PRACTICAL-16

Stack Implementation
AIM- Write a program to do push and pop operations on a stack using a list.

PROGRAM:
s = []
def Peek(s):
if len(s)==0:
return "Underflow"
else:
top=len(s)-1
return s[top]
def push():
b_ID=int(input('Enter book no.'))
b_NAME=input('Enter book name')
b_PRICE=float(input('Enter price'))
data=b_ID,b_NAME,b_PRICE
s.append(data)
print("Book added to stack")
def pop():
if len(s)==0:
print("Underflow")
else:
dn = s.pop()
print("The deleted book details: ",dn)
def disp():
if len(s)==0:
print("Stack is empty")

else:
for i in range(len(s)-1,-1,-1):
print("Book Id :",s[i][0])
print("Book Name :",s[i][1])
print("Book Price :",s[i][2])
print()
while(1):
print('''Menu

1.Push
2.Pop
3.Peek
4.Display
5.Exit''')
ch=int(input('Enter choice:'))
if ch==1:
push()
elif ch==2:
pop()
elif ch==3:
val = Peek(s)
if val=="Underflow":
print("Stack is empty")
else:
print("Top Item :",val)
 elif ch==4:
disp()
elif ch==5:
break
else:
print('Invalid Input')

OUTPUT:
Menu

1. Push
2. Pop
3. Peek
4. Display
5. Exit
Enter choice:1
Enter book no.1201
Enter book name Python Programming
Enter price580
Book added to stack
Menu

1. Push
2. Pop
3. Peek
4. Display
5. Exit
Enter choice:1
Enter book no.1205
Enter book nameStatistics
Enter price480
Book added to stack
Menu

1. Push
2. Pop
3. Peek
4. Display
5. Exit
Enter choice:4
Book Id : 1205
Book Name : Statistics
Book Price : 480.0

Book Id : 1201
Book Name : Python Programming
Book Price : 580.0

Menu

1. Push
2. Pop
3. Peek
4. Display
5. Exit
Enter choice:3
Top Item : (1205, 'Statistics', 480.0)
Menu

1. Push
2. Pop
3. Peek
4. Display
5. Exit
Enter choice:2
The deleted book details: (1205, 'Statistics', 480.0)
Menu

1. Push
2. Pop
3. Peek
4. Display
5. Exit
Enter choice:5

RESULT:
Thus the given program has been written and executed successfully.
SQL QUERIES
 PRACTICAL-17

SIMPLE QUERIES

AIM- Write SQL commands to create a student table and insert

data. Implement the following SQL commands on the student
table:
ALTER table - to add new attributes / modify data type / drop
attribute

UPDATE- to modify data.

SELECT - To display data in ascending / descending order

DELETE - to remove tuple(s)

Use GROUP BY to find the min, max, sum, count and average functions

1. To create the given table

Create table stud_details( Rollno int(6) primary key, Sname varchar(25) not
null, Class char(5), Gender char(2), Dob date, address varchar(50), contact
int);
2. To insert the records
Insert into stud_details values(1201,’Arya’,’12B’,’M’,’2003-02-
10’,’Mylapore’,98404441),(1202,’Bavya’,’12B’,’F’,’2003-09-
15’,’T.Nagar’,984042410);
3. To display all the records from student details table
mysql>select * from stud_details;

4. To display Rollno, student name and their Date of Birth from the table
 mysql>select Rollno,Sname,Dob from stud_details;

5. To display only girls record

mysql>select * from stud_details where Gender='F';

6. To display the location of the students without duplicate entries

mysql>select distinct address from stud_details;

7. To display the student’s name whose name start with ‘s’ letter
mysql>select sname from stud_details where sname like "s%";

8. To display the records order by roll number in descending

mysql>select * from stud_details order by rollno DESC;

9. To display number of records in a table

mysql>select count(*) Total from stud_details;

10. To add new attribute Aadhar in a student details table

mysql>Alter table stud_details add(Aadhar integer);

11. To update aadhar value of the students

mysql>Update stud_details set Aadhar=876874563455
where rollno=1201;

12. To count how many students are coming from particular area
mysql>Select address, count(sname) from stud_details
group by address;

13. To delete the column address

mysql>Alter table stud_details drop address;

14. To delete the student Sonia record from stud_details table

mysql>delete from stud_details where Sname=’Sonia’;

15. To change the datatype char to varchar of class attribute.

mysql>Alter table stud_details modify class varchar(5);
 PRACTICAL-18

GROUPING TABLES AND JOINS

AIM- Write a program to implement the following SQL commands

using Employee table and Job_details table.

1. To display the department, number of employees in each department from

job_details.
Mysql>select department,count(*) from job_details group by
department;

2. To display the lowest salary of the employees department wise.

Mysql>select department, min(salary) from job_details group by
department;

3. To display the count of particular dept_id.

Mysql>select dept_id, count(*) from job_details group by
department having dept_id='102';
4. To display the job name and sum of the employee’s salary grouped by job
from job details.
Mysql>select job, sum(salary) from job_details group by job;

5. To display the total number of employee grouped by department having sum

of their salary >50000.
Mysql>select department, count(empno) from job_details group
by department having sum(salary)>50000;

6. To display employee number, name, job and salary from the tables
employee and job_details with order the rows by employee names.
Mysql> select employee.empno, employee.name, job_details.job,
job_details.salary from employee,job_details where
Employee.empno=job_details.empno order by name;

7. To display only for sales department employee details like number,

name, job, salary, department, department id.
Mysql> select employee.empno, employee.name, job.salary,
department,dept_id from employee,job_details where
Employee.empno=job_details.empno and department="Sales";

