i++) num/2; <= i 2; =(i for

&num)
scanf("%d",
;
:"); number printf("\n
Enter
a
; =flag i, num, int
main() void
<stdio.h> #include
not. prime
or number
is whether
the check Program
to Program
3:
num3);number.", largest the isprintf(
"%d
else
num2);number.", largest thprintf("%d
e is
num3) >=
num2 ( if else
number.",num1); largest tprintf("%d
he is
num3) >=num1 &&
num2 >=
(num1 if
&num3); &num2, &num1, %d", scanf("%d
%d
");numbers: threeprintf("Enter
any
number. largest the is 56 num3; num2, num1, int
56 numbers:
4 12 three any Enter
main() void
Output:
<stdio.h> #include
three. biggest
of the find numbers
and three read Program
to Program
2:
}
",circum); %f :Circle
is Circumference
aof printf("\n
",area); %f
Circle
: aprintf("\n
ofArea
radius; *PI *circum
2=
radius; radius* *PI area
=
scanf("%d",&radius);
");Circle: Radius
of the Enter printf("
circum; area,
PI=3.14, float
radius; int
6.280000 :Circle
is Circumference
a of
3.140000 Circle: a of
Area
main() void
Circle:
1 Radius
of the Enter
Output:
#include<stdio.h>
circumference. and area find toand circle radius
aof read Program
to Program
1:
Techniques Solving Problem A.2
 while(1)
\n") end the Printf("Enter
pri
at 999 ("Enter
ntf
as
aswell positive both numbers the
\n");negative
sum=0; x,int
include<stdio.h> main() void
numbers positive only of
sum the find to Program
5:
and presses
999 the till
user continuously keyboard fromnumbers to
read Program
palindrome"); anot number
is printf("\n
The
else
palindrome"; ) anumber
is printf("\n
The
rev) = (x if
%d",rev) ; number
= the Reverse
of printf("\n
sum); %d", digits= printf("\n
ofSum
rev=rev*10+d;
palindrome anot number
is The
sum=sum+d;
num=num/10;
4321 number the Reverse
of
d=num%10;
10digits ofSum
1234number: the Enter while(num)
2:Run
X=numj
palindrome "%d",&num) ; scanf(
number
a1s The ");number: printf("Enter
the
252 number the Reverse
of
digits
9 ofSum rev=0,d,x; sum=0, num, int
252number: the Enter
1:Run
Output: main() Void
#include<stdio.
h>
check andnumber reverse
the digits, palindrome. for it
the sum
of number,
the find reada Program Program
4:
to
number Prime a1s 13 number",n):
:13 number Enter
a Prime printf("%d
ais
Run2: number",n): else
Prime anotorintf("%d
is
number Prime 1) (lag if
anot is 4
number
4: Entera
}
1:Run break; 1; flag
Output:
0) n%1 (num if
A,3
Programs Lab
 improve
... to need Youfailed, Sorry,
student:
32 percentage
the of the Enter
3:Run
Class second Scored
student:
59 thpercentage
e of the Enter
2:Run
distinction with Class First Congratulations
Scored !
student:
88 e of
thpercentage the Enter
1:Run
Output:
}
improve..."); toneed You failed,
printf("Sorry,
else
"); Classprintf("Scored
Third
(percent>=35) if
else
"); Class printf("Scored
second
(percent>=50) ifelse
Class First Scored
"); printf("Congratulations!
(percent>=60) ifelse
distinction"); printf("Congratulations!
with Class First Scored
(percent>=75) if
&percent); scanf("%F",
student:
"); percentage
the of printf("Enter
the
percent; float
{
main() void
#include<stdio.h>
else-if of
ladder) (Demonstration Program
6:
to and marks percentage
of to
read Program
essageappropriate display
}
Positive the printf("\n
ofSum
sum); %d", Entered
is: Numbers
Entered Numbers Positive the ofSum
210 is: Sum=sum+x;
(x>0) if
-5 50 30 -20 -10 20 10 break;
999 100
end the at999 Enter (x==999) if
posltive both numbers the Enter scanf("%d",
&x);
egatiue aswell as
Output:
Techniques Solving Problem A.4
 <stdio.h>
#include If If If
main()
void the Progrann 7:
the the

