BEd-Syllabus
BEd-Syllabus
The present B.Ed. syllabus for two-year programme has been designed on the current guidelines of
NCTE, NCERT, UGC and MHRD with the view to make the student-teachers’ reflective practitioners.
The programme is comprised of three broad inter-related curricular areas :-
Transaction of the courses is to be done using a variety of approaches, such as tasks and
assignments, projects, group discussion, seminar, interactions with community in multiple socio-
cultural environments, etc.
These courses are intended to provide a conceptual understanding of relevant concepts and
processes in teacher education and also situate them in the broader perspective of education and
development.
This course deals with conceptual understanding about issues of diversity, inequality and
marginalization in Indian society and the implications for education, with analyses of significant
policy debates in Indian education.
This course deals with philosophical and sociological issues and provides an opportunity to
understand and reflect on the vision of education as well as cultural context within which education
operates.
This course deals with rules and expectations of teachers in the form of accountability and code of
ethics and the nature and various aspects of the teaching process in view of the professional
development of the teacher.
This course deals with understanding of the cultures, policies and practices that need to be
addressed in order to create an inclusive school.
This course deals with meaning and experience of being a boy or a girl across different social groups,
regions and time-periods. It also deals with gender inequalities through a variety of institutions such
as the family, caste, religion, culture, the media and popular culture, law and the state.
This course deals with meaning, nature and sources of knowledge, to develop reading for
comprehension and writing skills & for curriculum development.
This Course deals with Gandhiji’s Ideas on Experiential Learning, Nai Talim, Work Education and
Community Engagement. This course is included as all round development of children is best
obtained through experiences and Education is effective only when it is transacted through work
and craft and not only through books and abstraction.
These courses intend to enable student-teachers to recognise the nature of knowledge in various
subject areas (Sciences-Physical/Biological/Mathematics, Social sciences, Languages-
Hindi/English/Sanskrit) and will help in developing understanding of the pedagogical requirements in
various teaching-learning situations. Each student-teacher will take up two subject areas of his/her
own choice.
This course intends to lead to an understanding and appreciation of the relevance of assessment the
how and why of it, as well as develop necessary competence in evolving appropriate assessment
modes in line with learning objectives. It also clarifies the significant shift in emphasis of the terms
‘assessment for learning’ as against ‘assessment of learning’.
Apart from conceptual and practical learning gained through Core Courses (CC) and Pedagogy
Courses (PC), student-teachers need to develop professional competencies and to experience the
fact that the teacher is much more than someone who teaches a subject. The teacher is potentially a
participant in the wider education system and he/she may play not only a proactive role in the
community life of the school but also as an agent of social development and social transformation. It
includes a number of experiences that will enhance the capacity of student- teachers in six essential
dimensions:
Task and Assignments that run through all the courses CC 1-7 and PC 3-4.
PC 4 : Optional Courses –
Management
Total = 150 Task and Assignments that run through all the courses
B.ED. YEAR – I
100 20 80
B.Ed. Year – II
Curriculum 50 10 40
the following :-
300 60 240
100 20 80
These will be based on the two main subjects or the main and one of the ancillary subjects in the
case of graduates and the subject offered in post-graduation which should be the same as in
graduation except in the case of those who have offered the fundamental subjects like philosophy,
sociology or MA (Education).
Practical:
100 20 80
XII E-304(0258004) CC 8 : Work Education, Gandhiji’s Nai Talim and Community Engagement
Practical
100 20 80
Internal Evaluation
The components of internal assessment in each theory paper of 20 marks will be as under:
The format for the marking scheme for question papers in theory courses (Maximum Marks=80)
The format for the marking scheme for question papers in theory courses (Maximum Marks=40)
Note: In the examination of Course XIII, Code E-401(0258005) i.e., ‘Assessment for Learning’ the
simple calculator is allowed.
2. Course Number I
Independent Period.
Macaulay’s, Minutes (1835), Woods Despatch (1854), Hunter Commission (1882) and Indianisation
of Education, National Education Movement, Lord Curzon Policy (1902), Gokhale Bill (1910), Sadler
Commission (1917), Hartog Committee (1929), Basic Education(1937), Sargent Report (1944) :
• National Policy of Education (1986) and its review (1992) in the context of Liberalization and
Globalization of Indian Economy.
• RTE (2009).
• Discrimination of Curricula
• Vocationalization of Education.
• Population Education.
