Question Paper 2023
Question Paper 2023
CH 3 TTB
CH 5 TTB
CH 7 TTB
CH 10 OTB
CH 8 TTB
CH 2 OTB
CH 4 OTB
CH 8 TTB
CH 12 TTB
CH 13 TTB
CH 12 TTB
CH 7 TTB
CH 4 TTB
CH 13 OTB
CH 14 OTB
CH 14 OTB
CH 14 TTB
CH 7 TTB
CH 1 TTB
CH 3 TTB
CH 3 TTB
CH 6 OTB
CH 8 TTB
CH 8 TTB
CH 1 OTB
CH 14 TTB
CH 2 TTB
CH 1 TB
CH 7 TTB
\
ch 10 TB
CH 10 OTB
CH 8 TTB
CH 12 TTB
CH 12 OTB
CH 10 TB
CH 9 TTB
CH 9 TTB
CH 11 TTB
CH 5 OTB
CH 5 TB
CH 4 OTB
CH 13 OTB
CH 10 OTB
General Instructions :
Read the following instructions very carefully and strictly follow them :
(i) This question paper contains 38 questions. All questions are compulsory.
(ii) This question paper is divided into five Sections A, B, C, D and E.
(iii) In Section A, Questions no. 1 to 18 are multiple choice questions (MCQs) and
questions number 19 and 20 are Assertion-Reason based questions of 1 mark
each.
(iv) In Section B, Questions no. 21 to 25 are very short answer (VSA) type
questions, carrying 2 marks each.
(v) In Section C, Questions no. 26 to 31 are short answer (SA) type questions,
carrying 3 marks each.
(vi) In Section D, Questions no. 32 to 35 are long answer (LA) type questions
carrying 5 marks each.
(vii) In Section E, Questions no. 36 to 38 are case study based questions carrying
4 marks each. Internal choice is provided in 2 marks questions in each
case-study.
(viii) There is no overall choice. However, an internal choice has been provided in
2 questions in Section B, 2 questions in Section C, 2 questions in Section D and
3 questions in Section E.
22
(ix) Draw neat diagrams wherever required. Take = wherever required, if not
7
stated.
(x) Use of calculators is not allowed.
SECTION A
2. What is the length of the arc of the sector of a circle with radius 14 cm
and of central angle 90 ?
(a) 22 cm (b) 44 cm
(c) 88 cm (d) 11 cm
30/2/1 JJJJ Page 3 P.T.O.
CH 6 TTB
(a) pq (b ) p
(c) q (d) p+q
CH 7 TTB
5. The coordinates of the vertex A of a rectangle ABCD whose three vertices
are given as B(0, 0), C(3, 0) and D(0, 4) are :
(a) (4, 0) (b) (0, 3)
CH 3 TTB (c) (3, 4) (d) (4, 3)
(a) 4 (b) 6
(c) 6 (d) 4
CH 12 TTB
10.
2 2
(a) 3 d (b) 2 d
1 2 3 2
(c) d (d) d
2 4
CH 14 TTB
11. If three coins are tossed simultaneously, what is the probability of getting
at most one tail ?
3 4
(a) (b)
8 8
5 7
(c) (d)
8 8
CH 6 TTB
(a) 2 (b) 3
9
(c) 5 (d)
2
(a) QR (b) PR
CH 4 OTB
(c) PS (d) PQ
16. If and are the zeroes of the quadratic polynomial p(x) = x2 ax b,
then the value of 2 + 2 is :
(a) a2 2b (b) a2 + 2b
2 2
(c) b 2a (d)
b + 2a
CH 7 OTB
x y
17. The area of the triangle formed by the line = 1 with the coordinate
a b
axes is :
1
(a) ab (b) ab
2
1
(c) ab (d) 2ab
4
30/2/1 JJJJ Page 9 P.T.O.
