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COMPUTER FUN-WPS Office

Computer acronym

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
19 views70 pages

COMPUTER FUN-WPS Office

Computer acronym

Uploaded by

Aliye mohammed
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 70

1.

COMPUTER FUNDAMENTAL Q & A FOR COMPETITIVE EXAMS

Q.1. Computer program had been done in early stage by using.........

(A) Assembly language

(B) Machine language

(C) Source code

(D) Object code

(E) Spagatti code

Answer -

Q.2. Pascal -

(A) is a computer language

(B) is a unit of computer

(C) is a computer operating system

(D) is a type of computer

(E) None of these

Answer -

Q.3.Which of the following is not a computer language?

(A) Basic

(B) C

(C) Fast

(D) Fortran

(E) None of these

Answer -

Q.9.Binary numbers need more places for counting because

(A) They are always big numbers

(B) Any no. of 0's can be added in front of them


(C) Binary base is small

(D) 0's and l's have to be properly spaced apart

(E) None of the above

Answer -

Q.10. ASCII and EBCDIC are the popular character coding systems.

What does EBCDIC stand for?

(A) Extended Binary Coded Decimal Interchange Code

(B) Extended Bit Code Decimal Interchange Code

(C) Extended Bit Case Decimal Interchange Code

(D) Extended Binary Case Decimal Interchange Code

Q.11. Storage capacity of magnetic disk depends on

(A) tracks per inch of surface

(B) bits per inch of tracks

(C) disk pack in disk surface

(D) All of above

Answer -

Q.12.A storage area used to store data to a compensate for the difference in speed at which the
different units can handle data is

(A) Memory

(B) Buffer

(C) Accumulator

(D) Address

Answer -

Q.14. A hybrid computer

(A) Resembles digital computer

(B) Resembles analogue computer


(C) Resembles both a digital and analogue computer

(D) None of the above

Answer -

Q.15.The ALU of a computer responds to the commands coming from

(A) Primary memory

(B) Control section

(C) External memory

(D) Cache memory

Answer -

Q.16.To produce high-quality graphics (hard copy) in color, you would want to use a/n

(A) RGB monitor

(B) Plotter

(C) Ink-jet printer

(D) Laser printer

Answer -

Q.17.Which of the following IC was used in third generation of computers?

(A) SSI

(B) MSI

(C) LSI

(D) Both a and b

Answer -

Q.18. BASIC computer language was developed by.........in 1964.

(A) Nicol Berlt

(B) John G.Kemeny

(C) Grace Moonie Hoper


(D) Jim Clark

(E) None of these

Answer -

Q.19.The first computer language developed for programming is -

(A) COBOL

(B) Fortran

(C) C

(D) C++

(E) None of these

Answer -

Q.20.A computer-assisted method for the recording and analyzing of existing or hypothetical systems is

(A) Data transmission

(B) Data flow

(C) Data capture

(D) Data processing

(E) None of the above

Answer -

Q.21.Which of the following computer language is used for artificial elligence?

(A) FORTRAN

(B) PROLOG

(C) C

(D) COBOL

(E) None of the above

Answer -

Q.22.Which of the following is the 1's complement of 10?


(A) 01

(B) 110

(C) 11

(D) 10

(E) None of the above

Answer -

Q.23.Which part interprets program instructions and initiate control operations.

(A) Input

(B) Storage unit

(C) Logic unit

(D) Control unit

(E) None of the above

Answer -

Q.24. BSS loader is

(A) General

(B) Absolute

(C) Relocating

(D) None of these

Answer -

Q.25.A computer program that converts assembly language to machine language is

(A) Compiler

(B) Interpreter

(C) Assembler

(D) Comparator

(E) None of the above


Answer -

Q.26.The time for which a piece of equipment operates is called

(A) Seek time

(B) Effective time

(C) Access time

(D) Real time

(E) None of the above

Answer -

Q.27.Which access method is used for obtaining a record from a cassette tape?

(A) Direct

(B) Sequential

(C) Random

(D) All of the above

(E) None of the above

Answer -

Q.36.What are the stages in the compilation process?

(A) Feasibility study, system design and testing

(B) Implementation and documentation

(C) Lexical Analysis, syntax analysis, and code generation

(D) None of the above

Answer -

Q.37.The second Generation Computer was based on--------

(A) Vacuum Tube

(B) Silicon Chips

(C) Transistor
(D) Bio Chips

Answer -

Q.38. Who invented Analytical engine?

(A) Blaise Pascal

(B) George Bool

(C) Charles Babbage

(D) Dr. Herman Hollerith

Answer -

Q.39. How was the generation of computer classified?

(A) by the device used in memory & processor

(B) by the speed of computer

(C) by the model of the computer

(D)by the accuracy of computer

Answer -

Q.40. FTP is

(A) Mail transfer protocol

(B) File transfer protocol

(C) File transformation program

(D) Firewall Type program

Answer -

________________________________________

2. COMPUTER GK Q & AFOR COMPETITIVE EXAMS

Q.1. Computer program had been done in early stage by using.........

(A) Assembly language

(B) Machine language


(C) Source code

(D) Object code

(E) Spagatti code

Answer -

Q.2. Pascal -

(A) is a computer language

(B) is a unit of computer

(C) is a computer operating system

(D) is a type of computer

(E) None of these

Answer -

Q.3.Which of the following is not a computer language?

(A) Basic

(B) C

(C) Fast

(D) Fortran

(E) None of these

Answer -

Q.4.What difference does the 5th generation computer have from other generation computers?

