

SW(config-if)#switchport mode access

SW(config-if)#switchport access vlan 20

SW(config-if)#

7. Assign Ports G1/0 to be access port and belonging to VLAN 30

SW(config-if)#int g1/0

SW(config-if)#sw mode access

 SW(config-if)#switchport access vlan 30

SW(config-if)#

8. Configure port G0/0 as trunk port

SW(config)#int g0/0

SW(config-if)#switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q

SW(config-if)#switchport mode trunk

SW(config-if)#

9. Save configuration

SW(config-if)#exit

SW(config)#exit

SW#copy run start

Destination filename [startup-config]?

Building configuration...

Compressed configuration from 3726 bytes to 1722 bytes[OK]

SW#

10. On Router, execute the following command to enable its G0/0 interface.

Router#

Router#conf t

Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.

Router(config)#int g0/0

Router(config-if)#no ip add

Router(config-if)#no shut

Router(config-if)#exit

11. On Router, execute the following commands to enable the dot1q encapsulation protocol (along with the VLAN
ID) and to configure 192.168.10.1/24 IP address on its G0/ 0.10 virtual sub-interface.

Router(config-if)#int g0/0.10

Router(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1Q 10

Router(config-subif)#ip add 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0

Router(config-subif)#

12. On Router, execute the following commands to enable the dot1q encapsulation protocol (along with the VLAN
ID) and to configure 192.168.20.1/24 IP address on its G0/ 0.20 virtual sub-interface.
 Router(config-subif)#int g0/0.20

Router(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1Q 20

Router(config-subif)#ip add 192.168.20.1 255.255.255.0

Router(config-subif)#

13. On Router, execute the following commands to enable the dot1q encapsulation protocol (along with the VLAN
ID) and to configure 192.168.20.1/24 IP address on its G0/ 0.20 virtual sub-interface.

Router(config-subif)#int g0/0.30

Router(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1Q 30

Router(config-subif)#ip add 192.168.30.1 255.255.255.0

Router(config-subif)#

14. Save configuration

Router(config-subif)#exit

Router(config)#exit

Router#copy r s

Destination filename [startup-config]?

15. Configure PC1:

PC1> ip 192.168.10.10/24 192.168.10.1

16. Configure PC2

PC2> ip 192.168.10.20/24 192.168.10.1

17. Configure PC3

PC3> ip 192.168.20.10/24 192.168.20.1

18. Configure PC4

PC4> ip 192.168.30.10/24 192.168.30.1

Verifying VLAN Configuration
To show VLANs configured on the router with their ports, use “show vlan” command

SW#sh vlan

VLAN Name Status Ports

---- -------------------------------- --------- -------------------------------

1 default active Gi1/1, Gi1/2, Gi1/3

Gi2/0, Gi2/1, Gi2/2, Gi2/3

Gi3/0, Gi3/1, Gi3/2, Gi3/3

10 Sales active Gi0/1, Gi0/2

20 IT active Gi0/3
30 ENG active Gi1/0
1002 fddi-default act/unsup

1003 token-ring-default act/unsup

1004 fddinet-default act/unsup

1005 trnet-default act/unsup

To display the status of ports, use “show interfaces status” command

SW#show interfaces status

Port Name Status Vlan Duplex Speed Type

Gi0/0 connected trunk a-full auto RJ45

Gi0/1 connected 10 a-full auto RJ45

Gi0/2 connected 10 a-full auto RJ45

Gi0/3 connected 20 a-full auto RJ45

Gi1/0 connected 30 a-full auto RJ45

Gi1/1 notconnect 1 a-full auto RJ45

Gi1/2 notconnect 1 a-full auto RJ45

Test connectivity between all PCs

One PC1

Ping PC2

Ping 192.168.10.20
Ping PC3

Ping 192.168.20.10

Ping PC4

Ping 192.168.30.10