Q1 - ICF 8 MODULE
Q1 - ICF 8 MODULE
DISCOVERING SOFTWARE
1
Internet and Computing Fundamentals (ICF II) - Grade 8
Supplementary Learning Resource
Quarter 1: Discovering Software
First Edition, 2020
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Reviewed by:
JONNABEL P. CATACUTAN
HT-VI, TVE DEPT.
Approved by:
This module contains the overview of the different Software. It explains the
different types of software and its type, where these applications are best suited
to use. Microsoft Office Suite are the basic software that we can used to develop
output. Each lesson has the following parts:
Learning Outcomes and Objectives. Begin by reading and
understand the objectives and Learning outcome, these will tell you
what you should know and be able to do after reading this module.
What I Need to Know. Gauge what you already know by taking the
Pretest then check your answer using the Answer Key.
What’s New. This is the lesson discussion where you can read the context of
the lesson.
What Is It. It contains the summary and brief discussion of the lesson to help
you understand and discover the concept of the lesson.
What I Have Learned. This section will process what you have learned from
the lesson by answering a question.
What I Can Do. This section will give you an activity that will transfer the
skills/knowledge gained or learned into real-life concerns/situation.
Boost Learning. Another activity will test if you have mastery of lesson.
Answer the activity to increase the strength response.
Answer Key. The module is provided with key to corrections forevery activity
and assessment.
This module can be a guide to teachers who are teaching Microsoft Office Suite.
Basic functions of each office are shown. Each lesson also provides you with
references.
TABLE OF CONTENT
Internet and Computing Fundamentals
DISCOVERING SOFTWARE
5
QUARTER 1
INTRODUCTION 3
TABLE OF CONTENT 4
LESSON 1 SOFTWARE 7
LO 1 Identify how software is developed and Upgraded 7
PRE-TEST 8
Info Sheet 1.1 Different types of Software 10
ANSWERS KEY 38
REFERENCES 45
LESSON 1
Internet and Computing Fundamentals
DISCOVERING SOFTWARE SOFTWARE 6
LEARNING OUTCOME 1
LEARNING OBJECTIVES
MATERIALS / RESOURCES
Computer (Desktop/Laptop)
Software installer
Microsoft Office Suite 2016
o Microsoft Word
o Microsoft Excel
o Microsoft PowerPoint
Internet Connection
What I Know?
PRETEST LO
1
DIRECTION: Read the statement carefully and identify what is being described or
defined. Choose your answer from the box below.
___________________4. This used to store, manage, change, search and extract the
information in the system.
What’s New?
Did you know that once you turn on your computer or your cellphone, a software
is already running inside of it? Ye, because without a software, a device cannot be
turned on and off, it can’t open an application, or even connect to a wifi. But what is a
software?
A software are programs which enable a computer to perform specific tasks. It
tells the computer what to do. It controls the hardware and other software installed. The
people who developed these softwares are what we called the programmers. They
design, program and write codes to build a software. According to a blog of QArea
Expert, generally, here are the 7 steps in software development cycle:
Planning – It is the phase of brainstorming when specialists gather requirements
and analyze all the aspects of future software product.
Feasibility Analysis – It defines the entire project in details and check the
projects feasibility whether it’ feasible in cost, time, functioning, reliability etc.
Product Design – the major aspect of software development services. The
design should be clear and creative.
Coding – the critical phase of SDLC. A lot of brains work for coding.
Implementation and Integration – the project team checks whether the
software product runs on various systems. In case of bugs, testers fix them
Software Testing – before selling the software, it need verification which
includes software testing and debugging.
Installation and Maintenance – the clients can buy the products and install
them. If the clients need any modification, the product is to come under the
maintenance process.
TYPES OF SOFTWARE
For you to understand more about the System Software, here are the meaning
and examples of each.
DEVICE DRIVERS
For you to understand more about the System Software, here are the meaning
and examples of each.
WORD PROCESSOR
This software enables the creation of documents such as letters, reports,
brochures, manuals and certificates.
Libre Office Pages (Mac) Microsoft Word 2013 MS Word Office 365
Writer
SPREADSHEET
This software used to perform calculations such as grading sheets, income
taxes, accounting etc. It can generate charts and graphs based on the data in
spreadsheet.
Libre Office Calc Numbers (Mac) Microsoft Excel 2013 MS Excel Office 365
Libre Office Keynote (Mac) Microsoft PowerPoint 2013 MS PowerPoint Office 365
Impress
DATABASE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
This software is used in keeping and organizing large amounts of information or
records like in banks, schools or in most companies.
