Scribd
Upload
2 views

Pythagorean Theorem

Uploaded by

zofiam146
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
2 views

Pythagorean Theorem

Uploaded by

zofiam146
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 2

Notes on the Pythagorean Theorem

Definition:

The Pythagorean Theorem states that in a right triangle, the square of the length of the hypotenuse

(the side opposite the right angle) is equal to the sum of the squares of the lengths of the other two

sides.

Formula:

a^2 + b^2 = c^2

Proof:

1. Construct a square with side length (a + b), dividing it into four right triangles and a smaller

square.

2. Compare the areas: Total area = (a + b)^2, which is equal to 4 * (1/2 * a * b) + c^2.

3. Simplify to verify that a^2 + b^2 = c^2.

Applications:

- Used in geometry, trigonometry, and physics for calculating distances.

- Essential in construction and navigation.


Example Problem:

Find the hypotenuse of a triangle with legs of 3 and 4.

Solution: 3^2 + 4^2 = c^2, so c = 5.

You might also like