• Critical analysis of any theme of the course content in about eight to ten pages.
1. COURSE STATUS CORE COURSE (CC-2)
2. Course Number II
• Build their own view about different Indian Religion and respect them.
• Describe the role of Education in desirable social change and socio-economic development.
• Transform one-self and society to empower people to assure responsibilities for creating
sustainable future.
• Forms of knowledge-Local & universal, concrete & Abstract, Theoretical & Practical,
Contextual & Textual, School & out-of-school.
• Education for peace – Issues of National & International conflicts, social injustice, communal
conflicts harmony, Individual Alienation, Role of Individuals in making peace : A way of life.
• National Integration – meaning & Need, Role of Teacher, Institutions & Cultural Heritage,
Regional expectation and aspiration.
• To study different religions and identify the common points of humanity and spiritualism.
• Critical analysis of any theme of the course content in about eight to ten pages
1. COURSE STATUS CORE COURSE (CC-3)
• Understand learner’s mental health problems & choose appropriate strategies to cope with
such problems.
• Educational Psychology – Meaning, Scope and its relevance for teachers, teaching and
learning.
• Types of Development- Physical, Cognitive social, Emotional, moral with reference to Piaget.
• Concept & Theories of Learning and its Implications – Thorndike, Pavlov, Kohler, Skinner,
Lewin.
• Concepts & Factors affecting Mental Health, ways of improving Mental Health.
Unit V : Personality
• Concept, Dimensions & Theories of personality- psycho-analytic, Trait, Type
• Measurement of Intelligence.
• Critical Analysis of school situation in terms of its role in promoting learners cognitive & non-
cognitive learning output.
2. Course Number IV
• Acquire theoretical basis of educational technology and to develop awareness about recent
developments in the areas of educational technology.
• Equip them with various technologies to apply for improving instructional practices
• Develop teaching skill required for effective instructional and institutional management.
• Planning
• Organising
• Leading
• Controlling
- Micro Teaching with special reference to components of various teaching skills like -
Introduction, Reinforcement, Probing Question, Stimulus Variation, Explaining etc.
• Teacher Evaluation, Teacher Autonomy, Teacher Accountability, Code of Ethics for Teachers.
2. Course Number IX
6 Weightage 50 marks
• Understand the global and national commitments towards the education of children with
diverse needs
• Inclusive instruction strategies at school level- Remedial help, team teaching, co-teaching,
student assistance teams, buddy system, circle of friends, Parent involvement.
• E-learning, web-based learning & inclusive education.
2. Course Number X
6 Weightage 50 marks
• Sensitize the future teachers towards basic understanding of various key concepts of gender
studies.
• Learn about gender issues in school, curriculum and textual materials across disciplines,
pedagogical process and its interaction with class, caste, religion and region.
• Help them understand the contribution of women in social, economic & political
development of the society.
• Apply the conceptual tools learn regarding gender & sexuality to understand issues related
to sexual harassment at the workplace and child sexual abuse.
• Equity and Equality in relation with cast, class, religion, ethnicity, disability and region.
• In Class Rooms
• Situational Analysis of women in Indian Society (with Reference to - Sex ratio pattern,
Education, Health, Work- Participation, Violence against Women).
• Women’s Access to and Participation in Formal and Non- Formal education-Gender Bias in
Enrolment and Drop outs)
• Agencies Perpetuating Violence: Family, School, Work- Place and Media (Print and
Electronic)
• Analysis of textual material from the perspective of gender bias and stereotype.
• Field visit to school, to observe the schooling processes from a gender perspective
• Critical analysis of any theme of the course content in about eight to ten pages
2. Course Number XI
6 Weightage 50 Marks
Unit I : Knowledge
• Differences between knowledge and skill, Teaching and Training, Knowledge and
Information, reason and belief
• Strategies for effective reading, mechanism for reading, loud reading, silent reading.
• Process & strategies of writing for children, mechanism of writing, Note Making,
Summarising
• Social & Political forces, Cultures and Cultural roots of curriculum, sociology of curriculum
• Critical analysis on any theme of the course content in about 8 to ten pages.
1. COURSE STATUS CORE COURSE (CC-8)
2. Course Number XII
3 Course Title WORK EDUCATION, GANDHIJI’S NAI TALIM AND COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT
6 Weightage 50 Marks
● appreciate the concept of work and dignity of labour. sensitize the importance of the
Gandhiji's ideas on Nai Talim compatible with various curriculum frameworks related to Nai
Talim.