(A) Technological advancement

(B) Scientific code

(C) Object-Oriented Programming

(D) All of the above

(E) None of the above

Answer -
Q.5.The tracks on a disk which can be accessed without repositioning the R/W heads is

(A) Surface

(B) Cylinder

(C) Cluster

(D) All of the above

(E) None of the above

Answer -

Q.6.A section of code to which control is transferred when a processor is interrupted is known as

(A) M

(B) SVC

(C) IP

(D) MDR

(E) None of the above

Answer -

Q.7.The binary system uses powers of

(A) 2

(B) 10

(C) 8

(D) 16

(E) None of the above

Answer -

Q.8.The time required for the fetching and execution of one simple machine instruction is

(A) Delay time

(B) CPU cycle

(C) Real-time
(D) Seek time

(E) None of the above

Answer -

Q.9.Binary numbers need more places for counting because

(A) They are always big numbers

(B) Any no. of 0's can be added in front of them

(C) Binary base is small

(D) 0's and l's have to be properly spaced apart

(E) None of the above

Answer -

Q.10. ASCII and EBCDIC are the popular character coding systems.

What does EBCDIC stand for?

(A) Extended Binary Coded Decimal Interchange Code

(B) Extended Bit Code Decimal Interchange Code

(C) Extended Bit Case Decimal Interchange Code

(D) Extended Binary Case Decimal Interchange Code

Q.11. Storage capacity of magnetic disk depends on

(A) tracks per inch of surface

(B) bits per inch of tracks

(C) disk pack in disk surface

(D) All of above

Answer -

Q.12.A storage area used to store data to a compensate for the difference in speed at which the
different units can handle data is

(A) Memory

(B) Buffer
(C) Accumulator

(D) Address

Answer -

Q.14. A hybrid computer

(A) Resembles digital computer

(B) Resembles analogue computer

(C) Resembles both a digital and analogue computer

(D) None of the above

Answer -

Q.15.The ALU of a computer responds to the commands coming from

(A) Primary memory

(B) Control section

(C) External memory

(D) Cache memory

Answer -

Q.16.To produce high-quality graphics (hard copy) in color, you would want to use a/n

(A) RGB monitor

(B) Plotter

(C) Ink-jet printer

(D) Laser printer

Answer -

Q.17.Which of the following IC was used in third generation of computers?

(A) SSI

(B) MSI

(C) LSI
(D) Both a and b

Answer -

Q.18. BASIC computer language was developed by.........in 1964.

(A) Nicol Berlt

(B) John G.Kemeny

(C) Grace Moonie Hoper

(D) Jim Clark

(E) None of these

Answer -

Q.19.The first computer language developed for programming is -

(A) COBOL

(B) Fortran

(C) C

(D) C++

(E) None of these

Answer -

Q.20.A computer-assisted method for the recording and analyzing of existing or hypothetical systems is

(A) Data transmission

(B) Data flow

(C) Data capture

(D) Data processing

(E) None of the above

Answer -

Q.21.Which of the following computer language is used for artificial elligence?

(A) FORTRAN
(B) PROLOG

(C) C

(D) COBOL

(E) None of the above

Answer -

Q.22.Which of the following is the 1's complement of 10?

(A) 01

(B) 110

(C) 11

(D) 10

(E) None of the above

Answer -

Q.23.Which part interprets program instructions and initiate control operations.

(A) Input

(B) Storage unit

(C) Logic unit

(D) Control unit

(E) None of the above

Answer -

Q.24. BSS loader is

(A) General

(B) Absolute

(C) Relocating

(D) None of these

Answer -
Q.25.A computer program that converts assembly language to machine language is

(A) Compiler

(B) Interpreter

(C) Assembler

(D) Comparator

(E) None of the above

Answer -

Q.26.The time for which a piece of equipment operates is called

(A) Seek time

(B) Effective time

(C) Access time

(D) Real time

(E) None of the above

Answer -

Q.27.Which access method is used for obtaining a record from a cassette tape?

(A) Direct

(B) Sequential

(C) Random

(D) All of the above

(E) None of the above

Answer -

Q.28. The brain of any computer system is

(A) ALU

(B) Memory

(C) CPU
(D) Control unit

Answer -

Q.36.What are the stages in the compilation process?

(A) Feasibility study, system design and testing

(B) Implementation and documentation

(C) Lexical Analysis, syntax analysis, and code generation

(D) None of the above

Answer -

Q.37.The second Generation Computer was based on--------

(A) Vacuum Tube

(B) Silicon Chips

(C) Transistor

(D) Bio Chips

Answer -

Q.38. Who invented Analytical engine?

(A) Blaise Pascal

(B) George Bool

(C) Charles Babbage

(D) Dr. Herman Hollerith

Answer -

Q.39. How was the generation of computer classified?

(A) by the device used in memory & processor

(B) by the speed of computer

(C) by the model of the computer

(D)by the accuracy of computer


Answer -

Q.40. FTP is

(A) Mail transfer protocol

(B) File transfer protocol

(C) File transformation program

(D) Firewall Type program

Answer -

________________________________________

3. COMPUTER MEMORY Q & A FOR COMPETITIVE EXAMS

Q.3. Which of the following memories must be refreshed many times per second?

(A)EPROM

(B)ROM

(C)Static RAM

(D)Dynamic RAM

Answer -

Q.4.USB-type storage device is -

(A) Secondary

(B)Axillary

(C)Tertiary

(D)Primary

Answer -

Q.5. Which of the following places the common data elements in order from smallest to largest?

(A) Character, File, Record, Field, Database, File

(B)Character, Record, Field, Database, File

(C)Character, Field, Record, File, Database


(D)Bit, Byte, Character, Record, Field, File, Database

(E)None of these

Answer -

Q.6. Which device is used to back up the data?

(A)Floppy Disk

(B)Tape

(C)Network Drive.

(D)All of the above

(E)None of these

Answer -

Q.7. A half byte is known as_____.

(A) data

(B)bit

(C)half byte

(D)nibble

(E)None of these

Answer -

Q.8. Main memory of computer is -

(A) Internal

(B)External

(C)(A) and (B)both

(D)Auxiliary

(E)None of these

Answer -

Q.9. The contents of memory into blocks of the same size is called as:
(A) ROM

(B)EPROM

(C)EEPROM

(D)All of above

Answer - D

Q.10. What is the permanent memory built into your computer called?

