answer-key
answer-key
Which principle of modern policing, introduced by Sir Robert Peel, emphasizes crime prevention as
the basic mission of the police?
A. Physical force
B. Crime investigation
C. Prevention of crime
D. Law enforcement
A. Crime prevention
C. Public welfare
D. Public cooperation
3. According to the “new concept” of police service, what is the primary measure of police efficiency?
D. Public satisfaction
4. The principle of using physical force only as a last resort was introduced by whom?
A. Max Weber
D. Frederick Taylor
5. Which of the following refers to the number of subordinates a superior officer supervises?
A. Unity of command
B. Span of control
C. Delegation of authority
D. Line of authority
6. The theory where police are viewed as servants of the higher authority, with little connection to the
public, is called:
B. Continental Theory
C. Organizational Theory
D. Bureaucratic Theory
A. Section
B. Division
C. Bureau
D. Unit
Answer: C. Bureau
8. What is the term for a fixed point where an officer is assigned for duty, such as traffic duty or general
guard duty?
A. Route
B. Beat
C. Post
D. Sector
Answer: C. Post
9. In police organizations, the formal system of assigning work and coordinating efforts is known as:
A. Informal organization
B. Formal organization
C. Functional organization
D. Operational unit
10. Which theory of police service promotes dividing authority among specialized roles and emphasizes
planning and standardizing human effort?
C. Bureaucratic Model
D. Science of Administration
11. The organizational structure where responsibilities are divided among specialists, and each person
has control over their specific task is called:
A. Line organization
B. Line and staff organization
C. Functional organization
D. Hierarchical organization
12. What principle ensures that every officer in an organization reports to only one superior?
A. Delegation of authority
B. Unity of command
C. Span of control
D. Chain of command
13. The rule stating that the selection of a new officer should prioritize someone next in rank is known
as:
B. Chain of command
C. Next-in-rank rule
D. Seniority rule
14. What is the term for a geographical subdivision of a city for patrol purposes, usually with its own
police station?
A. Route
B. Sector
C. Beat
D. District
Answer: D. District
15. Which function in police organizations is responsible for supporting line functions through activities
such as budgeting and legal advice?
A. Auxiliary functions
B. Administrative functions
C. Operational units
D. Service units
16. The process of forecasting results and operations based on organizational efficiency is known as:
A. Reporting
B. Budgeting
C. Staffing
D. Organizing
Answer: B. Budgeting
17. In an emergency situation, an officer can bypass the chain of command to give direct orders under
which principle?
A. Delegation of authority
B. Scalar of command
C. Unity of command
18. Which organizational principle involves grouping tasks by function, time frame, place of work, or
level of authority?
A. Span of control
D. Unity of command
19. What type of policing theory sees policemen as civil servants whose key duty is to preserve public
peace and security?
A. Continental Theory
B. Bureaucratic Theory
D. Functional Theory
20. Which staff function in police organizations involves recruiting, selecting, and appraising personnel?
A. Auxiliary functions
B. Line functions
C. Staffing functions
D. Budgeting functions
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Here are the remaining 80 multiple-choice questions based on the topics from your document:
Answer: B. The assignment of responsibilities along with the authority to make decisions
22. Which theory of police service is associated with Max Weber, emphasizing bureaucracy and division
of labor?
C. Bureaucratic Model
24. According to the principles of law enforcement by Sir Robert Peel, cooperation of the public will
decrease when:
26. What does the principle of “Span of Control” emphasize in police organizations?
A. Planning
B. Coordinating
C. Budgeting
D. Specialization
Answer: D. Specialization
28. Which function involves the logistical operations of a police organization, such as training and
equipment management?
A. Administrative functions
B. Line functions
C. Auxiliary functions
D. Operational units
29. Which of the following is considered a primary or line function of police organizations?
A. Crime investigation
B. Record management
C. Budgeting
D. Legal advice
30. In which organizational structure are authority and responsibility divided among specialized roles?
A. Line organization
B. Functional organization
C. Staff organization
D. Territorial organization
Answer: C. The next officer in the rank below the vacant position
32. Which of the following refers to the division of tasks based on the specific needs of a police
department?
A. Delegation of authority
C. Chain of command
D. Span of control
33. Which of the following is NOT a type of time unit in police organization?
A. Platoon
B. Shift
C. Post
D. Watch
Answer: C. Post
35. Which principle of organization advocates that all tasks similar in nature should be grouped together
under one authority?
A. Span of control
B. Delegation of authority
D. Chain of command
36. The theory that advocates centralization of authority and a rational personnel program in police
organizations is:
A. Scientific Management
B. Bureaucratic Model
B. Route
C. Watch
D. Division
Answer: B. Route
38. Which organizational principle emphasizes that the commander is responsible for all actions or
failures of their subordinates?
