What Job Could A Machine Learning

Major Get?
If you're on the fence about diving into a machine learning career, consider this:
the demand for machine learning expertise is skyrocketing.

According to official projections, the market is expected to reach $79.29 billion by

2024. This isn't just a trend—it's the start of a tech revolution.

Whether you're looking to break into the field or advance your career, now is the
perfect time to explore the incredible opportunities machine learning offers.

This article dives into machine learning, different jobs under this category, top
employers, skills and education you require, and most importantly - its current
average salary in the USA, Pakistan, and India.

What’s All the Buzz About Machine Learning?

Machine Learning (ML) is fascinating because it allows machines to learn and
evolve from data, much like a child absorbing the world around them.

Arthur Samuel, an American pioneer in computer gaming and AI who popularized

"machine learning" in 1959, once said that ML is the "field of study that gives
computers the ability to learn without being explicitly programmed."

A few quick examples, Netflix is like your personal entertainment expert, skillfully
picking your next favorite show through the power of machine learning. It carefully
looks at what you've been watching and adjusts its suggestions to fit your
preferences.

But Netflix isn't the only one using ML: the technology behind self-driving cars
navigating the roads, virtual assistants helping us with daily tasks, and banks
catching suspicious transactions.
We live in an era when machines are more attuned to our needs, helping to smooth
out everyday life.

Current Careers in Machine Learning: Roles, Skills,

and Industries

1. Machine Learning Engineer

Machine Learning Engineers blend programming skills with data science expertise
to create powerful models and systems. They don’t just code—they dive into data
to extract and understand key insights from large datasets.

Their role spans various specialized areas of machine learning, such as computer
vision and model training, while also relying on a strong foundation in general
software development practices.

Top Employers of Machine Learning Engineer (2024)

Apple, Google, Microsoft, NVidia, Amazon, Meta, Snap, LinkedIn, Netflix, Zillow,
Adobe, Intel + 900 companies (SQLpad.io ), (Glassdoor)

Education

Bachelor's/Master's degree in Computer Science, Data Science, Machine Learning,

or related fields.

Skills

● Machine learning
● Python
● Deep Learning
● Computer Vision
● Natural Language Process (NLP)
● Programming languages

Average Salary Yearly of Machine Learning Engineer

 ● USA: $155,888
● PAKISTAN: Rs. Rs.3,433,758
● INDIA: ₹10,00,000

2. Data Scientist

A Data Scientist turns complex data into actionable insights that drive business
decisions. By analyzing large datasets and applying advanced techniques, they
uncover patterns and trends that guide companies in making informed choices.

From creating predictive models to visualizing data, data scientists transform raw
information into clear, strategic recommendations. Their work is crucial for
optimizing marketing strategies, improving healthcare outcomes, and making
smarter decisions across various industries.

Top Employers of Data Scientist (2024)

Microsoft, Amazon, EY, Google, VMware, Walmart, JPMorgan Chase, PwC,

Numerator, Splunk and many more.

Source: Companies Hiring Data Scientist - Springboard)

Education:

● Bachelor's Degree: In fields such as Data Science, Statistics, Mathematics, Computer

Science, or a related area.
● Master's Degree (Preferred): In Data Science, Analytics, Computer Science, or related
fields, offering advanced knowledge and specialized skills.
● PhD (Optional): In Data Science, Statistics, or a closely related field, especially for
research-oriented roles or academic positions.

Skills:

● Programming
● Statistics and probability
● Data wrangling and database management
● Machine learning and deep learning
● Data Visualization
● Cloud Computing
Source: Data Scientist Skills - Coursera

Average Salary Yearly of Data Scientist- 2024

● US: $125,446
● PKR: Rs.3,127,087
● INR: ₹13,72123

3. Software Engineer - AI (or AI Engineer)

An AI Engineer works on designing and implementing AI systems that can perform

tasks typically requiring human intelligence, such as speech recognition,
decision-making, and visual perception.

Their work may involve a broader range of AI technologies, including machine

learning, natural language processing, robotics, and computer vision. AI Engineers
often integrate AI capabilities into broader software applications and systems.

Additionally, they may collaborate with data scientists to refine models, improve
accuracy, and ensure that systems are scalable and efficient.

Top Employers of Software Engineer – AI (2024)

Azumo, ValueCoders, ThirdEye Data, Unicsoft, Deeper Insights and many more

Source: Top AI Development Companies - Azumo

Education:

A bachelor's degree in computer science, Software Engineering, or a related field is

essential. This provides a solid foundation in programming, algorithms, data
structures, and software development. And a master's degree or PhD in AI

Skills:

● Programming Skills
● Machine Learning
 ● Linear Algebra, Probability, and Statistics
● Algorithms and Frameworks
● Big Data Technologies
● NLP
● Robotics and Automation
● Ethics and AI Governance
● Cloud and Distributed Computing

Source: 10 Must-Have AI Engineering Skills in 2024

Average Salary Yearly of AI Engineer

● USA: $155,918
● PAKISTAN: Rs.3,531,644
● INDIA: ₹11,13,599

4. Robotics Engineer

A Robotics Engineer designs, builds, and maintains robots and automated

systems for tasks like manufacturing and exploration. They blend mechanical,
electrical, and computer engineering principles to create robots that are efficient,
reliable, and able to interact with their surroundings.

Their work includes developing both hardware and software, such as control
systems and programming the robots' behavior, to ensure they operate
autonomously or semi-autonomously in real-world settings.

Robotics Engineers often work with teams to integrate robots into larger systems,
troubleshoot issues, and stay updated on advancements in AI, machine learning,
and sensor technology to enhance their designs.