(A) RAM

(B)ROM

(C)CPU

(D)CD-ROM

(E)None of these

Answer -

Q.11. With a CD you can...........

(A) read

(B)write

(C)read and write

(D)either read or write

(E)None of these

Answer -

Q.12. RAM is a.......memory-

(A) external

(B)auxiliary

(C)internal

(D)main

(E)none of these
Answer -

Q.18. Permanent instructions that the computer uses when it is turned on and that cannot be changed
by other instructions are contained in-

(A) ROM

(B)RAM

(C)ALU

(D)CPU

(E)DRAM

Answer -

Q.19. Flash memory is also called as __________.

(A) Flash RAM

(B)Flash ROM

(C)Flash DRAM

(D)Flash DROM

(E)None of these

Answer -

Q.20. A Winchester disk is a_________.

(A) disk stack

(B)removable disk

(C)flexible disk

(D)All of these

(E)None of these

Answer -

Q.22. Typical acronym of reusable optical storage will be......

(A) CD
(B)CD-RW

(C)DVD

(D)RPM

(E)None of these

Answer -

Q.23. Data gathering in computer means, they allow to use.........data.

(A) Present

(B)Input

(C)Output

(D)Store

(E)None of these

Answer -

Q.24. The process to copy the software in hard disk from secondary storage media is called -

(A) Configuration

(B)Download

(C)Storage

(D)Upload

(E)Escalation

Answer -

Q.25. When we work on any document on PC, it is stored temporarily on-

(A) RAM

(B)ROM

(C)CPU

(D)Flash memory

(E)CD-ROM
Answer -

Q.26. The faster, costlier and relatively small from of storage managed by computer system hardware is:

(A) Main Memory

(B)Flash Memory

(C)Cache

(D)Disk

Answer -

Q.27. The analytical engine developed during first generation of computers used __________ as a
memory unit.

(A) RAM

(B)Floppies

(C)Cards

(D)Counter wheels

(E)None of these

Answer -

Q.28. Which of the following is used to hold ROM, RAM, CPU and expansion cards?

(A) Computer bus

(B)Motherboard

(C)Cache memory

(D)All of these

(E)None of these

Answer -

Q.29. Which of the following medium is used between CPU & RAM TO speed up the processing power of
a CPU?

(A) Virtual Memory

(B)D RAM
(C)Flash Memory

(D)Cache Memory

Answer -

Q.30. Breaking logical memory into blocks of the same size is called as:

(A) Frames

(B)Segments

(C)Packets

(D)Pages

Answer -

If you face any problems in computer memory questions, feel free and ask me in the comment section.
Visit on the next page for more practice.

Q.31. Which one is random access memory-

(A) RAM

(B)ROM

(C)P-ROM

(D)All of these

(E)None of these

Answer -

Q.32. Where, data will remain intact even when the computer is turned of

(A) RAM

(B)Mother board

(C)Secondary storage device

(D)Primary storage device

(E)None of these

Answer -

Q.33. For permanent memory in computer objects used are -


(A) Floppy disc

(B)Magnetic tape

(C)Hard disc

(D)Optical disc

(E)All of these

Answer -

Q.34. Main memory works in conjunction with __________.

(A) RAM

(B)CPU

(C)Graphics card

(D)LAN

(E)None of these

Answer -

Q.35. SRAM stands for-

(A) Special Random-Access Memory

(B)Supreme Random-Access Memory

(C)Static Random-Access Memory

(D)Stable Random-Access Memory

(E)None of these

Answer -

Q.36. What is the capacity of super computers floppy disc?

(A) 400 M

(B)500 M

(C)600 M

(D)700 M
(E)None of these

Answer -

Q.37.Built in memory of computer is.................

(A) EROM

(B)ROM

(C)RAM

(D)PROM

(E)E REM

Answer -

Q.38. FLASH is..............

(A) Flash

(B)D-RAM

(C)S-RAM

(D)P-RAM

(E)None of these

Answer -

Q.39. Virtual memory is_______.

(A)Memory on the hard disk that the CPU uses an extended RAM

(B)in RAM

(C)only necessary if you do not have any RAM in your computer

(D)a backup device for floppy disk

(E)None of the above

Answer -

Q.40. USB stands for-

(A) Uniform Service Bus


(B)Universal Serial Bus

(C)Universal Sector Buffer

(D)Universe Service Bus

(E)None of these

Answer -

_______________________________________

4. COMPUTER GK QUIZ Q & A FOR EXAMS

Q.1. Which is the part of the computer system that one can physically touch?

(A) data

(B) operating systems

(C) hardware

(D) software

Answer -

Q.2. A ………. is an electronic device that process data, converting it into information.

(A) computer

(B) processor

(C) case

(D) stylus

Answer -

Q.3. IC chips used in computers are usually made of:

(A) Lead

(B) Silicon

(C) Chromium

(D) Gold
Answer -

Q.4. Which of the following is not an example of an Operating System?

(A) Windows 98

(B) BSD Unix

(C) Microsoft Office XP

(D) Red Hat Linux

Answer -

Q.5. One Gigabyte is approximately equal is:

(A) 1000,000 bytes

(B) 1000,000,000 bytes

(C) 1000,000,000,000 bytes

(D) None of these

Answer -

Q.6. Compact discs, (according to the original CD specifications) hold how many minutes of music?

(A) 74 mins

(B) 90 mins

(C) 56 mins

(D) 60 mins

Answer -

Q.7. Which of the following is not an input device?

(A) Mouse

(B) Light pen

(C) Keyboard

(D) VDU

Answer -
Q.8. What type of process creates a smaller file that is faster to transfer over the internet?

(A) Compression

(B) Fragmentation

(C) Encapsulation

(D) None of the above

Answer -

Q.9. Which of the following is used to Manage Data Base?

1) Operating System

2) Compiler

3) DBMS

4) None of the above

Answer -

Q.10. Which of the following is an example of non-volatile memory?

(A) Cache memory

(B) RAM

(C) ROM

(D) None of the above

Answer -

Q.11.File extensions are used in order to ……….