8. To display the details of the employee who are coming from

Adyar, Egmore and R.A.Puram.
Mysql> select employee.Name,Address,Job from
employee,job_details where employee.empno=job_details.empno
and address in('Adyar','Egmore','R.A.Puram');

9. To display the employee details sorted by their salary in descending

order.
Mysql>select employee.Name,Job,Department,Salary from
employee,job_details where employee.empno=job_details.empno
order by salary desc;

10. To display the name and department of the employee who have joined in
2006.
MySql> select employee.name,department from
employee,job_details where employee.empno =
job_details.empno and dateofapp between '2006-01-01' and
'2006-12-31';
 PRACTICAL-19
DISPLAY STUDENT DETAILS

AIM- Write a program to Integrate SQL with Python by importing the

MySQL module and display the records of Student details.

Program

import mysql.connector
mycon=mysql.connector.connect(host="localhost",user="root",passwd="scott",
database="student")
if mycon.is_connected():
print("successfully connected")
cursor=mycon.cursor()
cursor.execute("Select * from student_details")
data=cursor.fetchall()
for row in data:
print(row)
mycon.close()

Output:

(1001,”Aswin”,’M’,”2007-08-13”,”Nerkundram”)
(1002,”Barath”,’M’,”2007-10-23”,”Madhuravoyal”)
(1003,”Janani”,’F’,”2007-11-05”,”Koyambedu”)
(1004,”Swathi”,’F’,”2008-06-30”,”Mogappair”)
(1005,”Yaswanth”,’F’,”2007-07-25”,”Nerkundram”)

Result:
Thus the given program has been executed successfully.
 PRACTICAL- 20

SEARCHING A RECORD

Aim:

Program to connect with database and search employee number in

table employee and display record, if empno not found display
appropriate message.

Program

import mysql.connector as mycon

con =mycon.connect(host="localhost", user="root", passwd="scott",
database="student")
cur = con.cursor()
print("#"*40)
print("EMPLOYEE SEARCHING FORM")
print("#"*40)
print("\n\n")
ans='y'
while ans.lower()=='y':
eno=int(input("ENTER EMPNO TO SEARCH :"))
query="select * from employee_details where Eno={}".format(eno)
cur.execute(query)
result = cur.fetchall()
if cur.rowcount==0:
print("Sorry! Empno not found ")
else:
print("%10s"%"ENO", "%20s"%"ENAME","%15s"%"DEPARTMENT",
"%10s"%"SALARY")
for row in result:
print("%10s"%row[0],"%20s"%row[1],"%15s"%row[2],"%10s"%row[3])
ans=input("SEARCH MORE (Y) :")
Output:

########################################
EMPLOYEE SEARCHING FORM
########################################

ENTER EMPNO TO SEARCH :1

EMPNO NAME DEPARTMENT SALARY
1 AMIT SALES 9000

SEARCH MORE (Y) :y

ENTER EMPNO TO SEARCH :2
EMPNO NAME DEPARTMENT SALARY
2 NITIN IT 80000

SEARCH MORE (Y) :y

ENTER EMPNO TO SEARCH :4
Sorry! Empno not found SEARCH MORE (Y) :n

Result:
Thus the given program has been executed successfully.
 PRACTICAL- 21
UPDATING THE RECORD

AIM- Write a program to Integrate SQL with Python by

importing the MySQL module to search a student using
roll number to delete the record.

PROGRAM:

import mysql.connector as mycon

con = mycon.connect (host="localhost", user="root", passwd="scott",
database="student")
cur = con.cursor()
roll=int(input("Enter roll number:"))
print("Before Updating record:")
query1='select * from stud_details'
cur.execute(query1)
record=cur.fetchall()
for row in record:
print(row)

print("Deleted attribute:")
query2='select * from stud_details where Rollno={}'.format(roll)
cur.execute(query2)
record=cur.fetchall()
for row in record:
print(row)
query3='delete from stud_details where Rollno={}'.format(roll)
cur.execute(query3)
con.commit()
record=cur.fetchone()

print("After Updating record:")

query4='select * from stud_details'
cur.execute(query4)
record=cur.fetchall()
for row in record:
print(row)

Output:

Enter roll number: 5

Before deleting record:
[(1,’Akil’,’XII’,’A’,’Science’,’Computer Science’,81.0), (2,’Satya’, ‘XII’,’C’,
‘Science’,’Biology’,87.0),(3,’Antony’,’XII’,’D’,’Commerce’,’Maths’,92.0), (4,
‘Vishal’, ‘XII’,’E’, ‘Humanities’,’NA’, 69.0), (6, ‘Brij’, ‘XII’, ‘B’, ‘Science’,
‘Computer Science’, 72.0), (5,’Deepak’, ‘XII’,’A’, ‘Science’, ‘Computer Science’,
85.0)]

Deleted attribute:
(5,’Deepak’, ‘XII’,’A’, ‘Science’, ‘Computer Science’, 85.0)
After deleting attribute:
[(1,’Akil’,’XII’,’A’,’Science’,’Computer Science’,81.0), (2,’Satya’, ‘XII’,’C’,
‘Science’,’Biology’,87.0),(3,’Antony’,’XII’,’D’,’Commerce’,’Maths’,92.0), (4,
‘Vishal’, ‘XII’,’E’, ‘Humanities’,’NA’, 69.0), (6, ‘Brij’, ‘XII’, ‘B’, ‘Science’,
‘Computer Science’, 72.0)]

Result:
Thus the given program has been executed successfully.