Top Employers of Robotics Engineer (2024)

Amazon Robotics, Johnson & Johnson, NASA, Tesla, Jones Lang LaSalle, Google,
ArcBest, Smith & Nephew (300+ Companies)

Source: Glassdoor
Education:

A bachelor's degree in Robotics, Mechanical Engineering, Electrical Engineering,

Computer Science, or a related field is essential. This provides a strong foundation
in the core principles of robotics, including mechanics, electronics, and
programming. A master's or PhD in Robotics, Mechatronics, Artificial Intelligence,
or a closely related field can be highly advantageous, especially for specialized
roles or research positions.

Skills:

● Robotics Fundamentals
● Mechatronics
● Programming Languages
● Knowledge of Control Systems
● Machine Learning
● Kinematics
● Computer Vision
● Human-Robot Interaction

Source: Top 10 Skills for Robotics Engineers

Average Salary Yearly of Robotics Engineer

● USA: $131,499
● PAKISTAN: Rs.2,952,980
● INDIA: ₹551,685

5. Natural Language Processing (NLP) Engineer

A Natural Language Processing (NLP) Engineer develops systems that allow

computers to understand and work with human language. For example, they might
create algorithms enabling a chatbot to respond to customer questions naturally
or develop software that automatically translates text from one language to
another.

Their job involves:

 ● Teaching computers to recognize patterns in language so they can perform tasks like
summarizing articles.
● Detecting emotions in text.
● Converting spoken words into written text.

NLP Engineers help improve tools like virtual assistants, search engines, and
customer service bots by making it easier for machines to understand human
language.

Top Employers of NLP Engineer (2024)

● Grammarly
● Deepgram
● Kustomer
● Iodine Software
● DeepMind Technologies
● OpenAI
● IBM Watson
● Microsoft Research

Source: Top Natural Language Processing Companies 2024.

Education:

A bachelor's degree in Computer Science, Data Science, Artificial Intelligence,

Linguistics, or a related field provides a foundational understanding of
programming, algorithms, and language theory. A master's or PhD in NLP, Machine
Learning, Computational Linguistics, or a closely related field can be highly
advantageous, especially for advanced or research-focused positions.

Skills:

● Proficiency in Python
● Understanding of Linguistics
● Machine Learning
● Deep Learning
● Maths and Statistics
● Familiarity with NLP Libraries
● Strong Mathematics Foundation
● Deep Learning Frameworks
Source: How to become an NLP Engineer

Average Salary Yearly of NLP Engineer 2024

● USA: $122,146
● PAKISTAN: Rs.3,657,287
● INDIA: ₹769,033

6. Computer Vision Engineer

A Computer Vision Engineer creates systems that allow computers to "see" and
understand images and videos. For example, they might develop software that
helps self-driving cars recognize and respond to road signs and pedestrians or
build an app that automatically identifies and tags objects in your photos.

Their job involves designing algorithms that teach machines to recognize patterns
and features in visual data. These systems can detect faces, track movement, or
classify objects.

Computer vision engineers enhance technologies such as cameras, security

systems, and augmented reality applications by making it possible for machines
to interpret visual information.

Top Employers of Computer Vision Engineer (2024)

● Technostacks
● Verkada
● Texas Instrument
● Veritone
● InData Labs
● Atos
● Nauto
● TeleDyne Technolgies
● Cognex Corp.

Source: Top 10 Computer Vision Companies 2024

Education:
A bachelor's degree in computer science, Electrical Engineering, Robotics,
Mathematics, or a related field. A master's degree or PhD in Computer Vision,
Machine Learning, Artificial Intelligence, or a closely related field is highly
advantageous.

Skills:

● Machine Learning and Deep Learning

● Programming and Software Development
● Image and Signal Processing
● Data Analysis and Pattern Recognition
● Mathematical Aptitude
● 3D Geometry and Modeling
● Data Annotation and Management

Source: What Skills Does a Computer Vision Engineer Need?

Average Salary Yearly of Computer Vision Engineer 2024

● USA: $165,884
● Pakistan: Rs.3,046,897
● India: ₹7,89,630

7. Deep Learning Engineer

A Deep Learning Engineer designs systems that help computers learn from large
data sets to make decisions or predictions. For example, they might create a
model that automatically identifies objects in photos, like distinguishing between
different animals in wildlife images.

They build and train neural networks, which are algorithms inspired by the human
brain, to recognize patterns and improve over time. These models are used in
applications like speech recognition in virtual assistants or recommendation
systems in streaming services

Top Employers of Deep Learning - (2024)

● BenchSci
 ● GisKard
● Deepgram
● Lambda
● Voicera.io
● Hive

Source: Top Deep Learning Startups in 2024

Education

A bachelor’s degree in Computer Science, Engineering, Mathematics, Data

Science, or a similar field. A master’s degree or PhD in Deep Learning, Machine
Learning, or Artificial Intelligence can be a big plus."

Skills:

● Strong foundation in computer science fundamentals

● Technical proficiency in crucial programming languages
● Mastery of deep learning frameworks and specialized skills
● Expertise in data management and handling skills
● Commitment to continuous learning and adaptability
● Advanced mathematical skills
● Experience with generative models
● Familiarity with reinforcement learning
● Knowledge of model deployment and scaling
● Soft skills and collaboration

Source: Top 10 Skills To Succeed as a Deep Learning Engineer

Average Salary of Deep Learning Engineer 2024

● USA: $154,816
● PAKISTAN: Rs.3,435,801
● INDIA: ₹10,08,792
Conclusion

Majoring in Machine Learning opens career paths, each with its own set of skills,
education, and experience. If your goal is to become a Machine Learning Engineer,
Data Scientist, or focus on Robotics, then you're on the right track. Because the
demand for AI and ML expertise is indeed growing across industries.