OOPS Practical Code

Assingment-1
Aim: Implement a class Complex which represents the Complex Number data type.
Implement the following operations:
1. Constructor (including a default constructor which creates the
complex number0+0i).
2. Overload operator+ to add two complex numbers.
3. Overload operator* to multiply two complex numbers.
4. Overload << and >> to print and read Complex Numbers.
# include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class Complex
{
double real;
double img;
public:
Complex();
friend istream & operator >> (istream &, Complex &);
friend ostream & operator << (ostream &, const Complex &);
Complex operator + (Complex);
Complex operator * (Complex);
};
Complex::Complex()
{
real = 0;
img = 0;
}
istream & operator >> (istream &, Complex & i)
{
cin >> i.real >> i.img;
return cin;
}
ostream & operator << (ostream &, const Complex & d)
{
cout << d.real << " + " << d.img << "i" << endl;
return cout;
}
Complex Complex::operator + (Complex c1)
{
Complex temp;
temp.real = real + c1.real;
temp.img = img + c1.img;
return temp;
}
Complex Complex::operator * (Complex c2)
{
Complex tmp;
tmp.real = real * c2.real - img * c2.img;
tmp.img = real * c2.img + img * c2.real;
return tmp;
}
int main()
{
Complex C1, C2, C3, C4;
int flag = 1;
char b;
while (flag == 1)
{
cout << "Enter Real and Imaginary part of the Complex Number 1 : \n";
cin >> C1;
cout << "Enter Real and Imaginary part of the Complex Number 2 : \n";
cin >> C2;
int f = 1;
while (f == 1)
{
cout << "Complex Number 1 : " << C1 << endl;
cout << "Complex Number 2 : " << C2 << endl;
cout << "**********MENU**********" << endl;
cout << "1. Addition of Complex Numbers" << endl;
cout << "2. Multiplication of Complex Numbers" << endl;
cout << "3. Exit\n";
int a;
cout << "Enter your choice from above MENU (1 to 3) : ";
cin >> a;
if (a == 1)
{
C3 = C1+C2;
cout << "Addition : " << C3 << endl;
cout << "Do you wan to perform another operation (y/n) : \n";
cin >> b;
if (b == 'y' | b == 'Y')
{
f=1;
}
else
{
cout << "Thanks for using this program!!\n";
flag=0;
f=0;
}
}
else if (a == 2)
{
C4 = C1 * C2;
cout << "Multiplication : " << C4 << endl;
cout << "Do you wan to perform another operation (y/n) : \n";
cin >> b;
if (b == 'y' | b == 'Y')
{
f=1;
}
else
{
cout << "Thanks for using this program!!\n";
flag=0;
f=0;
}
}
else
{
cout << "Thanks for using this program!!\n";
flag=0;
f=0;
}
}
}
return 0;
}
Assingment-2

Aim: Develop an object oriented program in C++ to create a database of student

information system containing the following information: Name, Roll number, Class,
division, Date of Birth, Blood group, Contact address, telephone number, driving license
no. etc Construct the database with suitable member functions for initializing and
destroying the data viz constructor, default constructor, Copy constructor, destructor, static
member functions, class, friend class, this pointer, inline code and dynamic memory
allocation operators-new and delete.

#include<iostream>
#include<string.h>
using namespace std;

class StudData;

class Student{
string name;
int roll_no;
string cls;
char* division;
string dob;
char* bloodgroup;
static int count;

public:

Student()
{
name="";
roll_no=0;
cls="";
division=new char;
dob="dd/mm/yyyy";
bloodgroup=new char[4];
}

~Student()
 {
delete division;
delete[] bloodgroup;
}

static int getCount()

{
return count;
}

void getData(StudData*);
void dispData(StudData*);
};

class StudData{
string caddress;
long int* telno;
long int* dlno;
friend class Student;

public:

StudData()
{
caddress="";
telno=new long;
dlno=new long;
}

~StudData()
{
delete telno;
delete dlno;
}

void getStudData()
{
cout<<"Enter Contact Address : ";
cin.get();
getline(cin,caddress);
cout<<"Enter Telephone Number : ";
cin>>*telno;
cout<<"Enter Driving License Number : ";
cin>>*dlno;
}

void dispStudData()
{
cout<<"Contact Address : "<<caddress<<endl;
cout<<"Telephone Number : "<<*telno<<endl;
cout<<"Driving License Number : "<<*dlno<<endl;
}
};

inline void Student::getData(StudData* st)