ELECTRONIC MAIL
This software is an online program that is used to send and receive mails in
electronic format. The sender and the receiver can send message, attach files such as
document format, pictures, spreadsheet, presentations and other documents that limit
the size of the file in 15mb.
Other application software that you can use are video editing software, audio and
video player, games, chat and video app, etc. Almost all software are compatible with
cellphone and tablet.
A lot of software can be downloaded through cellphone and laptop, but some of
them are not free. Beware of software piracy, which is the illegal copying of software
that does not belong to you in a manner that violates the copyright. Example of this is
when you download a copy of Microsoft Word from a file-sharing website without paying
for it.
What’s More?
Self-Check 1.1
Direction: Identify the following software. Write SS if it’s a System Software and AP if
it’s an Application Software.
Assessment
DIRECTION: The words on the side are the guide words, select and the 10 software.
Shade or encircle the words.
MONITOR
WORD
GOOGLE
UTILITY
LAPTOP
OPERATING SYSTEM
ANDROID
CELLPHONE
ANTIVIRUS
EXCEL
PRINTER
POWERPOINT
MOUSE
KEYNOTE
DRIVERS
Boost Learning
Internet and Computing Fundamentals
DISCOVERING SOFTWARE
16
DIRECTION. Match the software in their generic name to their brand name. Draw a line
from the brand name after its generic name.
Example: Electronic Mail Gmail
(Generic Name) (Brand Name)
1. Spreadsheet MS Outlook
2. Anti-Virus MS Word
3. Word Processor MS PowerPoint
4. Presentation MS Excel
5. Web Browser Internet Explorer
6. Electronic Mail QuickTime player
7. Database Management System Adobe Photoshop
8. Photo Editing Viber
9. Chat Kaspersky
10. Audio and video player MS Access
LESSON 2
COMMON ELEMENTS
Internet and Computing Fundamentals
DISCOVERING SOFTWARE
17
LEARNING OUTCOME 1
Starting an Application
LEARNING OBJECTIVES
MATERIALS / RESOURCES
What I Know?
PRETEST LO
2
DIRECTION: Match the Desktop icons to its name. Draw a line from the picture to the
text.
Folder
This PC
Network
System Tray
Windows Button
Control Panel
File Explorer
Recycle Bin
What’s New?
There are many ways on how to open an application. Before we go through the
lesson, you must be familiarized with the windows 10 desktop window. Desktop
window is the graphical user interface (GUI) where you can see the icons for most
used applications.
Figure 2.1.1
Windows 10 Desktop
Windows Button - also called the Start Menu. When you press the
windows button on your keyboard, or when you click the logo on bottom left
side of the desktop window, you will see all the installed program in the computer. Other
task like shut down, setting, accounts are in the start menu.
Search Box – located beside the start menu. By typing a command or keyword,
it will help you look for the file or program. Cortana is a digital assistant who help you
get things done.
Taskbar – located at the bottom of the window by default, but you can move it to
any side of the window. It contains the start menu, search box, pinned running
Figure 2.1.2
File Explorer (This PC)
- Recycle bin is a wastebasket where all deleted files go. It means when
you delete a file or folder, you can still retrieve them by opening the bin
and right click the file and click restore. It will go back to its original location. But
once the bin is emptied, it cannot be recovered
What’s New?
Information Sheet 2.2
Managing Files and Folders
These options can be applied on all applications in windows 10 even for file
explorer window, settings window, This PC window or Removable drive window.
To toggle between the current and last viewed window, press Alt + Tab
repeatedly and release when displays the selected window.
Renaming means
original one. When changing a name, make sure that it is related to the file or content of
a folder, so you won’t get loss.
DELETING a FOLDER
Deleting means erasing or removing the folder including its contents at once.
Make sure that you do not need the folder anymore when doing deletion process.
NOTE: When you delete a file or a folder, you can always restore them by opening the
RECYCLE BIN. Not unless when you press SHIFT + DELETE the file is permanently erased.
What Is It?
Computer has a memory that can store data. When you create a folder or save
data, it occupies a bit in computer’s memory and storage drive, the information stored
on a hard disk remains intact even when the computer is turned off. However, any data
held in memory is lost when the computer is turned off.
When a file is deleted, the space used on the disk is not reclaimed until the file is
truly erased. The trashed (the Recycle bin on Windows) is actually a hidden folder.
Self-Check 2.1
Direction: Identify the following icon found in Windows operating system. Write the
correct answer.
1. ________________ 6. _______________
2. ________________ 7. _______________
3. ________________ 8. _______________
4. _________________ 9. _______________
5. _________________ 10. ______________
Assessment
DIRECTION: Identify the following. Write the correct letter before each number.
Boost Learning
DIRECTION: Write the correct keyboard keys of the given commands. Choose answer
inside the box.
