MATHS

BOOKS - RD SHARMA MATHS

(HINGLISH)

FRACTIONS

All Questions

1
1. Mrs. Sharma has 24 apples. She uses of
4

them. How many apples does she use? How

many does she have left?

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2. Yashi has a packet of 20 biscuits. She gives

1 1
of them to Yana and of them to Jaya. The
2 4

real she keeps. How many biscuits does Yana

get? How many biscuits does Jaya get? How

many biscuits does Yashi keep?

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3. What fraction of a day is 8 hours ?

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2
4. Determine of a collection of 9 kites.
3

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5. What fraction of an hour is 20 minutes?

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6. Write the natural numbers from 2 to 12.

What fraction of them are prime numbers?

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7. Write the natural numbers from 102 to 113.

What fraction of them are prime numbers?

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8. Mukesh has a box of 24 pencils. He give half

of them to Sunita. How many does Sunita get?

How many does Mukesh still have?

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3
9. Kavita has 44 cassettes. She gives of
4

them to Sonia. How many does Sonia get? How

many does Kavita keep?

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10. Shikhas has three frocks that she wear

when playing. The material is good, but the

colours are faded. Her mother buys some blue

dye and uses it on two of the frocks. What

fraction of all of the Shikha play frocks did her

mother dye?

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2
11. Represent on a number line.
5

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 0 1 5 10
12. Represent , , and on a
10 10 10 10

number line.

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2 5 6
13. Represent , and on a number line.
7 7 7

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14. How many fractions lie between 0 and 1.

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 0 8
15. Represent and on a number line.
8 8

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16. Write each of the following divisions as

fractions: (i)6 ÷ 3 (ii) 25 ÷ 5 (iii) 125 ÷ 50 (iv)

55 ÷ 11

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17. Write each of the following fractions as
9 3 90 1
divisions: (ii) (iii) (iv)
7 11 63 5

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18. Express each of the following mixed

2 5
fractions as improper fractions: 3 (ii) 4 (ii)
7 9

2
3
5

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19. Express each of the following as mixed
17 13 28
fractions: (ii) (iii)
4 5 5

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20. Convert each of the following into a mixed

28 226 145 128
fraction: (ii) (iii) (iv)
9 15 9 5

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21. Convert each of the following into an
1 5 3
improper fraction: 7 (ii) 8 (iii) 5 (iv)
4 7 10

7
12
15

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22. Replace ( ) in each of the following by the

2 8 3 ( )
correct number = (ii) =
7 ( ) 5 20

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 23. Find the equivalent fraction of \frac{3}{5}

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24. Replace ( ) in each of the following by the

3 ( ) 2 8
correct number: = (ii) =
5 20 7 ( )

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25. Check whether the given fractions are

equivalent : (a) \frac{5}{9},\frac{{30}}{{54}}

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26. Replace ( ) in each of the following by the

2 6 5 10
correct number: = (ii) = (iii)
7 ( ) 8 ( )

4 ( ) 45 15 18 ( )
= = (v) =
5 20 60 ( ) 24 4

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 3
27. Find the equivalent fraction of , having
5

numerator 9 (ii) denominator 30 numerator 21

(iv) denominator 40

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45
28. Find the fraction equivalent to , having:
60

numerator 15 (ii) denominator 4 denominator

240 (iv) numerator 135

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 35
29. Find the fraction equivalent of , having:
42

numerator 15 (ii) denominator 18 denominator

30 (iv) numerator 30

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30. Check whether the given fractions are

5 30 2 16 7 5
equivalent: , (ii) , (iii) , (iv)
9 54 7 42 13 11

4 32 3 12 9 25
, (v) , (vi) ,
11 88 10 50 27 75

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31. Match the equivalent fractions and write
250 180 660 180 220
another 2 for each:
400 200 990 360 550

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32. Write some equivalent fractions which

contain all digits from 1 to 9 once only.

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33. Ramesh had 20 pencils, Sheelu had 50 pencils

and Jamaal had 80 pencils. After 4 months,

Ramesh used up 10 pencils, Sheelu used up 25

pencils and Jamaal used up 40 pencils. What

fraction did each use up? Check if each has used

up an equal fraction

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34. Reduce each of the following fractions to its

48 126
lowest term: (ii)
60 90

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 169
35. Is in its simplest form?
289

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36. Reduce each of the following fractions to its

40 42 12
lowest terms (simplest form): (ii) (iii)
75 28 52

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37. Reduce each of the following fractions to its

40 80 84
lowest terms (simplest form): (ii) (iii)
72 24 56
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38. Simplify each of the following to its lowest

75 52 84
term: (ii) (iii)
80 76 98

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39. Simplify each of the following to its lowest

68 150 162
term: (ii) (iii)
17 50 108

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 3 5
40. which is larger or ?
4 12

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41. Arrange the following fractions i7n

5 5 7 3
ascending order , , ,
8 6 4 5

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7 5
42. Compare and
8 6

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43. Rafiq exercised for \frac{3}{6}

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44. Arrange the following fractions in

3 5 2 1 6
descending order , , , ,
8 6 4 3 8

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45. In a class A of 25 students, 20 passed in first

class; in another class B of 30 students, 24

passed in first class. In which class was a greater

fraction of students getting first class?

