E31101Class)

Fundamental English M4 (Saturday

S+ V. 2 When I It
• Past Simple while was, were
tring

o Forms (รูป แบบ) : Past Tense

_______________
Past tens (___)
ข
2

▪ Affirmative (บอกเล่า ) : worked at school. (___)

I worked
_________ ข - wor
Shorter
a It is ท ▪ Negative (ปฏิ เ สธ) : I didn’t work at school. (______
______________
didn' didn't +____)
vin
การกระท

แทรก
▪ Question (คาถาม) : Did
did you ______
_____ work
Wor at school?
(____
Did +___ + Ving
S __)
ปกต ไม่ปก V2
o Regular & Irregular Verbs
▪ Most of the verbs in the past simple are usually added with ______
-ed
-ed
18 -
srcy
• opened, closed, regretted, cried
▪ Some verbs are irregular,
changed Ithe verbs are formed differently.
___________
un changed
>> I
• be → was
wa / were
5

_____ ______
We 2

• break → broke
________
$ roke

• take → ________
took
1 =x
#

• read → read
________
read/ cut- cut / pat > put / cest o cost
o Use
single completed actions/ events __________
completed
&Time Expression▪ _____________________ inin the
the past.
past

• I _____
grew
grew
up in California. (grow)
Yesterday
didn’t lear to drive a car. (Not learn)
• I ___________
didn't learn
·

· last .....
▪ Something that happened_____________________________
at
in a particular time in the in
particular /specific past.
a the past
. . . .. dgo ____ to a football match last night. (Go)
• I went
went

· since .... ___

• Did fine your phone when you went home? (Find)
Did you ____
find
▪ Things
- ~> that ____________________________
happened
Actions regularly
happened in the past. in the past
regulary
• I went to my last school by bus every day.
• Did you catch a bus on rainy days?
 S1 >2
E31101Class)
Fundamental English M4 (Saturday
ข2 De + V-
ing
• Past Continuous (____ / _____) + (_______)
Wa We V - ing

o Forms (รูป แบบ) : Past

Verbtense
to bel verb to be + ______________________
______________________
ofpast Present
presentparticiple
participle(-ing)
▪ Affirmative (บอกเล่า ) : I was
was working
___________
workin at school. Work
▪ Negative (ปฏิ เ สธ) : I ______________
wasn’t
wasn't working
workin at school.
▪ Question (คาถาม) : Were
_____ you working
working at school?
_______
Were

o Use ก ลังด เ นเ

▪ To talk about actions and situations ___________

inin progress
progres at a certain
moment in the past.
• It was raining
rainingall night.
___________
was
(Rain)
▪ To describe the background
background to a story.
___________
were
were travelling visiting lots of
traveling with some friends and _______
• We ______________ visiting
great cities. (Travel, visit)
Past con
▪ To talk about actions in progress
was that are interrupted
__________________________________
that in progres by a
interrupte
action in the past time. (__________,
short actions
___________
by short
con อ ___________)
Simple ห
past simple
• I was waiting +exted me. (Wait, text)
waitin for a taxi when you ______
___________
Was texted
(Start)
• At the time the exam started,
started I __________
_______, was sitting
sitting in a traffic jam.
(Sit)was

▪ We don’t use state verbs (verbs that describe what we like,

think, and feel) with the past continuous.
believe, hate,need,
love, like, know,Understand
like, love, mean, need, own, prefer,
• __________________________________________________
understand, want
_________________
o I wasn’t liking the film. → I didn’t
didn'tlike
________ lik the film.

o I wasn’t understanding it. → I didn’t

didn't understand
________________
understand it.
นิ
ำ
ำ
ก่
ลั
 S+ V.=
E31101Class)
Fundamental English M4 (Saturday
lay to laid

PRACTICE: Past Simple say esaid

พร
paid
went
and
wa Neve & & spen
/ & ed
อา เ
ม
Found Fried ลดลง / พยายาม

happene fried

went

wa wanted
#sund

did cost

spent had

puid

Iva) <ป
didn't hav rained
Jose ยก
งข
Whil
started %
ให
continue offered
ก /อย

slept
though
ท was, were

didn't flood -
We Ve ~
-

ข. to De
teach of taugh
Catch t
sought
PRACTICE: Past Continuous
!# + V- ing St
was, were +
ring

-
was shining / o were
sitting -

was singing -

were taking -
-
weren't playin g
weren't
shouting
weren't behaving
were we
doing
ที่
สู
จ่
มี
รู
น้
สี
ำ
พั
พิ
 E31101Class)
Fundamental English M4 (Saturday

ดแ ง

Past can When Past sim

-
Past sim while Past con

ีไ ม่ไ ดแ
กรณ
-
เจาะะลง เวลา
*

Past can
while Past com

&" ไ เจาะจ งแล

Past sim When Past sim

&
#

-
ด งห ะท
ว

-ed
cr. 2) - นร was / were +
-. . ~ 1
Ving
EXERCISE: Choose the correct tense using Past Simple or Past Continuous
↑

was drivi steppe ก ลังเ เ ด

called was watchin

were
having came

was cleanin fainted

stopping were traveling

sa
dancing
was

was reading was

watching
$ rsk2
were
sleeping
jumped was drivin

left was
raining
I wisted
was
playin
by rok
was
singing

#
was
sleeping was workin

finishe was cooki

drawin
were paintin wa
ขั
ขั
กิ
ำ
ด้
จั
ขั
ม่
ย้
ผั