discriminant discriminant discriminant

else //
printf("Enterdouble
discriminant
if
// Scanf("%1f
condition (discriminantcondition
if a, Program
rintf("Roots root1
f("root1 printf("root1
printf("Roots root2 root1 b,
(discriminant %1f = >
for = c, <
= for = = coefficients O 0 e
(-b (-b b*
%1f",
root2 discriminant, to
real > real find
- + 0) b
= = are - &a,
= are
== and sqrt
sqrt(discriminant)) and
4 the
root2 -b %.21f
0) real * &b, a,
real / equal (discriminant)) different a roots
(2 *&c); b
= and and
c; androot1,
and * of
%.21lf;", roots root2
a); c: root2 = =
root1quadratic
equal: different:"); roots root2 = rootl=root1=root2 =
= ");root2,
root %. /
"); / (2 2a 2a -b
21f", (2 realPart, iy-(B'
-4ac)
-b +
-b-(b'-4ac)
-b+(b'-4ac)equation
1
); * * 2a 2a
root1, a); a); -(b°-4ac) 2a -b
2a 2a
imagPart;
root
2)
;
 } main()
#include<stdio.h>
{void Roots Enter Roots Enter Run2: Roots Enter Runli
Run 3: } A.6
Program 8:
Output:
n, are
coefficients are
coefficients are
coefficients else 1|
avg=sum/n;
rintf("Average (i=0;i<n;i++)
for printf(
scanf("%d",
&n); float int i; Techniques
Problem
Solving
1f
printf("\n real not real
sum=sum+marks
[i];
scanf("%F", marks roots
"Enter real: printf("Roots
printf("' realPart
root1 imagPart
and and
[30],
Program
(Demonstration
a, a, a, are
equal: root1 different:
&marks
[i]) Enter
; the b b b
= = not
of sum=, and and and
Total =
sqrt(-discriminant) -b/
the to root1 = real
Student c: c: c: %.21f+%.21f are
avg; read -1.00+1,41i (2
entered Number 1 1 root1 1 not
of 2 -3 *
singlemarks = 2 a);
root2 1 3
%d = 2 real:
of 2.00
and
marks: marks:
dimensionalscored = and
Students: root2 ");
-1.00; and
root2 /
%.2f", ", =%.2f-%.2f", (2
i+1): root2
by *
=
avg): "): array). n a);
-1.00-1.41i =
students 1.00
realPart,

and
imagPart,
find

the
realPart,
average

inagPart):
of
marks
 #include<stdio.h>
main()
void Average Enter Enter Enter Enter Enter Enter
} { Program 9:
Output:
Student
Student Student
Student Student the
for(i=0;
printf("\nArray i<number;
for(i=0;
for(i=0;printf("Entered i++) printf("Enter
printf(&number); int
for(i=0;i<number; it+)Scanf("%d", of
printf("%d
",a[i]); for(3 ",a[i]); Total
printf("%d scanf("%d",
&a[i]); a[50],i,j, the
if(a[i]
a[j])
{ = "Enter 5 4 3 2
1
i number--; j--; for(k=j; = i Program enteredmarks:marks:marks:marks:marks:Number
< i+1; <
number; a[k+1];
a[k] = number; elements size k,
after j elements number; 450 498 590 525 550 of
k < tomarks:
of Students:
i++) < number; it+) remove
deleting number; the
of 522.60
are:\n the array
j++) Duplicate 5
the k++) array
"); :
");
duplicate :\n
Element
");

elements in
a
Single
is:");
Dimensional

Array.
ProgramsLab

A.7
 #include<stdio.h>
main()
void 30
Array elements
Entered
30are: 30
Enter Enter
Program 10
: A.8
20 20 20 Output:
10
after 20 elements
20 size
for(c
{
printf("\nThe for(c
printf("\nThe for(c
printf("\nEnter printf("\nEnter
printf("\nEnter
for(c
scanf("%d%d", &n);&m, int
40 10 10 Techniques
Problem
Solving
printf("\n"); for(d printf("\n"); for(d for(d for(d of
n, 50
deleting 40 40
second[c][d]);
printf("%d\t", = =
scanf("%d",
printf("%d\t", &second[c][d]); = = the
0; 0; Scanf("%d",
&irst[c]
0; 0; m, 30 30 of
= = = = Program
0; C 0; C 0; C C, 50 50 the array
0; C
< < < < d, 40 40
d Second
m; d First
m; d m; d m; the array
< < < the the rows first :
n; c++) n; C++) njc++) n;c++) toduplicate 8
Matrix %d %d [10] perform
d++) Matrix d++) d++) and :
first d++) elements elements
columns [10],
[c] is: [d]);
is: [d]); addition elements
\n"); second
\n"): of of of
the the the [10] and is:
Second First
matrix:"); [1], subtraction
Matrix
Matrix sum[10][10],