(A) Name the file

(B) Ensure the filename is not lost

(C) Identify the file

(D) Identify the file type

Answer -

Q.12.here are …………. parts to a computer system.


(A) 2

(B) 4

(C) 16

(D) 100

Answer -

Q.13.During the ………… portion of the Information Processing Cycle, the computer acquires data from
some source.

(A) processing

(B) storage

(C) input

(D) output

Answer -

Q.14.bit stands for

(A) binary information term

(B) binary digit

(C) binary tree

(D) Bivariate Theory

Answer -

Q.15.Which one of the following is different from other members?

(A) Google

(B) Windows

(C) Linux

(D) Mac

Answer -

Q.16.The hexadecimal number system consists of the symbols

(A) 0 – 7
(B) 0 – 9 , A – F

(C) 0 – 7, A – F

(D) None of these

Answer -

Q.17.1 GB is equal to

(A) 230 bits

(B) 230 bytes

(C) 220 bits

(D) 220 bytes

Answer -

Q.18.A microprocessor unit, a memory unit, and an input/output unit form a:

(A) CPU

(B) compiler

(C) microcomputer

(D) ALU

Answer -

Q.19.Process to exit from computer by giving correct instructions such as 'EXIT' is classified as

(A) log in

(B) process out

(C) process in

(D) log out

Answer -

Q.20.Function of running and loading programs by use of peripherals is function of

(A) operating system

(B) inquiry system


(C) dump programs

(D) function system

Answer -

Q.21.An assembler is

(A) Programming language dependent.

(B) Syntax dependant.

(C) Machine dependant.

(D) Data dependant.

Answer -

Q.22.Which amongst the following is not an advantage of Distributed systems?

(A) Reliability

(B) Incremental growth

(C) Resource sharing

(D) None of the above

Answer -

Q.23.The term ‘page traffic’ describes

(A) Number of pages in memory at a given instant.

(B) Number of papers required to be brought in at a given page request.

(C) The movement of pages in and out of memory.

(D) Number of pages of executing programs loaded in memory.

Answer -

Q.24.Assembler is

(A) A program that places programs into memory an prepares them for execution

(B) Is a program that appears to execute a source program as if it were machine language

(C) A program that automates the translation of assembly language into machine language
(D) A program that accepts a program written in high-level language and produces an object program

Answer -

Q.25 An interpreter is

(A) A program that places programs into memory an prepares them for execution

(B) A program that appears to execute a source program as if it were machine language

(C) A program that automates the translation of assembly language into machine language

(D) A program that accepts a program written in high-level language and produces an object program

Answer -

Q.26.How many buses are connected as part of the 8085 microprocessor?

(A) 2

(B) 3

(C) 5

(D) 8

Answer -

Q.27. How many bits are used in the data bus?

(A) 7

(B) 8

(C) 9

(D) 16

Answer -

Q.28. What would you do to highlight a word? You position the cursor next to the word, and then

(A) Drag mouse while holding button down

(B) Click mouse once

(C) Roll and then click mouse

(D) None of these


Answer -

Q.29. Reusable optical storage will typically have the acronym ………..

(A) CD

(B) DVD

(C) ROM

(D) RW

Answer -

Q.30..……………. is processed by the computer into information.

(A) Data

(B) Numbers

(C) Alphabets

(D) Pictures

Answer -

Q.31. One kilobyte is equal to:

(A) 1000 bytes

(B) 100 bytes

(C) 1024 bytes

(D) 1023 bytes

Answer -

Q.32. Which supercomputer is developed by the Indian Scientists?

(A) Param

(B) Super 301

(C) Compaq Presario

(D) CRAY YMP

Answer -
Q.33. In binary code, the number 7 is written as -

(A) 110

(B) 111

(C) 101

(D) 100

Answer -

Q.34. In which generation of computers, transistors were used?

(A) First

(B) Second

(C) Third

(D) Fourth

Answer -

Q.35. 'ALU' stands for?

(A) Arithmetic Long Unit

(B) All Longer Units

(C) Around Logical Units

(D) Arithmetic and Logical Units

Answer -

Q.36. The term 'Pentium' is related to -

(A) DVD

(B) Hard Disk

(C) Microprocessor

(D) Mouse

Answer -

Q.37. Which of the following is the most powerful type of computer?


(A) Super-micro

(B) Super Computer

(C) Micro Computer

(D) Mini Computer

Answer -

Q.38.The most common type of storage devices are ………….

(A) persistent

(B) optical

(C) magnetic

(D) flash

Answer -

Q.39.The ………… tells the computer how to use its components.

(A) utility

(B) network

(C) operating system

(D) motherboard

Answer -

Q.40.Which one of the following is not a linear data structure?

(A) Array

(B) Binary Tree

(C) Queue

(D) Stack

Answer -

Q.42.Which one of the following is not an Internet Service Provider (ISP)?

(A) MTNL
(B) BSNL

(C) ERNET India

(D) Infotech India Ltd.

Answer -

Q.43.The binary equivalent of (–15)10 is (2’s complement system is used)

(A) 11110001

(B) 11110000

(C) 10001111

(D) None of these

Answer -

Q.44.The set of computer programs that manage the hardware/software of a computer is called

(A) Compiler system

(B) Operation system

(C) Operating system

(D) None of these

Answer -

Q.45. Program which is readily available for computer users as a part of software package is classified as

(A) library program

(B) program library

(C) software library

(D) directory library

Answer -

Q.46.Set of software authorized to a specific user is considered as

(A) software library

(B) program library


(C) directory library

(D) library package

Answer -

Q.47. If program can cope data errors, such program can be termed as

(A) robust

(B) reliable

(C) unreliable

(D) stable functioning

Answer -

Q.48.Which of the following is not a fundamental process state

(A) Ready

(B) Terminated

(C) Executing

(D) Blocked

Answer -

Q.49. Which of the following is true?

(A) Block cipher technique is an encryption technique.

