Reflection 8
Reflection 8
rd
Class year: 3 Grade Class size: 21
Date: Wednesday, the 4th of December, 2024 Name of school: EB 1, Quinta da Vala
This class has 21 students, with 10 girls and 11 boys. One boy has special needs (Dravet syndrome) and never comes to
English lessons so technically they’re only 20 (10 girls and 10 boys), and one girl has selective measures and cognitive
difficulties. The students respond well to visual, interactive, and group activities. I believe the Sts are all Portuguese
speakers, with Portuguese as L1, and they have a beginner proficiency level. They are engaged learners, and peer-to-
peer activities work well to build confidence in oral and written communication.
Aims for the lesson ( language/skills/other aims)
Answer questions based on listening tasks (e.g., identifying Sarah’s mood, Adam’s age, etc.).
Speak and use personal information questions and answers in pairs.
Demonstrate comprehension of flags, nationalities, and numbers.
Complete the written assessment tasks independently.
Timetable fit ( why you are teaching this content at this point in the course)
This lesson is a checkpoint to assess students’ retention of previously learned material, including numbers, countries,
and nationalities. It provides feedback to inform the next lesson's focus and areas that need to be improved.
Anticipated problems and possible solutions ( language/behaviour/ other things that might affect your lesson
Problem: Some students might struggle to understand the listening section. Solution: Play the audio twice and repeat
difficult sections slowly or even play the slow version.
Problem: Pronunciation of numbers and nationalities may vary. Solution: Provide sentence starters and encourage
repetition.
Problem: Some students may finish early and become distracted. Solution: Provide extra activities like colouring flags.
New language: None (focus on assessment of previously taught vocabulary and structures).
Revised: “What’s your name?” “What’s your surname?” “How old are you?” “Where are you from?” “What’s your
nationality?”
“My name/surname is…” “I’m ___ years old.” “I’m from…” and “I’m…” in answers; simple present tense for questions
and answers.
Intercultural content
Sts book checkpoint pp 20–21, activity book, Track 18 from Sts book, interactive whiteboard screen, blackboard,
projector, slides, PowerPoint (for lesson topic)
Extra activities ( for early finishers)
Not applicable.
Teacher Assessment:
T will assess students during pair work (question/answer structures) to see if they can self-assuredly ask and answer
questions and correctly answer the exercises on the Students’ book checkpoint. T will take notes of this assessment on
the observation grid and check the Sts results, giving them a mark VG, G, OK, etc. Mark completed written tasks for
accuracy. Provide feedback on common errors during the feedback session.
Not applicable.
I’d like the focus to be on student engagement, how actively the students participate, if they are engaging, use snappier
teaching, pacing, if the time is appropriate, if the transitions are smooth, and do they keep the energy of the lesson,
clarity of instructions if the students understand what they are supposed to do, and classroom management are the
students staying focused and how well do I manage behavioural issues.
Materials:
Stage and time Aim Procedure Interaction
1 Warm-up Listening / Speaking Sts enter the classroom. T – Sts
~5m Engage students Sts – T
T greets Sts using a puppet, “Hello! Good
morning! How are you today?”
Name
Surname
Age
Country
Nationality
3 Checkpoint Listening Assessment “Ok, now I want you to clear your desks. Tidy T – Sts
~10m (~2m for up. Please leave your Sts book and a black or Sts – T
each question) blue pen on your desks.”
Confirmation check:
“What do I want to do?”
(Tidy up. Clear our desks.)
“What objects do I want to leave on your
desks?”
(The Sts book and a blue or black pen.)
Differentiation for T may give the first or the last letter of each
SEN / struggling word (or both) to help out.
students
6 Wrap-up Assessment Correction T gives Sts an activity from the Fun@home Sts – T
Fun with flags (orange book of the blue-orange book) to T – Sts
p. 5 Fun@home colour and match flags. They can look at the
bunting flags in the classroom for help and be
~10m
busy matching flags to their countries while T
corrects and provides feedback.
T retrieves the Sts books and assesses them. T
grades the books and in an assessment grid and
then gives them back to Sts. When T finishes
correcting them, they can leave for recess.
Reflection 8
Key Moments
These moments taught me the value of prioritising assessment tasks when time is limited. The
listening activity demonstrated the importance of repetition and scaffolding to ensure
comprehension, while the survey task highlighted the need for clear instructions and visual
examples to support independent writing. Assigning the crossword as homework showed me
how flexible planning can maintain lesson objectives while adapting to real-time constraints.
I felt satisfied with the lesson's overall flow and the students’ engagement with the assessment
tasks. While I initially regretted skipping the quizzes and memory game, I realized that focusing
on listening, reading, and writing was more aligned with the lesson’s aims. The students’
participation and effort reassured me that the activities were meaningful and productive,
leaving me with a positive outlook on the lesson's outcomes.
Helpful Elements:
The decision to prioritize listening and writing tasks provided valuable insights into
students’ comprehension and writing skills.
Scaffolding, such as pausing the audio and providing written examples, supported
students during challenging moments.
Interferences:
Time constraints prevented the inclusion of quizzes and memory games, reducing
opportunities for variety and reinforcement.
Final Thoughts
This lesson highlighted the importance of prioritising core tasks to meet essential learning
objectives, particularly when time is limited. While I initially planned to include more variety
with quizzes and games, focusing on listening, reading, and writing allowed students to
consolidate their knowledge effectively. The listening and survey tasks successfully reinforced
prior learning while assigning the crossword as homework ensured students continued
engaging with the material. Moving forward, I will focus on further improving pacing and
ensuring tasks are sequenced to allow time for even more immediate feedback. The teacher
corrected and assessed the exercises in the books right after they did it but the homework is
yet to be corrected. These adjustments will help me create even more impactful and balanced
lessons, supporting my development as a reflective teacher.
References
Cameron, L. (2001). Teaching languages to young learners. Cambridge University Press.
Moon, J. (2000). Children learning English. Macmillan Education.
Pinter, A. (2006). Teaching young language learners. Oxford University Press.
Slattery, M., & Willis, J. (2001). English for primary teachers. Oxford University Press.