: of
:
", Matrices.
m*n); m*n);
diff[10]

[10];
 The The The The EnterEnter Enter
-8 10 10 10 3 6 9 897 4 1
4 -2
Subtraction Addition 12 Second
5 8 5First
2
Output:
-6 10 1 10
6 the the rows printf("\nThe for(c
printf("\nThe
7 6 3 for(c for(c for(c
-4 10 10 10
2 Matrix Matrix 9 9 and printf("\n"); for(d for(d for(d for(d
elements
elements printf("\n") ;
of printf("%d\t", = printf("%d\t",
=um[c][d]); s = =
columns diff[c]
0; 0; sum[c][d]
0; 0;
of the = = = =
is:
is: c C
the 0; 0; C 0; 0; C
Two < < <
of of Subtraction
d
< [d]
d m; d Addition
m; d m;
Two of < m; < <
Matrices the the = <
n; c++) = n;c++) n; c++)
the first[c][d] n;c++)
Matrices first[c]
SecondFirst diff[<] d++) d++) d++) d++)
matrix: of
is: the
Matrix:
of[d]
is: Matrix [d] the Two +
3 ); second[c][d];
Two second[c][a];
3 Matrices
: 1
9 2 Matrices
87 3
45
6 is:
5 6
4 7 is:
\n");
3 8
2 9 \n");
1

ProgramsLab
 #include
main()int<stdio.h> }
} Program main(
void#include
)<stdio. h> A.10
Program
printf("Enter
for 1/ Scanf("%d",
printf("Fibonacci 1/&n); a int printf("\n } for int
//get scanfprintf
(
C print print = /
initialize 12: Techniques
Problem
Solving
C
=b b;a= (i a=0, fact*i;
fact = 11
printf(",%d = , (i num,
= b= :
a Write =&num);
"%d", ("\n
+ 3; 3rd the no. b=1, fact Program
1;
b; i to 1; Factorial
first i<=num; Enter
<= the of first C, a =
nth terms program
nj two n, 1, to
Series: number and a
t+i) terms i; find
i=3; of it+) number
terms from second
of to %d Factorial
%d, generate
a terms: user is :");
%d", and terms %d",
b of
a, "); FibonacciEnter fibonacci num, a
b);
Output: Number.
fact);
the
series
number
Series:

FactorialEnter
of Output:
0,
terms:
1, a
number
1, of
2, 10 5
3, is :
5
5, 120
8,
13,
21,
34
 main()
void
|#include<stdio.h>
*include<string.h> maiwid n ()
<stdio.hy
luidenc
Program Program 13:
else
(value--0)
value=strcmp(cpy, if
cmp)printf(\n gets(cat);
printf("\n
printf("\n
printf("\n gets(s) ;
printf("\n value;int char printf("\nThe lien=0;nt char
: str[100];
; (cmp
gets); printf("\n while(str[len]
!='gets(str)
len++;
\8') printf
printf("\n
strcmp()
Usingprintf("\n 14:Program
s[29], ("Enter
Program
Using Enter
Enter Using Enter Using cpy[20],
Using Length the
strpy()
the strcat the strlen() a to to
String cmp String find
strcmp() String String demonstrate of
[20], the the
() Oriiginal -
- : :
to
Concatenation to Length "); cat String "); length
- [20];
be be
Strings Strings
Same");are String string
Compared Concatenated is: of
of a
is the functions. %d",len); string
are
of :
given
with %s
not Two without
and
with The Enter
Output:
Same"); %s:", Strings Copiedstring
%s Length using
the
:"String is
cpy);
is String built
S);
: of
: is%d",
%s", the
: in
strlen
%s String : function.
strcat",S,strcpy(cpy, Programming
(s)); ProgramsLab