18. In the given figure, AB PQ. If AB = 6 cm, PQ = 2 cm and OB = 3 cm,
CH 6 OTB then the length of OP is :
(a) 9 cm (b) 3 cm
(c) 4 cm (d) 1 cm
Questions number 19 and 20 are Assertion and Reason based questions carrying
1 mark each. Two statements are given, one labelled as Assertion (A) and the
other is labelled as Reason (R). Select the correct answer to these questions from
the codes (a), (b), (c) and (d) as given below.
(a) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the
correct explanation of the Assertion (A).
(b) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, but Reason (R) is not
the correct explanation of the Assertion (A).
(c) Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.
(d) Assertion (A) is false, but Reason (R) is true.
19. Assertion (A) : A tangent to a circle is perpendicular to the radius
CH 10 TB through the point of contact.
Reason (R) : The lengths of tangents drawn from an external point to a
circle are equal.
CH 2 TTB
20. Assertion (A) : The polynomial p(x) = x2 + 3x + 3 has two real zeroes.
Reason (R): A quadratic polynomial can have at most two real zeroes.
This section comprises very short answer (VSA) type questions of 2 marks each.
CH 1 TTB
21. Prove that 2 + 3 is an irrational number, given that 3 is an irrational
number.
CH 8 TTB
3
22. (a) If 4 cot245 sec2 60 + sin2 60 + p = , then find the value of p.
4
OR
If cos A + cos2 A = 1, then find the value of sin2 A + sin4 A.
CH 8 TTB
(b)
23. Show that the points ( 2, 3), (8, 3) and (6, 7) are the vertices of a
CH 7 TTB
right-angled triangle.
24. (a) The length of the shadow of a tower on the plane ground is 3
CH 9 TTB
times the height of the tower. Find the angle of elevation of the
sun.
OR
CH 9 TB
(b) The angle of elevation of the top of a tower from a point on the
ground which is 30 m away from the foot of the tower, is 30 . Find
the height of the tower.
CH 10 TTB
25. In the given figure, O is the centre of the circle. AB and AC are tangents
drawn to the circle from point A. If BAC = 65 , then find the measure of
BOC.
This section comprises of short answer (SA) type questions of 3 marks each.
CH 1 TTB
26. (a) Find by prime factorisation the LCM of the numbers 18180 and
7575. Also, find the HCF of the two numbers.
CH 1 TTB OR
28. If Q(0, 1) is equidistant from P(5, 3) and R(x, 6), find the values of x.
CH 11 TTB
29. A car has two wipers which do not overlap. Each wiper has a blade of
length 21 cm sweeping through an angle of 120 . Find the total area
cleaned at each sweep of the two blades.
CH 3 OTB
CH 3 OTB OR
31. In the given figure, O is the centre of the circle and QPR is a tangent to it
at P. Prove that QAP + APR = 90 .
SECTION D
This section comprises long answer (LA) type questions of 5 marks each.
CH 5 TTB
32. How many terms of the arithmetic progression 45, 39, 33, ........ must be
taken so that their sum is 180 ? Explain the double answer.
CH 9 TTB
33. (a) As observed from the top of a 75 m high lighthouse from the
sea-level, the angles of depression of two ships are 30 and 60 . If
one ship is exactly behind the other on the same side of the
lighthouse, find the distance between the two ships.
(Use 3 = 1·73)
CH 9 TTB
OR
(b) From a point on the ground, the angle of elevation of the bottom
and top of a transmission tower fixed at the top of 30 m high
building are 30 and 60 , respectively. Find the height of the
CH 13 TB transmission tower. (Use 3 = 1·73)
34. A student noted the number of cars passing through a spot on a road for
100 periods each of 3 minutes and summarised it in the table given
below. Find the mean and median of the following data.
Number of
0 10 10 20 20 30 30 40 40 50 50 60 60 70 70 80
cars
Frequency
7 14 13 12 20 11 15 8
(periods)
SECTION E
This section comprises 3 case study based questions of 4 marks each.