{
cout<<"Enter Student Name : ";
getline(cin,name);
cout<<"Enter Roll Number : ";
cin>>roll_no;
cout<<"Enter Class : ";
cin.get();
getline(cin,cls);
cout<<"Enter Division : ";
cin>>division;
cout<<"Enter Date of Birth : ";
cin.get();
getline(cin,dob);
cout<<"Enter Blood Group : ";
cin>>bloodgroup;
st->getStudData();
count++;
}

inline void Student::dispData(StudData* st1)

{
cout<<"Student Name : "<<name<<endl;
cout<<"Roll Number : "<<roll_no<<endl;
cout<<"Class : "<<cls<<endl;
cout<<"Division : "<<division<<endl;
cout<<"Date of Birth : "<<dob<<endl;
cout<<"Blood Group : "<<bloodgroup<<endl;
st1->dispStudData();
}

int Student::count;

int main()
{
Student* stud1[100];
StudData* stud2[100];
int n=0;
char ch;

do
{
stud1[n]=new Student;
stud2[n]=new StudData;
stud1[n]->getData(stud2[n]);
n++;
cout<<"Do you want to add another student (y/n) : ";
cin>>ch;
cin.get();
} while (ch=='y' || ch=='Y');
 for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
{
cout<<"---------------------------------------------------------------"<<endl;
stud1[i]->dispData(stud2[i]);
}

cout<<"---------------------------------------------------------------"<<endl;
cout<<"Total Students : "<<Student::getCount();
cout<<endl<<"---------------------------------------------------------------"<<endl;

for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
{
delete stud1[i];
delete stud2[i];
}

return 0;
}
Assingment-3
Aim: Imagine a publishing company which does marketing for book and audio cassette
versions. Create a class publication that stores the title (a string) and price (type float) of a
publication. From this class derive two classes: book, which adds a page count (type int),
and tape, which adds a playing time in minutes (type float).Write a program that
instantiates the book and tape classes, allows user to enter data and displays the data
members. If an exception is caught, replace all the data member values with zero values.
# include<iostream>
# include<stdio.h>
using namespace std;
class publication
{
private:
string title;
float price;
public:
void add()
{
cout << "\nEnter the Publication information : " << endl;
cout << "Enter Title of the Publication : ";
cin.ignore();
getline(cin,title);
cout << "Enter Price of Publication : ";
cin >> price;
}
void display()
{
cout << "\n--------------------------------------------------";
cout << "\nTitle of Publication : " << title;
cout << "\nPublication Price : " << price;
}
};
 class book : public publication
{
private:
int page_count;
public:
void add_book()
{
try
{
add();
cout << "Enter Page Count of Book : ";
cin >> page_count;
if (page_count <= 0)
{
throw page_count;
}
}
catch(...)
{
cout << "\nInvalid Page Count!!!";
page_count = 0;
}
}
void display_book()
{
display();
cout << "\nPage Count : " <<page_count;
cout << "\n--------------------------------------------------\n";
}
};
class tape : public publication
{
private:
float play_time;
public:
void add_tape()
{
try
{
add();
cout << "Enter Play Duration of the Tape : ";
cin >> play_time;
if (play_time <= 0)
throw play_time;
}
catch(...)
{
cout << "\nInvalid Play Time!!!";
play_time = 0;
}
}
void display_tape()
 {
display();
cout << "\nPlay Time : " <<
play_time << " min";
cout << "\n--------------------------------------------------\n";
}
};
int main()
{
book b1[10];
tape t1[10];
int ch, b_count = 0, t_count = 0;
do
{
cout << "\n* * * * * PUBLICATION DATABASE SYSTEM * * * * *";
cout << "\n--------------------MENU-----------------------";
cout << "\n1. Add Information to Books";
cout << "\n2. Add Information to Tapes";
cout << "\n3. Display Books Information";
cout << "\n4. Display Tapes Information";
cout << "\n5. Exit";
cout << "\n\nEnter your choice : ";
cin >> ch;
switch(ch)
{
case 1:
b1[b_count].add_book();
b_count++;
break;
case 2:
t1[t_count].add_tape();
t_count++;
break;
case 3:
cout << "\n* * * * BOOK PUBLICATION DATABASE SYSTEM * * * *";
for (int j=0;j<b_count;j++)
{
b1[j].display_book();
}
break;
case 4:
cout << "\n* * * * TAPE PUBLICATION DATABASE SYSTEM * * * *";
for (int j=0;j<t_count;j++)
{
t1[j].display_tape();
}
break;
case 5:
exit(0);
}
}while (ch!= 5);
return 0;
}
Assingment-4
Aim: Write a C++ program that creates an output file, writes information to it, closes the
file and open it again as an input file and read the information from the file.