(B) Steam cipher technique is an encryption technique.

(C) Both (A) and (B).

(D) Neither of (A) and (B).

Answer -

Q.50. Which of the following loader is executed when a system is first turned on or restarted

(A) Bootloader

(B) Compile and Go loader

(C) Bootstrap loader


(D) Relating loader

Answer -

Q.51.Storage mapping is done by

(A) Linker

(B) Compiler

(C) Loader

(D) Operating system

Answer -

Q.52.Forward reference table(FRT) is arranged like -

(A) Stack

(B) Queue

(C) Linked list

(D) Double linked list

Answer -

Q.53. Worldwide web was proposed by:

(A) Bill Gates

(B) Bill Rogers

(C) Tim Berners Lee

(D) None of Above

Answer -

Q.54.Which of the following derivation a top-down parser use while parsing an input string? The input is
assumed to be scanned in left to right order?

(A) Leftmost derivation

(B) Rightmost derivation

(C) Leftmost derivation traced out in reverse

(D) Rightmost derivation traced out in reverse


Answer -

Q.55. Which of the following is not a computer bus?

(A) data bus

(B) timer bus

(C) control bus

(D) address bus

Answer -

Q.56. The technique of assigning a memory address to each I/O device in the SAM system is called:

(A) wired I/O

(B) I/O mapping

(C) dedicated I/O

(D) memory-mapped I/O

Answer -

Q.57. A port can be:

(A) strictly for input

(B) strictly for output

(C) bidirectional

(D) all the above

Answer -

_________________________________________

5. BASIC INTERNATE Q & A FOR COMPETITIVE EXAMS

Q.1. Internet’s Initial development was supported by:

(A) ARPANET

(B) IBM

(C) Microsoft
(D) None of these

Answer -

Q.2. World wide web was proposed by:

(A) Bill Gates

(B) Bill Rogers

(C) Tim Berners Lee

(D) None of Above

Answer -

Q.3.What are the uses of the internet

(A) Communication

(B) Information Retrieval

(C) Presentation of Information

(D) All of the Above

Answer -

Q.4. .net domain is used for:

(A) educational institution

(B) internet infrastructure and Service Providers

(C) International Organizations

(D) None of these

Answer -

Q.5. URL stands for:

(A) Uniform Resource Locator

(B) Uniform Resource Library

(C) United Resource Locators

(D) None of these


Answer -

Q.6. Benefits of Email are:

(A) Speed

(B) Cost

(C) Record Keeping

(D) All of the Above

Answer -

Q.7. WWW provides standardized access to:

(A) GOPHER

(B) TELENET

(C) FTP

(D) All of the above

Answer -

Q.8.Which among the following is not an internet browser:

(A) Netscape Navigator

(B) Chrome

(C) Drupal

(D) Opera

Answer -

Q.9. What should be minimum requirement of random-access memory (RAM) for internet access?

(A) 8 MB

(B) 16 MB

(C) 32 MB

(D) 64 MB

Answer -
Q.10. A modern is not needed when accessing the internet through:

(A) LAN

(B) Cable

(C) Wi-Fi

(D) None of these

Answer -

Q.11. In order to use cable for browsing web you will need:

(A) A cable modems

(B) Network Interface Card (NIC)

(C) Both of Above

(D) None of These

Answer -

Q.12. ADSL gives:

(A) Faster downloading speed (receiving) than uploading speed (sending)

(B) Slower downloading speed (receiving) than uploading speed (sending)

(C) Same downloading speed (receiving) than uploading speed (sending)

(D) None of these

Answer -

Q.13. What is the minimum bandwidth required for broadband connection:

(A) 128 kbps

(B) 256 kbps

(C) 512 kbps

(D) None of these

Answer -

Q.14. The limit for ASDL service is:


(A) 800 Feet

(B) 10,000 Feet

(C) 18,000 Feet

(D) None of these

Answer -

Q.15. Which of these is a variation of ADSL, but the modem can adjust the speed of the connection
depending on the length and quality of the line:

(A) VDSL

(B) SDSL

(C) RADSL

(D) None of these

Answer -

Q.16. An IP address is a:

(A) binary number that uniquely identifies computers.

(B) also identifies other devices on TCP/IP network.

(C) Both of Above

(D) None of these

Answer -

Q.17. TCP stands for:

(A) Tools Control Protocol

(B) Transmission Control Protocol

(C) Transfer Control Protocol

(D) None of these

Answer -

Q.18. IP stand for:

(A) Internal Protocol


(B) Internet Protocol

(C) Interior Protocol

(D) None of these

Answer -

Q.19. Which among the following is correct?

(A) An IP address can be private-for use on Local Area Network (LAN)

(B) It can be use on the internet or other wide area network (WAL)

(C) IP addresses can e determined statistically (assigned to a computer by a system administrator) or


dynamically (assigned by another device on the network on demand)

(D) All of the above.

Answer -

Q.20. An internet protocol address (IP address) is:

(A) A numerical label assigned to each device (e.g. computer, printer) participating in a computer
network

(B) It working for the communication

(C) Both of above

(D) None of these

Answer -

Q.21. An IP and address serves which among the following principal functions:

(A) Host or network interface identification

(B) Location Addressing

(C) Both of Above

(D) None of these

Answer -

Q.22. Role of IP addressing is:

(A) A name indicates what we seek


(B) An address indicates where it is

(C) A route indicates how to get there

(D) All of the above

Answer -

Q.23. The designers of the internet protocol defined an IP address as a……..

(A) 32 bit

(B) 34 bit

(C) 31 bit

(D) Nome of these

Answer -

Q.24.32 Bit system was known as Internet protocol version…………. which is still in use today:

(A) 4

(B) 5

(C) 3

(D) None of these

Answer -

Q.25. Due to the growth of the internet and the predicted depletion of available addresses, a new
version of IP version 6 using…………….for the address was developed in 1995:

(A) 128 Bits

(B) 129 Bits

(C) 130 Bits

(D) None of these

Answer -

Q.26.Two versions of the internet protocol (IP) are in use such as IP version 4 and IP version 6 each
version defines as IP address…...