CH 11 OTB
Case Study 1
36. In an annual day function of a school, the organizers wanted to give a
cash prize along with a memento to their best students. Each memento is
made as shown in the figure and its base ABCD is shown from the front
side. The rate of silver plating is 20 per cm2.
(iii) (a) What is the total cost of silver plating the shaded part
ABCD ? 2
OR
37. In a coffee shop, coffee is served in two types of cups. One is cylindrical in
shape with diameter 7 cm and height 14 cm and the other is
hemispherical with diameter 21 cm.
OR
30/4/1 5 [P.T.O.
CH 10 OTB
15. In the given figure, TA is a tangent to the circle with centre O such
that OT = 4 cm, ∠OTA = 30o, then length of TA is : 1
(a) 2 3 cm
(b) 2 cm
(c) 2 2 cm
CH 6 TTB (d) 3 cm
30/4/1 7 [P.T.O.
CH 5 TTB
30/4/1 9 [P.T.O.
CH 8 TB sin A − 2 sin 3A
29. (A) Prove that = tan A 3
2cos3A − cos A
OR
CH 8 TB (B) Prove that sec A (1 – sin A) (sec A + tan A) = 1. 3
CH 10 TB 30. Two concentric circles are of radii 5 cm and 3 cm. Find the length of
the chord of the larger circle which touches the smaller circle. 3
CH 4 TTB 31. Find the value of ‘p’ for which the quadratic equation
px(x – 2) + 6 = 0 has two equal real roots. 3
SECTION – D
Section - D consists of Long Answer (LA) type questions of 5 marks each.
CH 9 TTB 32. (A) A straight highway leads to the foot of a tower. A man standing
on the top of the 75 m high tower observes two cars at angles of
depression of 30o and 60o, which are approaching the foot of the
tower. If one car is exactly behind the other on the same side of
the tower, find the distance between the two cars. (use 3 = 1.73) 5
OR
CH 9 TTB
(B) From the top of a 7 m high building, the angle of elevation of the
top of a cable tower is 60o and the angle of depression of its foot
is 30o. Determine the height of the tower. 5
CH 6 TB
33. (A) D is a point on the side BC of a triangle ABC such that
∠ADC = ∠BAC, prove that CA2 = CB.CD 5
OR
CH 6 TB
(B) If AD and PM are medians of triangles ABC and PQR,
AB AD
respectively where ∆ABC ~ ∆PQR, prove that = . 5
PQ PM
CH 13 TTB 34. A student was asked to make a model shaped like a cylinder with two
cones attached to its ends by using a thin aluminium sheet. The
diameter of the model is 3 cm and its total length is 12 cm. If each
cone has a height of 2 cm, find the volume of air contained in the
model. 5
CH 13 TB 35. The monthly expenditure on milk in 200 families of a Housing
Society is given below :
Monthly 1000- 1500- 2000- 2500- 3000- 3500- 4000- 4500-
Expenditure 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500 5000
(in `)
Number of 24 40 33 x 30 22 16 7
families
Find the value of x and also, find the median and mean expenditure
on milk. 5
30/4/1 11 [P.T.O.
CH 3 OTB
SECTION – E
Section – E consists of three Case Study Based questions of 4 marks each.
36. Two schools ‘P’ and ‘Q’ decided to award
prizes to their students for two games of
Hockey ` x per student and Cricket ` y per
student. School ‘P’ decided to award a total
of ` 9,500 for the two games to 5 and 4
students respectively; while school ‘Q’
decided to award ` 7,370 for the two games
to 4 and 3 students respectively.
Based on the above information, answer the following questions :
(i) Represent the following information algebraically (in terms of x
and y). 1
(ii) (a) What is the prize amount for hockey ? 2
OR
(b) Prize amount on which game is more and by how much ? 2
(iii) What will be the total prize amount if there are 2 students each
CH 7 OTB
from two games ? 1
37. Jagdish has a field which is in the shape of a right angled triangle
AQC. He wants to leave a space in the form of a square PQRS inside
the field for growing wheat and the remaining for growing vegetables
(as shown in the figure). In the field, there is a pole marked as O.