● analyze the school education programmes and policies, which incorporate local community
engagement aspects. reflect the various Nai Talim approaches in every walk of life.
analyze the school education programmes and policies, which incorporate local community
engagement aspects.
Course Contents
Unit-I: Work and Education Meaning and concept of Work-Significance of work and labour Work
and livelihood Work with happiness and satisfaction
Work Education: Purpose, social, economic and pedagogical values of work and craft education
Unit-II: Gandhiji’s Nai Talim
Gandhiji's ideas on Education - Basic principles of Nai Talim Experiential learning: Meaning and
concept
Role of School management committees, Teachers and Headmasters for community engagement.
Parent Engagement in School matters Contemporary relevance of Nai Talim, Work Education,
Experiential learning and Community Engagement as per National Curriculum Framework (2005),
RTE (2009) and NCFTE (2010).
Unit-IV: Models of Nai Talim Models: Gandhiji, Tagore, and John Dewey
Nai Talim and Field Engagement: Community services and its impact
Best practices: Local production, Waste management, Water harvesting, participating in
Agriculture operations in villages.
• Understand about the nature and characteristics of a language and mother tongue and the
use of language.
• Practice the required skill and their interlinks for mastering a language.
• Understand the various approaches for planning for successful language teaching.
• Understand the Aids and other similar available material that could be used for teaching
language.
• Practice the technique of obtaining feedback for self- evaluation and evaluation of student’s
success in learning and using the language.
1. Course Status Pedagogy Courses : PC1 & PC2
• Role of English in the present day; Position of English in the Indian school curriculum in the
context of the three-language formula.
• Functions of language.
• Linguistic principles.
• Pedagogical analysis based on unit analysis, objectives, learning experience, chosen methods
and material and composition and grammar.
(i) Introduction.
(ii) Questioning.
(iii) Explaining
(iv) Illustration
• Difference between Method and Approach of teaching English, Major methods of teaching
English: Grammar-cum-translation method, direct method and bilingual method.
(ii) Speaking
(iii) Reading
(iv) Writing
• Development of good test items in English (objectives type, short answer type, essay type).
• Social sciences and social studies: Course subjects of social sciences - History, Civics,
Geography and Economics, inter-relationship between them.
• Strategies for teaching Social Science in terms of specifics methods like Lecture, Question-
Answer, Group Discussion, Project and Source Methods, Socialized Recitation and
Supervised Study, Tutorials.
• Content analysis
• Lesson Planning.
• Essay type, short answer type and objective type question in social sciences, their
advantages and limitations, framing different types of questions.
1. Understand and appreciate the uses and significance of mathematics in daily life.
• Aims and objectives of teaching mathematics at secondary and senior secondary levels.
• Lesson plan - Meaning, purpose and Performa of lesson plan and its rationality.
• Teaching –Aids importance and classification.
• Principles and rationale of curriculum development, organizing the syllabi both logically and
psychologically according to the age groups of children.
• Develop a broad understanding of the principles and procedures used in modern physical
science education.
• Develop their essential skill for practicing modern physical science education.
• Prepare acceptance lesson models which lay down this procedure to the acceptance for
preparing designs for lesson.
• Meaning and nature of physical science, land mark development in science, Impact of
science on modern communities.
• Justification for including science as a subject in school curriculum, Eminent Indian and world
Scientists – their contribution.
● General Aims and objectives of teaching physical science at secondary and senior secondary
school stage.
● Difference between aims and objectives.
● Bloom taxonomy of educational objectives.
● Writing the objectives in terms of learning outcomes.
● Writing the objectives for different levels of school teaching.
• Curriculum organization using procedure like concentric, topical, process and integrated
approaches, Adaptation of the curriculum according to the local needs and the availability of
local resources.
• Science curriculum at primary, upper primary, secondary and senior secondary level.
• Curriculum accessories and support material - text books, journals, hand books, student's
workbook, display slide, laboratory materials.
• Content analysis, pedagogical analysis of content (Taking an example of any one topic of
physical science).
• General aims and objectives of teaching biology difference between aims and objectives.
Bloom’s taxonomy of educational objectives.
• Writing objectives in terms of learning outcomes (behavioural term) for different levels of
school teaching VIII, IX and X classes-RCEM approach of writing objectives.
• Inductive and deductive approach. Different methods and techniques of teaching biology.