(s, is:
cat)); 16 in
s) C
); A.11
 void #include<stdio.
void /* h> UsingEnter Using Using Enter A.12
/* UsingEnter
This This
Programstrcmp()
Output:
displayMatrices(int
;i<m;i++)
tf("\nstored
are:\n");
matrices i,j;int for(i=0;i<m;i++)for(i=0;i<m;i++) addMatrices(int
printf("\nSum int e
thstrcat() he strlen()
tstrcpy() a
function function String Techniques
Problem
Solving
for(j=0;j<n;j++) for(j=0;j<n;j++)
printf("\n"); 15: String String
i,
printf("%d " sum[i][j]=a[i]
[i]+b[i]
[j]; j, - - - :
sum[m][n]; Program
is is Concatenation to
Original Length Skyward
Strings
Sameare to
used of used be be
m, Concatenated
Compared
the int to to of
m, to sum[i][il); , String
int given n, add read, the
display
n, int of given
the display with
matrices:\n"); Two is
int a[m]
the two with :string
SkywardStrings Skyward
a[m] [n],int and
matrices matrices
Skyward
[n],int
add is
b[m][n]) : is and
two Skyward :
b[m][n]) */ */ :
: Copied 7
mSkywardBooksBooks
×
n
matrices String

is
using
:
Skyward
functions.
 main()
void }
void /*
This
readElements
addMatrices
displayMatrices scanf("%d
int
printf("Enter m,n,i,intj; for(i=0;i<m;i++)
printf("Enter printf("Enter
for(i=0;i<m;
i++) readElements
i,j;int
function for(1=0;i<m;i++)
printf("\n"); }
a[m] for(j=0;j<n;j++) for(j=0;j<n;j++)
printf("\n");
for(j=0;j<n;j++) printf("\n");
[n], scanf("%d",
&b[ij[3]) ; scanf("%d",
&a[i][3]); (j=0;1j<n;j++)for
%d",
",b[i][j]);
printf("%d printf("%d
(m, is
n,
(m, b[m] (int
n, &m, the %d to
a,b) (m, a, %d
n, [n]; order elements m,
read
elements
; a, b); &n); int
b); (31);
a[i] ",
n, the
of
the of of int
elements
the the a[m]
matrices
second first [n),int
of
matrix the
: matrix
"); b[m][n])
matrices
rOw-wise:
row-wise:
*/

\n",m*n);
\n",m*n);

ProgramsLab

A.13
 main()
void
#include<stdio
.h> 10 10 10Sum 132 654 897 7 matrices
456Stored
123are: 1 Enter
987 Enter Enter
Program16: A.14
89 23 Output:
of
(i=0;ch[i]!='\0';i++)
for splchar_count=0;intch[100];
printf("Enter int char 65 4569 9the
(ch);
gets the
else
} if elementselements Techniques
Problem
Solving
i,alpha_count=0, given 4 order
_count++; else
alpha_count++;
if 3 789
if (ch[i] ( 2
Consonant_count++;
vowel_count++;(ch[i] spaces
Programto
string
reada 1 of of
(ch[i] matrices: of

a the the the

= >= String: and
= 'a' a' matrices:3
second first
digit_count=0, special
'0' ||
&&ch[i] matrix
&&ch[i] ch[i] "); matrix
characters.
== row-wise: 3
<= and
<= 'e' row-wise:
'z') vowel_count=0,
'9') || to
ch[i] find
||
(ch[i] the
==
number
'i'
>= consonant_count
||
ch[i] 'A' ofalphabets,
digits,
&&ch[i]
=
'o'
<= -0,
||
c] space_count=0;
Z)
vowels,consonants,
)
 main()
void <stdio.h>
void #include
Program17: Consonants
Spaces
No of of
No
NoVowels of
Alphabets
Digits
No of No Enter
No of
Scanf("%d",
&number1) swapNumbers(int of Output:
Scanf("%d",
SwapNumbers&number2)
printf("Before
ntf("After printf("Enter number2;
number1,
; int
; printf( temp; *b=*b; *a= temp;
temp =int
Special a
String printf("\n
printf("\n
printf("\n
printf("\n
printf("\n
printf("\n
"Enter *aj
else
if(ch[i]
else
='
Characters
Program splchar_count++;
space_count++;
(&number1, :
#157
SwappingSwapping the the No No No No No No
*a, of of of of of of
value value 7th
int to Special
Consonants\t\t
Vowels\t\t\t
Spaces\t\t\t Alphabets\t\t
Digits\t\t\t:
the
&number2) the Swap Cross
of of *b) :2 :3 : :5 : :
11 10 16
Two
\nnumber1:numbers..number2: number1:
Bangalore-560018 Characters\t
; Numbers : :
%d",
%d",vowel_count);
: %d", :
\nnumber1: "); "); %d",
%d",consonant_count)
;
space__count)digit_count)
using : alpha_count);
%d",
%d\tnumber2:
%d\tnumber2: 20
number1:
number1:After 10 Enter Enter
Before Pointers.
Output: splchar_count);
;
Swapping Swapping the the