LEARNING OUTCOME 3
LEARNING OBJECTIVES
Computer (Desktop/Laptop)
Microsoft Office Suite 2016 or higher
o Microsoft Word
o Microsoft Excel
o Microsoft PowerPoint
What’s New?
Information Sheet 3.1
COMMON ELEMENTS
Microsoft Word, Excel and PowerPoint are included in the Microsoft Office Suite
package with other essential software.
To be familiar with the environment, let us take a little tour on the parts of the
three Microsoft Office Suite (Microsoft Word, Microsoft Excel and Microsoft
PowerPoint).
Figure 3.1
Parts of the MS WORD Window
CONTROL BUTTONS
Minimize – shrinks the window of the app and places it on
the taskbar while the program is running.
Maximize – it appears when the window is in restore state, it
enlarges the window app to the size of the screen.
Restore Down – it appears when the window is in maximize
state, It lets you resize the screen.
Close – It exit the application to stop running. You may also
press the File then click Close or Press Alt+F4.
RIBBON TABS –
These are the tabs to access the commands. The name of the tabs are related to
the commands they hold. Ribbons tabs includes File, Home Insert, Design,
Layout, References, Mailings, Review, View and Help.
Figure 3.2
Parts of the MS EXCEL Window
Parts of the Microsoft PowerPoint
Ribbo Scrol
l Bar
Ribbon Ribbon Display
Tabs Working Area / sheet Options
Quick
Access Control
Micros
Toolba oft Button
Title Search
Statu r s
bar bar
s Bar Figure 3.3 View Zoo
Parts of the MS POWERPOINT Window Option m
Common element means same parts with other office app where they have the
same functions and locations. Standard keyboard keys are also applied. Microsoft
Office Suite are friendly-user package that offers useful software.
Microsoft Office is the brand, Microsoft Office suite refers to the collection of
products that are included in your purchase. If you purchased the desktop package,
your suite likely includes Excel, Outlook, OneNote, PowerPoint and Word.
You can avail the Microsoft Office for free but use basic versions of Word,
Excel, PowerPoint and OneNote for free in your browser but they run online and are
100% free.
What’s More?
Self-Check 3.1
DIRECTION: Identify the following part of the Microsoft Office App. Write the correct
answer.
1.
2.
3.
5.
Assessment
CROSSWORD PUZZLE. Fill the box with the correct answer.
Boost Learning
5 7 8
6 9
4
1 2 3
10
1. _______________________ 6. _____________________
2. _______________________ 7. _____________________
3. _______________________ 8. _____________________
4. _______________________ 9. _____________________
5. _______________________ 10. ____________________
Answers Key
LESSON 1: SOFTWARE
Learning Outcome 1: Identify how Software is developed and upgraded
PRETEST
DIRECTION: Read the statement carefully and identify what is being described or
defined. Choose your answer from the box below.
ASSESSMENT
DIRECTION: The words on the side are the guide words, select and the 10 software.
Shade or encircle the words.
MONITOR PRINTER
WORD POWERPOINT
GOOGLE MOUSE
UTILITY KEYNOTE
LAPTOP DRIVERS
OPERATING SYSTEM
ANDROID
CELLPHONE
ANTIVIRUS
EXCEL
BOOST LEARNING
DIRECTION. Match the software in their generic name to their brand name. Draw a line
from the brand name after its generic name.
Example: Electronic Mail Gmail
(Generic Name) (Brand Name)
This PC Network
ASSESSMENT
DIRECTION: Identify the following. Write the correct letter before each number.
BOOST LEARNING
DIRECTION: Write the correct keyboard keys of the given commands. Choose answer
inside the box.
Alt +Fundamentals
Internet and Computing Tab F2 Ctrl + Delete
DISCOVERING SOFTWARE
40
1. Close ___Alt + F4____
2. Toggle window ___Alt+Tab____
3. Rename ___F2________
4. Permanent delete _Ctrl + Delete__
5. New Folder _Ctrl+Shift+N__
2. Zoom Level
3. Status Bar
4. Title Bar
Down:
1. Displays the name of the app Title bar
4. Tabs to access the commands Ribbon Tabs
5. To move the screen up and down Scroll bar
BOOST LEARNING
DIRECTION: Identify the name of the part labeled in number. Write your answers
below.
5 6 7 8 9
4
1 2 3
10
REFERENCES:
Essential Skills for Digital Literacy
Key Applications using Microsoft Office 2003 IC3 module B
QAREA https://qarea.com/blog/7-stages-software-development-cycle
OREILLYhttps://www.oreilly.com/library/view/windows-10- e/9781491948286/ch01.html