(A) Same
(B) Unique

(C) Different

(D) None of these

Answer -

Q.27. In the early stages of development of the internet protocol, network administrators interpreted an
IP address in …………. parts:

(A) Network Number Portion

(B) Host Number Portions

(C) Both of Above

(D) None of these

Answer -

Q.28. High levels of demand have decreased the supply of un-allocated internet protocol version 4
addresses available for assignment to internet service providers and end user organization since
the………...

(A) 1980s

(B) 1990s

(C) 2000s

(D) None of these

Answer -

Q.29. Which among the following definition is correct:

(A) Address-The unique number ID assigned to one host or interface in a network

(B) Subnet – A portion of a network sharing a particular subnet address

(C) subnet mask-A 32-bit combination used to describe which portion of an address refers to the subset
and which part refers to the host

(D) All of the above

Answer -

Q.30. NAT stand for:


(A) Network Address Translator

(B) Network Access Translator

(C) Network Acquired Translator

(D) None of these

Answer -

Q.31. Cryptography is derived from the……..word

(A) Greek

(B) French

(C) Latin

(D) None of these

Answer -

Q.32. Cryptography is the study of information…….

(A) Hiding

(B) Verification

(C) Both of Above

(D) None of These

Answer -

Q.55……………………. argues that “artificial intelligence is the next stage in evolution.”

(A) Edward Fredkin

(B) George Dyson

(C) Nikeal Dyano

(D) None of these

Answer -

Q.57. The intelligent paradigm became widely acceptable during the period of …………..

(A) 1980s
(B) 1990s

(C) 1960s

(D) None of these

Answer -

Q.58. Artificial Intelligence consists of:

(A) Theoretical Side

(B) Experimental Side

(C) Both of above

(D) None of these

Answer -

Q.60. Long term goal for Artificial Intelligence is:

(A) Social Intelligence

(B) Creativity

(C) General Intelligence

(D) All of the above

Answer -

Q.61. Network Architecture refers to the layout of the network consisting of the hardware, software,
connectivity, communication protocols and mode of transmission, such as…………

(A) Wired

(B) Wireless

(C) Wired or Wireless

(D) None of these

Answer -

Q.62. Which among the following is used to access the network:

(A) Application Layer

(B) Presentation Layer


(C) Session Layer

(D) None of these

Answer -

Q.63. Which among the following layer, main function is data formats, data encryption/decryption, data
compression/decompression etc:

(A) Session Layer

(B) Transport Layer

(C) Presentation Layer

(D) None of the

Answer -

Q.64. Which layer has access to particular network services, billing functions etc.

(A) Session Layer

(B) Presentation Layer

(C) Transport Layer

(D) None of these

Answer -

_________________________________________

6. MCQ Q & A OF MS ACCESS

Q.1. Which of the following relation algebra operation do not require the participation tables to be
union-compatible?

(A) Union

(B) Intersection

(C) Difference

(D) Join

Answer -

Q.2. Which of the following is not a property of transactions?


(A) Atomicity

(B) Concurrency

(C) Isolation

(D) Durability

Answer -

Q.3. Relational Algebra does not have

(A) Selection operator

(B) Projection operator

(C) Aggregation operators

(D) Division operators

Answer -

Q.4. Checkpoints are a part of

(A) Recovery measures

(B) Security measures

(C) Concurrency measures

(D) Authorization measures

Answer -

Q.5. Tree structures are used to stored data in

(A) Network model

(B) Relational model

(C) Hierarchical model

(D) File base system

Answer -

Q.6.The language that requires a user to specify the data to be retrieved without specifying exactly how
to get it is

(A) Procedural DML.


(B) Non-Procedural DML.

(C) Procedural DDL.

(D) Non-Procedural DDL.

Answer -

Q.7. Precedence graphs help to find an AC14/AT11 Database Management System

(A) Serializable schedule

(B) Recoverable schedule.

(C) Deadlock free schedule.

(D) Cascade less schedule.

Answer -

Q.8. The rule that a value of a foreign key must appear as a value of some specific table is called a

(A) Referential constraint

(B) Index

(C) Integrity constraint

(D) Functional dependency

Answer -

Q.9. The clause in SQL that specifies that the query result should be sorted in ascending or descending
order based on the values of one or more columns is

(A) View

(B) Order by

(C) Group by

(D) Having

Answer -

Q.10. What is disjoint less constraint?

(A) It requires that an entity belongs to no more than one level entity set.

(B) The same entity may belong to more than one level.
(C) The database must contain an unmatched foreign key value

(D) An entity can be joined with another entity in the same level entity set

Answer -

Q.11. Full form of DBMS

(A) Date base management

(B) Document Base Management System

(C) Digital Base Management System

(D) None of them

Answer -

Q.12. It is an abstraction through which relationships are treated as higher level entities

(A) Generalization

(B) Specialization

(C) Aggregation

(D) Inheritance

Answer -

Q.13. A relation is in ………..if an attribute of a composite key is dependent on an attribute of other


composite key.

(A) 2NF

(B) 3NF

(C) BCNF

(D) 1NF

Answer -

Q.14.What is data integrity?

(A) It is the data contained in database that is non-redundant

(B) it is the data contained in database that is accurate and consistent

(C) it is the data contained in database that is secured.


(D) It is the data contained in database that is shared.

Answer -

Q.15. What are the desirable properties of a decomposition

(A) Partition constraint

(B) Dependency preservation

(C) Redundancy

(D) Security

Answer -

Q.16. In an E-R diagram double lines indicate

(A) Total participation

(B) Multiple participation

(C) Cardinality N

(D) None of the above

Answer -

Q.17. The operation which is not considered a basic operation of relational algebra is

(A) Join

(B) Selection

(C) Union

(D) Cross product

Answer -

Q.18. Fifth Normal form is concerned with

(A) Functional dependency

(B) Multivalued dependency

(C) Join dependency

(D) Domain – key


Answer -

Q.19. Block-interleaved distributed parity is RAID level

(A) 2

(B) 3

(C) 4

(D) 5

Answer -

Q.20. Immediate database modification technique uses

(A) Both undo and redo.