#include<iostream>
#include<fstream>
using namespace std;
class Employee
{
string Name;
int ID;
double salary;
public:
void accept()
{
cout<<"\n Name : ";
cin.ignore();
getline(cin,Name);
cout<<"\n Id : ";
cin>>ID;
cout<<"\n Salary : ";
cin>>salary;
}
void display()
{
cout<<"\n Name : "<<Name;
cout<<"\n Id : "<<ID;
cout<<"\n Salary : "<<salary<<endl;
}
};

int main()
{
Employee o[5];
fstream f;
int i,n;

f.open("demo.txt",ios::out);
cout<<"\n Enter the number of employees you want to store : ";
cin>>n;
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
cout<<"\n Enter information of Employee "<<i+1<<"\n";
o[i].accept();
f.write((char*)&o[i],sizeof o[i]);
}

f.close();

f.open("demo.txt",ios::in);
cout<<"\n Information of Employees is as follows : \n";
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
cout<<"\nEmployee "<<i+1<<"\n";
f.write((char*)&o[i],sizeof o[i]);
o[i].display();
}
f.close();

return 0;
}

Assingment-5
Aim: Write a function template selection Sort. Write a program that inputs, sorts and
outputs an integer array and a float array.

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int n;
#define size 10
template<class T>
void sel(T A[size])
{
int i,j,min;
T temp;
for(i=0;i<n-1;i++)
{
min=i;
for(j=i+1;j<n;j++)
{
if(A[j]<A[min])
min=j;
}
temp=A[i];
A[i]=A[min];
A[min]=temp;
}
cout<<"\nSorted array:";
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
cout<<" "<<A[i];
}
}

int main()
{
int A[size];
float B[size];
int i;
int ch;
do
{
cout<<"\n* * * * * SELECTION SORT SYSTEM * * * * *";
 cout<<"\n--------------------MENU-----------------------";
cout<<"\n1. Integer Values";
cout<<"\n2. Float Values";
cout<<"\n3. Exit";
cout<<"\n\nEnter your choice : ";
cin>>ch;

switch(ch)
{
case 1:
cout<<"\nEnter total no of int elements:";
cin>>n;
cout<<"\nEnter int elements:";
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
cin>>A[i];
}
sel(A);
break;

case 2:
cout<<"\nEnter total no of float elements:";
cin>>n;
cout<<"\nEnter float elements:";
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
cin>>B[i];
}
sel(B);
break;

case 3:
exit(0);
}
}while(ch!=3);
return 0;
}

Assingment-6
Aim: Write C++ program using STL for sorting and searching user defined records such
as Item records (Item code, name, cost, quantity etc) using vector container.
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;
class Item
{
public:
char name[10];
int quantity;
int cost;
int code;
 bool operator==(const Item& i1)
{
if(code==i1.code)
return 1;
return 0;
}
bool operator<(const Item& i1)
{
if(code<i1.code)
return 1;
return 0;
}
};
vector<Item> o1;
void print(Item &i1);
void display();
void insert();
void search();
void dlt();
bool compare(const Item &i1, const Item &i2)
{
return i1.cost < i2.cost;
}
int main()
{
int ch;
do
{
cout<<"\n* * * * * Menu * * * * *";
cout<<"\n1.Insert";
cout<<"\n2.Display";
cout<<"\n3.Search";
cout<<"\n4.Sort";
cout<<"\n5.Delete";
cout<<"\n6.Exit";
cout<<"\nEnter your choice : ";
cin>>ch;

switch(ch)
{
case 1:
insert();
break;

case 2:
display();
break;

case 3:
search();
break;
case 4:
sort(o1.begin(),o1.end(),compare);
cout<<"\n\n Sorted on Cost : ";
display();
break;

case 5:
dlt();
break;