• Content analysis, pedagogical analysis of content (Taking an example of any one topic of
Biological science).
• Developing lesson plans.
• Analysis of text books and biology syllabi of NCERT and U.P. State VIII, IX and X classes.
• Importance and type of teaching aids. Use of audio-visual aids and improvised apparatus in
teaching biology, biology laboratory.
• Biology museum, biology club, field trips, aquarium herbarium and vivarium exhibition.
• Essay type, Short answer and objective type tests, Their Merits and demerits.
• Learn successfully various methods of teaching computer science and use them judiciously.
Course Contents
• Principles and rationale of curriculum development, organizing the syllabi both logically and
psychologically according to the age groups of children.
• Text book of Computer Science - qualities of a good text book of Computer Science.
• CAI technique, Hands on experience, Video Technology, Power Point Presentation, Software,
Webinars etc.
• Co-operative Learning Approach, System Approach, Multimedia Approach.
• Basic Programming.
• Data Representation.
• Computer Organization
• Operating Environment.
• Computer Network.
• Development of test items objective type, short answer type, essay type.
• Acquaint with the objectives of teaching Home Science in secondary and higher secondary
schools.
• Acquire skills in planning a lesson with reference to methods and instructional materials and
processing it effectively.
• Understand the various methods and techniques that can be employed in the teaching of
Home Science.
• Develop a practical understanding of the technology of teaching Home Science and giving
them practice in the use of various aids relating to the technology of teaching.
• Get an insight into the organization of co-curricular activities like Home Science clubs and
home science exhibition.
Unit I : Concepts
• The concept of Home Science: Meaning and components; place of Home Science in
secondary education.
• Child Care.
• Content analysis, pedagogical analysis of content (Taking an example of any one topic of
Home science).
• Understand lesson planning and evaluation aspects in teaching Commerce and Accountancy
• Apply the knowledge in analysing higher secondary Commerce and Accountancy contents in
terms of the techniques and aids for the purpose of teaching Commerce and Accountancy
• Develop skills in the preparation of lesson plan and construction of evaluation tools using
the suitable techniques
• Develop a desirable positive attitude towards the teaching of Commerce and Accountancy.
• Objectives of Commerce education at High school and Intermediate levels (vocational &
academic).
• Commerce Room
• Content Analysis
• Lesson Planning
• Correlation of Commerce with other subjects (i) Need & Importance (ii) Correlation with
Maths, Geography & Economics.
6 Weightage 50 marks
1. Become cognizant of key concepts such as measurement & evaluation, assessment, test
New Trends: Open Book Examination, Grading, CGPA (Cumulative Grade Point Average), CBCS
Objectivity
Reliability
Validity and
Norms
Data: Meaning & Types of data, Frequency Distribution, Graphic Representation, Percentage.
Correlation: Meaning and Types, Calculation of correlation by Spearman Rank- order method.
- Construction of Objective type test, Unit test, and an Annual Examination paper of both
teaching subjects.
6 Weightage 50 marks
• Acquaint the student teaches with the concept and concerns of educational administration.
• Develop an understanding of the role of the headmaster and the teacher in school
management.
• Enable the student teacher to critically analyse the administrative scenario in relation to the
functioning of the other secondary schools of the area.
• Acquaint the student teacher with the scientific practices of educational management and
keep him to apply it in work situation
• Methods of communication.
• Optimum use of available resources for growth and development of the school.
-Functions of the state government in relation to secondary and higher secondary schools.
- A study of infra-structure facilities like Black Board, Furniture, Electricity, Drinking water, ICT
in No. of schools.
- Critical analysis of any theme of the course content in about eight to ten pages.
1. Course Status PEDAGOGY COURSE : PC-4 (OPTIONAL COURSE-ANY ONE )
6 Weightage 50 marks
• Develop an understanding of the need and importance of career information for the pupils.
• Identify their role and function in locating, collecting, evaluating and disseminating career
information for the use of pupils.
• Develop an understanding of how one’s ability, interests and aptitudes are related to world
of work.
• Know about the importance of developing the right attitude and values at every stage of
education.
• Prepare a student profile in terms of Intelligence, Interests, Aptitude, Personality and Self-
Concept and giving him/her proper vocational Guidance.
• Critical analysis of any theme of the course content in about eight to ten pages
6 Weightage 50 marks
• Enable the student teacher understand about the concept of environmental education.
• Develop in the student teacher a sense of awareness about the environmental pollution, and
possible hazards and its causes and remedies.