(B) Undo but no redo.

(C) Redo but no undo.

(D) Neither undo nor redo.

Answer -

Q.21. In SQL the statement select*from R, S is equivalent to

(A) Select * from R natural join S

(B) Select * from R cross join S

(C) Select * from R union join S

(D) Select * from R inner join S

Answer -

Q.22. Which of the following is not a consequence of concurrent operations?

(A) Lost update problem

(B) Update anomaly

(C) unrepeatable read.

(D) Dirty read

Answer -
Q.23.As per equivalence rules for query transformation, selection operation distributes over.

(A) Union

(B) Intersection

(C) Set difference

(D) All of the above

Answer -

Q.24. The metadata is created by the

(A) DML compiler

(B) DML pre-processor

(C) DDL interpreter

(D) Query interpreter

Answer -

Q.25. When an E-R diagram is mapped to tables, the representation is redundant for

(A) Weak entity sets

(B) Weak relationship

(C) strong entity sets

(D) strong relationship

Answer -

Q.26. When R CS = f, then the cost of computing R><S is

(A) the same as R × S

(B) greater the R × S

(C) less than R × S

(D) Cannot say anything

Answer -

Q.27. In SQL the word ‘natural’ can be used with


(A) inner join

(B) full outer join

(C) right outer join

(D) all of the above

Answer -

Q.28. The default level of consistency in SQL is

(A) repeatable read

(B) read committed

(C) read uncommitted

(D) serializable

Answer -

Q.29. if a transaction has obtained an exclusive lock on item Q, then T can

(A) read Q

(B) write Q

(C) both read and write Q

(D) write Q but not read Q

Answer -

Q.30. Shadow paging has

(A) no redo

(B) no undo

(C) redo but no undo

(D) neither redo nor undo

Answer -

Q.31. If the closure of an attribute set is the entire relation then the attribute set is a

(A) super key


(B) candidate key

(C) primary key

(D) not a key

Answer -

Q.32. DROP is a………statement in SQL.

(A) Query

(B) Embedded SQL

(C) DDL

(D) DCL

Answer -

Q.33. If two relations R and S are joined, then the non-matching tuples of both R and S are ignored in

(A) left outer join

(B) right router joins

(C) full outer join

(D) inner join

Answer -

Q.34. The keyword to eliminate duplicate rows from the query result in SQL is

(A) DISTINCT

(B) NO DUPLICATE

(C) UNIQUE

(D) None of the above

Answer -

Q.35. In 2NF

(A) No functional dependencies (FDs) exist

(B) No multivalued dependencies (MVDs) exist


(C) No partial FDs exist

(D) No partial MVDs exist

Answer -

Q.36.Which one is correct statement?

(1) Change in access methods.

(2) Adding new entities in database

(3) splitting and existing record into two or more records

(4) Splitting an existing record into two or more records

(5) Changing storage medium

(A) 1 and 2

(B) 5 Only

(C) 1 and 4

(D) 2 and 3

Answer -

Q.37. In and E-R, Y is the dominant entity and X is a subordinate entity. Then which of the following is
incorrect:

(A) Operationally, if Y is deleted, so is X

(B) existence is dependent on Y.

(C) Operationally, if X is deleted, so is Y

(D) Operationally, if X is deleted, & remains the same

Answer -

Q.38. Relational Algebra is

(A) Data Definition Language

(B) Meta Language

(C) Procedural query Language

(D) None of the above


Answer -

Q.39. Relational Algebra is

(A) Data Definition Language

(B) Meta Language

(C) Procedural query Language

(D) None of the above

Answer -

Q.40. RDBMS mens:

(A) Relation Data Base Management system

(B) Reliable Data Base Management system

(C) Relational Document Base Management System

(D) None of these

Answer -

________________________________________

7. MCQ Q & AFOR BANK EXAMS

Q.1.In an absolute loading scheme, which loader function is accomplished by programmer?

(A) Linking

(B) Allocation

(C) Both (a) and (b)

(D) Reallocation

Answer -

Q.2. Specialized program that allows user to utilize in specific application is classified as

(A) relative programs

(B) application programs

(C) relative programs


(D) replicate programs

Answer -

Q.3. Examples of system programs includes

(A) operating system of computer

(B) trace program

(C) compiler

(D) all of above

Answer -

Q.4. Translator for low level programming language were termed as

(A) Assembler

(B) Compiler

(C) Linker

(D) Loader

Answer -

Q.5.The translator which perform macro expansion is called a

(A) Macro processor

(B) Macro pre-processor

(C) Micro pre-processor

(D) Assembler

Answer -

Q.6.A program in execution is called

(A) Process

(B) Instruction

(C) Procedure

(D) Function
Answer -

Q.7.Assembler is a machine dependent, because of?

(A) Argument list array(ALA)

(B) Macro definition table(MDT)

(C) Pseudo operation table(POT)

(D) Mnemonics operation table(MOT)

Answer -

Q.8.Macro processor is an inbuilt function of -

(A) Assembler

(B) Loader

(C) Linker

(D) Editor

Answer -

Q.9.When referring to instruction words, a mnemonic is:

(A) a short abbreviation for the operand address

(B) a short abbreviation for the operation to be performed

(C) a short abbreviation for the data word stored at the operand address

(D) shorthand for machine language

Answer -

Q.10.Which bus is bidirectional?