case 6:
exit(0);
}

}while(ch!=7);
return 0;
}
void insert()
{
Item i1;
cout<<"\nEnter Item Name : ";
cin>>i1.name;
cout<<"\nEnter Item Quantity : ";
cin>>i1.quantity;
cout<<"\nEnter Item Cost : ";
cin>>i1.cost;
cout<<"\nEnter Item Code : ";
cin>>i1.code;
o1.push_back(i1);
}
void display()
{
for_each(o1.begin(),o1.end(),print);
}
void print(Item &i1)
{
cout<<"\n";
cout<<"\nItem Name : "<<i1.name;
cout<<"\nItem Quantity : "<<i1.quantity;
cout<<"\nItem Cost : "<<i1.cost;
cout<<"\nItem Code : "<<i1.code;
cout<<"\n\n";
}
void search()
{
vector<Item>::iterator p;
Item i1;
cout<<"\nEnter Item Code to search : ";
cin>>i1.code;
p=find(o1.begin(),o1.end(),i1);
if(p==o1.end())
{
 cout<<"\nNot found!!!";
}
else
{
cout<<"\nFound!!!";
}
}
void dlt()
{
vector<Item>::iterator p;
Item i1;
cout<<"\nEnter Item Code to delete : ";
cin>>i1.code;
p=find(o1.begin(),o1.end(),i1);
if(p==o1.end())
{
cout<<"\nNot found!!!";
}
else
{
o1.erase(p);
cout<<"\nDeleted!!!";
}
}

Assingment-7
Aim: Write a program in C++ to use map associative container. The keys will be the
names of states and the values will be the populations of the states. When the program
runs, the user is prompted to type the name of a state. The program then looks in the map,
using the state name as an index and returns the population of the state

#include <iostream>
#include <map>
#include <string>
#include <utility>

using namespace std;

int main()
{
typedef map<string,int> mapType;
mapType populationMap;

populationMap.insert(pair<string, float>("Maharashtra", 125));

populationMap.insert(pair<string, float>("Uttar Pradesh", 225));
populationMap.insert(mapType::value_type("Bihar", 120));
populationMap.insert(mapType::value_type("West Bengal", 100));
populationMap.insert(make_pair("Madhya Pradesh", 90));
populationMap.insert(make_pair("Tamil Nadu", 80));
populationMap.insert(make_pair("Rajasthan", 78));
populationMap.insert(make_pair("Andhra Pradesh", 53));
 populationMap.insert(make_pair("Odisha", 47));
populationMap.insert(make_pair("Kerala", 38));
populationMap.insert(make_pair("Telangana", 37));
populationMap.insert(make_pair("Assam", 35));
populationMap.insert(make_pair("Jharkhand", 38));
populationMap.insert(make_pair("Karnataka", 68));
populationMap.insert(make_pair("Gujarat", 70));
populationMap.insert(make_pair("Punjab", 31));
populationMap.insert(make_pair("Chhattisgarh", 30));
populationMap.insert(make_pair("Haryana", 29));
populationMap.insert(make_pair("UT Delhi", 19));
populationMap.insert(make_pair("UT Jammu and Kashmir", 14));
populationMap.insert(make_pair("Uttarakhand", 12));
populationMap.insert(make_pair("Himachal Pradesh", 8));
populationMap.insert(make_pair("Tripura", 04));
populationMap.insert(make_pair("Meghalaya", 4));
populationMap.insert(make_pair("Manipur[", 3));
populationMap.insert(make_pair("Nagaland", 2));
populationMap.insert(make_pair("Goa", 2));
populationMap.insert(make_pair("Arunachal Pradesh", 2));
populationMap.insert(make_pair("UT Puducherry", 2));
populationMap.insert(make_pair("Mizoram", 1));
populationMap.insert(make_pair("UT Chandigarh", 1));
populationMap.insert(make_pair("Sikkim", 1));
populationMap.insert(make_pair("UT Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu", 1));
populationMap.insert(make_pair("UT Andaman and Nicobar Islands", 1));
populationMap.insert(make_pair("UT Lakshadweep", 0.0003));
populationMap.insert(make_pair("UT Ladakh", 0.00006));

mapType::iterator iter = --populationMap.end();

populationMap.erase(iter);

cout << "Total state and UT of India with Size of populationMap: " << populationMap.size()
<< '\n';

for (iter = populationMap.begin(); iter != populationMap.end(); ++iter)

{
cout << iter->first <<":" << iter->second << " million\n";
}

char c;
do
{
string state;
cout<<"\nEnter that state you want to know the population of: ";
cin>>state;
iter = populationMap.find(state);
if( iter != populationMap.end() )
cout << state <<"'s populations is "
<< iter->second << " million\n";
else
cout << "State is not in populationMap" << '\n';
 cout<<"Do you wish to continue?(y/n):";
cin>>c;
}while(c=='y'||c=='Y');

populationMap.clear();

return 0;
}