• Develop reasonable understanding about the role of school and education in fostering the
idea and learning to live in harmony with nature.
• Enable the students to understand about the various measures available to conserve the
environment for sustaining the development.
• Causes and effects of environmental hazard, global and local Environmental pollution and its
remedies. Air, Water, Soil, Marine, Noise, Thermal and Nuclear Pollution.
• Climate Change- Global Warming, Acid Rain, Ozone layer depletion, Pillar Melting.
• To submit a report after surveying a typically degraded area and to suggest necessary
remedial measures with latest statistical data. The area of this task is to include any one of the
following topics :
- Noise Pollution
- Water Pollution
- Air Pollution
- Deforestation
• Critical analysis of any theme of the course content in about eight to ten pages
6 Weightage 50 marks
• Apply the knowledge gained in respect of to process various data of students as well as
simple library financial transaction of the school.
• Appreciate the value of CAI/CML packages on optional subjects and use them in class room
instruction.
• Acquire skill in accessing World Wide Web and Internet and global accessing of information.
integrate technology in to classroom teaching learning strategies
• Historical perspective.
• Input devices: Keyboard, mouse, joystick, touch screen, touch pad, magnetic ink character
reader, optical mark reader, bar code reader, scanner, web camera etc.
• Output devices: Monitor, printers (line, serial, dot matrix, inkjet, and laser).
• Secondary storage devices: FDD, HDD, CD, DVD, Pen Drive (USB).
• Representation of Characters.
• MS-WINDOWS
• MS-WORD
• SPREADSHEET
• POWER POINT
• INTERNET
- Academic activities
- Administrative activities
- Co-curricular activities
- Examination Work
- Research activities
- Library
• Critical analysis of any theme of the course content in about eight to ten pages
6 Weightage 50 marks
• Understand the concept of wholistic health and its various dimension and determinants of
health.
• Acquaint them to school health programme & its importance.
• Sensitize the student teacher towards physical fitness & its importance.
Unit I : Health
• Dimension of Health.
• Determinants of Health.
• Mis-concept of Yoga.
(a) Body Composition : Body Mass Index (BMI) & waist Hip Ratio (W.H.R.)
(d) Flexibility.
• Critical analysis of any theme of the course content in about eight to ten pages
6 Weightage 50 marks
• Daily Routine
• View of Life
• Self-Evaluation
• Creative potentials
- Stress-(causes/effect)
- Negative emotions
- Lack of self-leadership
- Spiritual practices.
• Meaning of Personality
• Dimensions of Personality:
- Physical
- Mental
- Emotional
- Spiritual
• Skills of Personality:
- Self-Assessment Techniques
- Adjustment Skills
- Physical Well-Being
- Intellectual strength
- Emotional Maturity
• Successful Personality:
- Self awareness
- Self-confidence
- Creative excellence
- Emotional Intelligence
• Refinement of personality
- Inner Health
- Spiritual Insight
- Devotion to Duty
- Life of Integrity
• Diary Writing
• Swadhyay (self-study)
• Meditation
• Creative Writing
• Self presentation
• Critical analysis of any theme of the course content in about eight to ten pages
During the first year, the teacher-preparation programme will offer the training amounting to a
minimum of 5 weeks.
• One week workshop on Micro-Teaching: At least 5 teaching skills will be mastered in each
Pedagogy course like-Introduction, Reinforcement, Probing Question, Stimulus Variation, Explaining
etc.
• Two-week Practice-Teaching in Real-Class room situation in a school: For it, the student-teachers
will be attached to a particular school as ‘School Attachment’, where they will deliver their lessons.
These lessons will be observed by peers as well as by subject-supervisors daily, which will provide
them feedback for the modification of their behaviour.
This shorter period is to provide the student-teachers adequate exposure to have a ‘feel’ of dealing
with teaching-learning. It will help him/her to develop the basic teaching skill required to deal with
students effectively in classroom.
In the second year, there shall be a minimum of 16 weeks of intensive engagement with the school
in the form of School Internship. For this, the student-teachers will go for ‘School Placement’, during
which their role in the school is something like an apprentice and they shall work as a regular
teacher & participate in all the school activities including planning, teaching and assessment,
interacting with school-teachers, & children to understand the school in totality its philosophy &
aims, organisation & management, the life of a teacher, the needs of the physical, mental and
emotional development of children. They will be engaged in school functioning in all its aspects in
consultation with the School-mentor, like-
• Organizing events e.g., cultural activities, debates, games, quiz, essay-competition, drama,
etc.