(A) data bus

(B) control bus

(C) address bus

(D) multiplexed bus

Answer -
Q.11. Set of programs which consist of full set of documentation is termed as

(A) database packages

(B) file packages

(C) bus packages

(D) software packages

Answer -

Q.12. Program which is used to control system performance is classified as

(A) experimental program

(B) system program

(C) specialized program

(D) organized program

Answer -

Q.13. Process is

(A) program in High-level language kept on disk

(B) contents of main memory

(C) a program in execution

(D) a job in secondary memory

(E) None of the above

Answer -

Q.14.Load address for the first word of the program is called

(A) Linker address origin

(B) Load address origin

(C) Phase library

(D) Absolute library

Answer -
Q.15.Shell is the exclusive feature of

(A) UNIX

(B) DOS

(C) System software

(D) Application software

Answer -

Q.16.What is memory in Computer?

(A) is a sequence of instructions

(B) is the device where information is stored

(C) is an device that performs a sequence of operations specified by instructions in memory

(D) none of these

Answer -

Q.17.A program -

(A) is a sequence of instructions

(B) is the device where information is stored

(C) is a device that performs a sequence of operations specified by instructions in memory

(D) none of these

Answer -

Q.18.A processor-

(A) is a sequence of instructions

(B) is the device where information is stored

(C) is a device that performs a sequence of operations specified by instructions in memory

(D) none of these

Answer -

Q.19.What is the difference between mnemonic codes and machine codes?


(A) There is no difference.

(B) Machine codes are in binary, mnemonic codes are in shorthand English.

(C) Machine codes are in shorthand English, mnemonic codes are in binary.

(D) Machine codes are in shorthand English, mnemonic codes are a high-level language.

Answer -

Q.20.The software used to drive microprocessor-based systems is called:

(A) assembly language programs

(B) firmware

(C) BASIC interpreter instructions

(D) flowchart instructions

Answer -

________________________

Set by Teacher A. M

Zeibela Elementary School

2017

Q.4.What difference does the 5th generation computer have from other generation computers?

(A) Technological advancement

(B) Scientific code

(C) Object-Oriented Programming

(D) All of the above

(E) None of the above

Answer -

Q.5.The tracks on a disk which can be accessed without repositioning the R/W heads is

(A) Surface

(B) Cylinder
(C) Cluster

(D) All of the above

(E) None of the above

Answer -

Q.6.A section of code to which control is transferred when a processor is interrupted is known as

(A) M

(B) SVC

(C) IP

(D) MDR

(E) None of the above

Answer -

Q.7.The binary system uses powers of

(A) 2

(B) 10

(C) 8

(D) 16

(E) None of the above

Answer -

Q.8.The time required for the fetching and execution of one simple machine instruction is

(A) Delay time

(B) CPU cycle

(C) Real-time

(D) Seek time

(E) None of the above

Answer -
Q.13.Integrated Circuits (ICs) are related to which generation of computers?

(A) First generation

(B) Second generation

(C) Third generation

(D) Fourth generation

Answer -

Q.41.Where does a computer add and compare its data?

(A) CPU

(B) Memory

(C) Hard disk

(D) Floppy disk

Answer -

Q.28. The brain of any computer system is

(A) ALU

(B) Memory

(C) CPU

(D) Control unit

Answer -

Q.29. The two kinds of main memory are:

(A) Primary and secondary

(B) Random and sequential

(C) ROM and RAM

(D) All of above

Answer -

Q.31. CD-ROM is a
(A) Semiconductor memory

(B) Memory register

(C) Magnetic memory

(D) None of above

Answer -

Q.32. Which type of computers uses the 8-bit code called EBCDIC?

(A) Minicomputers

(B) Microcomputers

(C) Mainframe computers

(D) Super computer

Answer -

Q.29. The two kinds of main memory are:

(A) Primary and secondary

(B) Random and sequential

(C) ROM and RAM

(D) All of above

Answer -

Q.30.Computer is free from tiresome and boardroom. We call it

(A) Accuracy

(B) Reliability

(C) Diligence

(D) Versatility

Answer -

Q.30.Computer is free from tiresome and boardroom. We call it

(A) Accuracy
(B) Reliability

(C) Diligence

(D) Versatility

Answer -

Q.35. Chief component of first-generation computer was

(A) Transistors

(B) Vacuum Tubes and Valves

(C) Integrated Circuits

(D) None of above

Answer -

Q.13.Integrated Circuits (ICs) are related to which generation of computers?

(A) First generation

(B) Second generation

(C) Third generation

(D) Fourth generation

Answer -

Q.31. CD-ROM is a

(A) Semiconductor memory

(B) Memory register

(C) Magnetic memory

(D) None of above

Answer -

Q.32. Which type of computers uses the 8-bit code called EBCDIC?

(A) Minicomputers

(B) Microcomputers
(C) Mainframe computers

(D) Super computer

Answer -

Q.35. Chief component of first-generation computer was

(A) Transistors

(B) Vacuum Tubes and Valves

(C) Integrated Circuits

(D) None of above

Answer -

Q.1. Storage which stores or retains data after power off is called-

(A) Volatile storage

(B) Non-volatile storage

(C) Sequential storage

(D) Direct storage

(E) None of these

Answer -

Q.2. A permanent memory, which halls data and instruction for start-up the computer and does not
erase data after power off.

(A)Network interface card

(B)CPU

(C)RAM

(D)ROM

(E)None of these

Answer -

Q.13. __________ is the permanent memory built into your computer called.

(A) ROM
(B)CPU

(C)DVD-ROM

(D)RAM

(E)None of these

Answer -

Q.14. Magnetic tape is not practical for applications where data must be quickly recalled because tape is
__________.

(A) A random-access medium

(B)A sequential-access medium

(C)A read-only medium

(D)An expensive storage medium

(E)None of these

Answer -

Q.15. What is the main advantage of magnetic core memory over semiconductor RAM memory?

(A) More compact and smaller

(B)More economical

(C)A bit does not have to write after reading

(D)Non-volatile

(E)None of these

Answer -

Q.16. Hard disc drives are considered.........storage-

(A) Flash

(B)Non-volatile

(C)Temporary

(D)Non-permanent

(E)None of these
Answer -

Q.17. Flash is ................

(A) Software

(B)Hardware

(C)ROM

(D)PROM

(E)E REM

Answer -

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