%d\n", %d\n", value value ;

number2:10 the
number2: 20 the of of
number1, number1,
number1:
number2:
numbers..numbers..

number2)number2); ProgramsLab
20 10

A.15
Saatvik
Smayan
Snigdha Name Students
Details: main()
void student
#include<stdio.h> A.16
Enter Enter Enter Enter struct Program18:
Output:
name, name, name, noprintf("\nstudents
Details printf("Enter i,n;
student
struct
ints[20]; percentage;
float roll;int (30];
charname
****************\n"):
printf("****
"Name\t\tRoll\t\tPercentage\n"); printf(
(i=0;i<n;i++)for :\n\n",n); scanf("%d",
for &n); Techniques
Problem
Solving
of
"%s\t\t%d\t\t%2.2f\n",
printf( printf("Enter
(i=0;i<n;i++)
scanf(
roll roll roll
students
1003 1002 1001 Roll

and and and "%s%d%f", Program

percentage
percentage
percentage no
:
3 of to
name,
99.0087.00 97.00
percentage s[i].name, students: demonstrate
of of of roll
student student
student
&s[i].roll, and
");
s[i].percentage);
s[i].roll,
s[i].name, percentage student
3: 2: 1:
Saatvik Snigdha
Smayan

&s[i].percentage); structure
of
1003 1002 1001
student
99 87 97 to
read
%d:",i+1);
records
display &

students. ofn
 main()
void union_example
union
declaring
{union || struct_example
struct <stdio.h>
#include
<string.h>
#include
structure
declaring I/ Program
19:

u.decimal
.name,u.integer
nion");
"new 90; 183;
strcpy(s.name,
Structure"); S.integer
=S.decimal
"new 90; 183;
= printf("\n\nAccessing printf("Union
printf("-----Demonstration
printf("Structure
=printf("\nsizeof
= printf("
printf("\nsizeof integer;
decimal;
[20];
name
char float int decimal;
[20];
name
char
printf("***** * union 1/struct 1/ integer;
float int
creating creating
union_example
struct
Program
Data\t: variable variable
Data\t: _example
union\t
structureinteger to
integer u={18,38, for demonstrate
all for
s={18,38,
=
structure = %d = union structure
%d" = of
\t %d
%d", difference "union"};
,decimal \t and
"structure"};
sizeof deciral the
sizeof initializing and
and = difference
(u)); %.2f = initializing
union (s) %.2f
between
); \t \t
name name
members between
=STRUCTURE values
%s %s =
values
\n",u.
\n",s.iteger,
at structure
a integer,
time: &
*********\n");
UNION----\n");
--\n"); u.deciral, &
\n"); S.decimal,
union.
ProgramsLab
u.name);s.nae)

;
A.17
A.l8
Problem Solving Techniques

printf("Structure Data\t: integer = %d\t decimall = %.2f \t name =

printf("Uhion Data\t: integer = %d \t decimal = %.2f \t name = %s\n",s.iteger, s.decimal, s.narel.
%s\n",u. integer, u.decimal, u.name):
printf("\nACCessing
printf(
each member of a structure and union at a time :\n"):

printf("Structure Data\t: "); -- \n")

s.integer 240;
printf("integer = %d \t ",
s.integer);
S.decimal = 120;
printf(" decimal = %.2f \t " ) S.decimal) :

strcpy (S.name, "C

printf("name = programming);
%s\n", s.name);
printf("Union Data\t: ");
u.integer = 240;
printf("integer = %d \t ",
u.integer);
u.decimal = 120;
printf("decimal = %. 2f \t
u.decimal);
strcpy(u.name, "C programming");
printf("name = %s", u.name);
}

Output:
-Demonstration of difference between STRUCTURE & UNION---
kok ** ****
Structure Data : integer = 18
Union Data decimal = 38.00 name = structure
integer = 18 decimal = 0. 00 name = t

sizeof structure 28
sizeof union = 20

Accessing all structure and union members at a time:

Structure Data : integer = 183
Union Data :
decimal = 90.00 name = new Structure
integer = 544695662
decimal = 0.00 name = new Union
Accessing each member of a
structure and union at a time :

Structure Data : integer = 240 decimal = 120,00

Union Data : integer = 240 name = C prOgramming
decimal = 120.00 name = Cprogramming