Student-teachers are to be actively engaged in teaching at two levels, namely, upper primary &
secondary. They should also be provided opportunities to teach in government & private schools
with systematic support & feedback from the faculty.
It is important that the student-teachers will consolidate & reflect on their teaching experience
during the school-internship.
• Student-teacher will maintain a Journal (A Diary) in which he/she records one’s experiences
& observation, etc. daily.
• Student-teacher will also maintain a Portfolio of all the activities like-details of daily-
teaching e.g., topic, date, class, objectives of teaching, resources used, assessment tools,
homework given, etc.
• The Journal – Containing day-to-day report about different activities, like-teaching, events,
etc. mentioned above.
• The Portfolio - Containing evidences (proof) of different activities & events in the form of
different photographs, photocopies, etc.
• The Project Report – Containing the data, analysis and interpretation based on Action
Research conducted by him/her.
• Presentation of Teaching through PPT/OHP - on any one topic of school subject. These four
things will be included in the evaluation of School-Internship
Language is the medium for comprehending ideas, for reflection and thinking, as well as for
expression and communication. Enhancing one’s capacity in language proficiency is thus a vital need
of student-teachers irrespective of the subject area that they are going to teach.
Activities :
One or two workshops on Language proficiency course on Hindi and English of 7-10 day each, may
be organized. It may course the following content –
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¼iii½ 'kCn jpuk&lfU/k] lekl] milxZ] izR;; ¼iv½ :i fopkj& laKk] loZuke] fo’ks"k.k] fØ;k
fØ;kfo’ks"k.k] vkfn ¼v½ okD; fopkj&fojke fpUg] vkfn
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• English Language – (i) Alphabet-Vowel & Constonant sounds (ii) word-synonym &
Anatonym (iii) Word Formation (iv) Parts of Speech – Noun, Pronoun, Adjective, Verb,
Adverb, etc. (v) Sentence – Punctuation & Analysis (vi) Composition-Letter, Application,
Essays, Story, etc.
EPC 2: ART AND AESTHATIC
The need to integrate arts education in the formal schooling of our students is to retain our unique
cultural identity in all its diversity and richness. The National curriculum Framework (2005) reminds
us that the school curriculum must integrate various domains of knowledge with a deep relationship
between head, heart &hand so that the curriculum encompasses all,& is not separated from the co-
curricular or extra-curricular.
Activities:
An artist or artisan may be invited to organize a workshop on Art & Aesthetics. The student-teachers
may be asked to prepare at least 5-items of different categories :-
• Paper meshing
• Pot Decoration
• Wall hanging
• Paper cutting
• Flower making
• Candle Making
• Stitching
• Knitting
• Embroidery
• Paper framing
• Making of poster
• Making of Rangoli
This course will serve as a foundation to enable student-teachers to read and respond to a variety of
texts in different ways depending on the purposes of reading, like-personal or creative or critical or
all of these.
Activities:
Student-teachers are expected to sit in the library regularly and to review at least 10-books of
different categories in about 500 word each. These may be as follows –
• Review of studies about school, historical books and other educational miscellaneous books.
education in the country. This course will focus on moving beyond computer literacy and ICT aided
learning, to help student-teachers interpret and adapt ICTs in the teaching-learning process.
Activities :
A workshop on ICT for 10-15 days way be organized or a provision of one period/week may be made
daily in the time-table to learn and to practice in computer labs. Student-teacher are expected to
learn the following:
• Functional knowledge of operating computers- word processing, power point, excel, etc.
• Use of available software or CDs with LCD projection for subject learning interactions
dutiful towards the nation & the world so that they may serve the humanity.
Activities:
This can be achieved through organizing a scouting camp of 6-7 days to impart training in-
This programme gives opportunity to attach with and to solve the problems of the community to
make the student-teachers sensitive and aware about the society.
Activities:
This can be achieved by organizing a number of programmes for the welfare of the community, like
–
• To educate the people of slum areas to take the nutritious diet. (Quite Mal-nutritious).
• To make the people learn the importance of small family norm (chota pariwar sukhi pariwar)
• To make the people learn the importance of the girls-child & its education for the Family and
the society (Beti Bachao Beti Padhao)
• To motivate the people to keep the city and the public places clean (Clean India)