30/4/1 15 [P.T.O.
General Instructions :
Read the following instructions carefully and follow them :
(i) This question paper contains 38 questions. All questions are compulsory.
(ii) This question paper is divided into five Sections A, B, C, D and E.
(iii) In Section A, Questions no. 1 to 18 are multiple choice questions (MCQs) and
questions number 19 and 20 are Assertion-Reason based questions of 1 mark
each.
(iv) In Section B, Questions no. 21 to 25 are very short answer (VSA) type
questions, carrying 2 marks each.
(v) In Section C, Questions no. 26 to 31 are short answer (SA) type questions,
carrying 3 marks each.
(vi) In Section D, Questions no. 32 to 35 are long answer (LA) type questions
carrying 5 marks each.
(vii) In Section E, Questions no. 36 to 38 are case study based questions carrying
4 marks each. Internal choice is provided in 2 marks questions in each
case-study.
(viii) There is no overall choice. However, an internal choice has been provided in
2 questions in Section B, 2 questions in Section C, 2 questions in Section D and
3 questions in Section E.
22
(ix) Draw neat diagrams wherever required. Take = wherever required, if not
7
stated.
(x) Use of calculators is not allowed.
SECTION A
This section comprises multiple choice questions (MCQs) of 1 mark each.
CH 2 OTB
1. The number of polynomials having zeroes 3 and 5 is :
(a) only one (b) infinite
(c) exactly two (d) at most two
CH 3 TTB
2. The pair of equations ax + 2y = 9 and 3x + by = 18 represent parallel
lines, where a, b are integers, if :
(a) a=b (b) 3a = 2b
CH 5 TTB
(c) 2a = 3b (d) ab = 6
3. The common difference of the A.P. whose nth term is given by an = 3n + 7,
is :
(a) 7 (b) 3
(c) 3n (d) 1
30/5/1 JJJJ Page 3 P.T.O.
CH 6 TTB
(a) 6 (b ) 12·5
CH 4 OTB
(c) 8 (d) 10
5. A quadratic equation whose roots are (2 + 3 ) and (2 3 ) is :
(a) x2 4x + 1 = 0 (b) x2 + 4x + 1 = 0
(c) 4x2 3=0 (d) x2 1=0
CH 8 TTB
5 sin cos
6. If tan = , then the value of is :
12 sin cos
17 17
(a) (b)
7 7
17 7
(c) (d)
13 13
CH 7 TTB
11 2
7. The distance between the points P , 5 and Q , 5 is :
3 3
(a) 6 units (b) 4 units
CH 10 TTB (c) 2 units (d) 3 units
8. In the given figure, AB = BC = 10 cm. If AC = 7 cm, then the length of BP
is :
10. If the mean and the median of a data are 12 and 15 respectively, then its
mode is :
(c) 6 (d) 14
CH 10 OTB
(a) 3 cm (b) 3 3 cm
(c) 2 cm (d) 3 cm
CH 8 TTB
2 tan 30
12. is equal to :
1 tan 2 30
(a) A= D (b) B= D
(c) B= E (d) A= F
14. The 11th term from the end of the A.P. : 10, 7, 4, ......., 62 is :
(a) 25 (b) 16
(c) 32 (d) 0
CH 14 TTB
15. Two coins are tossed together. The probability of getting at least one tail
is :
1 1
(a) (b)
4 2
3
(c) (d) 1
4
CH 10 OTB
(a) 30 (b) 60
CH 14 TB (c) 45 (d) 90
17. Which of the following numbers cannot be the probability of happening
of an event ?
7
(a) 0 (b)
0·01
0·07
(c) 0·07 (d)
CH 13 OTB
3
(a) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the
correct explanation of the Assertion (A).
(b) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, but Reason (R) is not
the correct explanation of the Assertion (A).