A. Unity of command
B. Command responsibility
C. Span of control
D. Delegation of authority
A. Patrol
B. Crime investigation
C. Budgeting
D. Traffic control
Answer: C. Budgeting
40. What is the key concept of the “Line and Staff Organization” in police departments?
43. Which theory emphasizes improving human effort at the operational level of a police organization?
C. Bureaucratic Model
D. Continental Theory
45. In which type of police organization do commands flow directly from top to bottom with little
division of departments?
A. Line organization
B. Staff organization
D. Functional organization
46. Which of the following is a key characteristic of bureaucratic organizations according to Max Weber?
B. Centralization of authority
C. Decentralization of decision-making
47. The process of improving a police officer’s ability for a future role is known as:
A. Training
B. Development
C. Recruitment
D. Selection
Answer: B. Development
49. Which function of police administration involves improving an officer’s skills for their current job?
A. Development
B. Selection
C. Training
D. Recruitment
Answer: C. Training
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52. What type of policing organization structure is used by the Philippine National Police (PNP)?
A. Functional organization
B. Line organization
D. Bureaucratic organization
54. Which of the following refers to an area assigned for patrol purposes, either on foot or by vehicle?
A. Route
B. Beat
C. Post
D. District
Answer: B. Beat
56. What term refers to the process of measuring and evaluating work performance in police
administration?
A. Appraisal
B. Coordination
C. Reporting
D. Directing
Answer: A. Appraisal
57. The principle of "Unity of Command" helps avoid:
B. Task specialization
D. Delegation of duties
58. The "Line and Staff" organizational structure combines which two elements?
59. What principle of organization allows decisions to be made at the operational level with minimal
supervision?
A. Delegation of authority
B. Unity of command
C. Grouping of tasks
61. The division of tasks in police organizations based on similar or related duties is referred to as:
B. Unity of command
C. Span of control
D. Delegation of authority
62. Which of the following refers to the process of selecting goals and determining how to achieve them
in police administration?
A. Controlling
B. Reporting
C. Planning
D. Organizing
Answer: C. Planning
63. Which concept emphasizes that the police are the public, and the public are the police?
A. Continental Theory
D. Bureaucratic Model
66. The "Science of Administration" theory, introduced by Gulick and Urwick, includes which of the
following?
67. Which principle ensures that all communication in an organization flows through established
channels?
A. Span of control
B. Delegation of authority
C. Chain of command
D. Grouping of tasks
68. In which organizational structure do orders flow from top to bottom without any advisory roles?
A. Line organization
B. Staff organization
D. Functional organization
A. Personnel division
B. Records management
C. Patrol division
D. Budgeting department
72. The "Home Rule Theory" promotes the idea that police officers are:
74. Which principle states that tasks related in purpose should be grouped together under one
supervisor?
A. Span of control
B. Unity of command
D. Delegation of authority
76. Which of the following is a characteristic of the bureaucratic model of police organizations?
A. Decentralized decision-making
77. Which term refers to the process of allocating men and resources to achieve the goals of a police
organization?
A. Staffing
B. Controlling
C. Organizing
D. Planning
Answer: C. Organizing
78. The principle of "Command Responsibility" dictates that a commander is accountable for:
79. Which unit within a police organization is responsible for handling public relations?
A. Auxiliary unit
B. Functional unit
C. Administrative unit
80. The process of monitoring performance and comparing it to organizational objectives is called:
A. Planning
B. Directing
C. Controlling
D. Reporting
Answer: C. Controlling
81. Which of the following organizational structures emphasizes direct lines of authority from top to
bottom?
A. Line organization
B. Line and staff organization
C. Functional organization
D. Territorial organization
82. The process of forecasting the results of an operational program and planning for future efficiency is
known as:
A. Staffing
B. Budgeting
C. Training
D. Appraisal
Answer: B. Budgeting
A. Unity of command
C. Chain of command
D. Span of control
86. The principle that emphasizes that similar tasks should be grouped together under a common
supervisor is called:
B. Span of control
C. Unity of command
D. Delegation of authority
88. Which theory emphasizes planning, standardizing, and improving human effort at the operational
level of the organization?
A. Scientific Management Theory
B. Bureaucratic Model
D. Continental Theory
89. The role of "Staff Officers" in a line and staff organization is to:
90. Which organizational principle limits the number of subordinates that a superior can effectively
supervise?
A. Chain of command
B. Unity of command
C. Span of control
D. Delegation of authority
91. The process of improving an officer’s performance in their current job is called:
A. Training
B. Development
C. Recruitment
D. Selection
Answer: A. Training
A. Decentralized authority
C. Informal communication
D. Spontaneous decision-making
96. Which of the following is NOT considered a primary or line function in police organizations?
A. Crime investigation
B. Patrolling
C. Record keeping
D. Traffic control
97. The theory that emphasizes command, coordination, and control in police administration is called:
C. Bureaucratic Model
Answer: B. The organization is divided into units based on specific tasks or goals