19. Assertion (A) : If the points A(4, 3) and B(x, 5) lie on a circle with centre
O(2, 3), then the value of x is 2.
Reason (R) : Centre of a circle is the mid-point of each chord of the
circle.
CH 1 TTB
n
20. Assertion (A) : The number 5 cannot end with the digit 0, where n is a
natural number.
Reason (R): Prime factorisation of 5 has only two factors, 1 and 5.
SECTION B
This section comprises very short answer (VSA) type questions of 2 marks each.
21. (a) The line segment joining the points A(4, 5) and B(4, 5) is divided
OR
(b) Point P(x, y) is equidistant from points A(5, 1) and B(1, 5). Prove
CH 7 TTB
that x = y.
CH 1 TTB
23. Using prime factorisation, find HCF and LCM of 96 and 120.
CH 7 TTB
24. Find the ratio in which y-axis divides the line segment joining the points
(5, 6) and ( 1, 4).
CH 8 OTB
25. (a) If a cos + b sin = m and a sin b cos = n, then prove that
a2 + b2 = m2 + n2.
CH 8 OTB OR
(b) Prove that :
sec A 1 sec A 1
+ = 2 cosec A
sec A 1 sec A 1
SECTION C
This section comprises short answer (SA) type questions of 3 marks each.
CH 1 TB
26. (a) Prove that 3 is an irrational number.
CH 1 OTB
OR
(b) The traffic lights at three different road crossings change after
every 48 seconds, 72 seconds and 108 seconds respectively. If they
change simultaneously at 7 a.m., at what time will they change
together next ?
27. If pth term of an A.P. is q and qth term is p, then prove that its nth term is
(p + q n).
CH 6 OTB
28. (a) In the given figure, CD is the perpendicular bisector of AB. EF is
CF FG
perpendicular to CD. AE intersects CD at G. Prove that .
CD DG
CH 6 OTB
OR
CH 4 OTB
29. Two people are 16 km apart on a straight road. They start walking at the
same time. If they walk towards each other with different speeds, they
will meet in 2 hours. Had they walked in the same direction with same
speeds as before, they would have met in 8 hours. Find their walking
speeds.
Classes 25 30 30 35 35 40 40 45 45 50 50 55 55 60
Frequency 14 22 16 6 5 3 4
SECTION D
This section comprises long answer (LA) type questions of 5 marks each.
32. One observer estimates the angle of elevation to the basket of a hot air
balloon to be 60 , while another observer 100 m away estimates the angle
of elevation to be 30 . Find :
(c) The horizontal distance of the second observer from the basket.
OR
OR
15
(b) Two pipes together can fill a tank in hours. The pipe with
8
larger diameter takes 2 hours less than the pipe with smaller
diameter to fill the tank separately. Find the time in which each
pipe can fill the tank separately.
35. A horse is tied to a peg at one corner of a square shaped grass field of side
15 m by means of a 5 m long rope. Find the area of that part of the field
in which the horse can graze. Also, find the increase in grazing area if
length of rope is increased to 10 m. (Use = 3·14)
Case Study 1
36. A golf ball is spherical with about 300 500 dimples that help increase
its velocity while in play. Golf balls are traditionally white but available
in colours also. In the given figure, a golf ball has diameter
4·2 cm and the surface has 315 dimples (hemi-spherical) of radius 2 mm.
(ii) Find the volume of the material dug out to make one dimple. 1
(iii) (a) Find the total surface area exposed to the surroundings. 2
OR
Making Purple : Spin each spinner once. Blue and red make purple. So, if
(ii) 1
(iii) (a) For each win, a participant gets < 10, but if he/she loses,
he/she has to pay < 5 to the school.
If 99 participants played, calculate how much fund could the
school have collected. 2
OR
(iii) (b) If the same amount of < 5 has been decided for winning or
losing the game, then how much fund had been collected by
school ? (Number of participants = 99) 2
(iii) (b) How much distance has the dolphin covered before hitting
the water level again ? 2