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46. Write each fraction. Arrange them in

ascending and descending order using correct

3 1 4 2 2 3 1 3
sign ⟨, = , ⟩ (i) , , , (ii) , , ,
5 5 5 5 5 4 2 5

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 2 4 8 6
47. Mark , , and on the number line
6 6 6 6

and put appropriate signs between fractions

given below:

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48. Compare the following fractions and put an

3 3 1 8
appropriate sign: (ii) (iii) (iv)
62 60 66 65

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49. Compare the following fractions and put an

appropriate sign:
3 5
(i) ,
6 6

4 0
(ii) ,
5 5

3 4
(iii) ,
20 20

1 1
(iv) ,
7 4

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50. Compare the following fractions using the

6 6 3 5
symbol > or < : and (ii) and
7 11 7 7

2 8 1 4
and (iv) and
3 12 5 15
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51. Compare the following fractions using the

8 8 4 15
symbol > or < : and (ii) and
3 13 9 8

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52. The following fractions represent just three

different numbers. Separate them into three

groups of equivalent fractions, by changing each

one to its simplest form. (a) \frac{2}{{12}}

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53. The following fractions represent just three

different numbers. Separate them in to three

groups of equal fractions by changing each one

12 12 3 4
to its simplest form: (ii) (iii) (iv)
75 72 18 25

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54. Isha read 25 pages of a book containing 100

1
pages. Nagma read of the same book. Who
2

read less?

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55. Arrange the following fractions in the
2 7 3 4 1 6 5
ascending order: , , , , , , (ii)
9 9 9 9 9 9 9

7 7 7 7 7
, , , ,
8 25 11 18 10

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56. Arrange in descending order in each of the

8 8 8 8
following using the symbol > : , , ,
17 9 5 13

5 3 1 4 2 11 9 13
(iii) , , , (iii) , , ,
9 12 3 15 7 35 14 28

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57. Find answers to the following. Write and

indicate how you solved them. (a) Is \frac{5}{9}

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58. Find answers to the following. Write and

4
indicate how you solved them. Is equal to
5

16 1 4
? (ii) Is equal to ?
20 15 30

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 1 4
59. Add the following fractions: + (ii)
6 6

2 3 4
+ +
7 7 7

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3 4 2
60. Add the following fractions: 2 + + 1
5 5 5
1 3 1
(ii) 1 + 2 + 7
4 4 4

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3 8
61. Subtract F rom
10 10
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5 7 11
62. Compute: − +
12 12 12

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2 1 1
63. Simplify : 4 + − 4
3 3 3

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5 1
64. Solve : +
12 12
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3 7
65. Solve : +
15 15

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3 7
66. Solve : +
22 22

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1 0
67. Solve : +
4 4
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4 2 1
68. Solve : + +
13 13 13

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0 2 1
69. Solve : + +
15 15 15

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7 4 9
70. Solve : − +
31 31 31
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2 1 3
71. Solve : 3 + − 2
7 7 7

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1 2 1
72. Solve : 2 − 1 + 4
3 3 3

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2 7
73. Solve : 1 − +
3 3
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16 5 9
74. Solve : − +
7 7 7

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1
75. Shikha painted of the wall space in her
5
3
room. Her brother Ravish helped and painted
5

of the wall space. How much did they paint

together? How much the room is left unpainted?

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 1
76. Ramesh bought 2 kg sugar whereas Rohit
2

1
bought 3 kg of sugar. Find the total amount of
2

sugar bought by both of them.

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3
77. The teacher taught of the book, Vivek
5

1
revised more on his own. How much does he
5

still have to revise?

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78. Javed was given \frac{5}{7}

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7 3
79. Fill in the missing fractions: − ( ) =
10 10

3 3 3 3
(ii) ( ) − = ( ) − = (iv)
6 6 6 6
5 12
( ) − = .
27 27

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3 1 1 3
80. Add: + (ii) +
8 2 6 8
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4 5
81. Add: 2 and 3
5 6

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1 5
82. Simplify: 8 − 2
4 6

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5 5
83. Find the sum: + 6 + 1
9 7
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2 1 1
84. Simplify: 4 − 3 + 2
3 4 6

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17 15
85. Find the difference of and
24 16

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3 5
86. Add: and
4 6
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7 2
87. Add: and
10 15

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8 2
88. Add: and
13 3

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4 7
89. Add: and
5 15
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2 19
90. Subtract: om
7 21

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21 18
91. Subtract: om
25 20

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7 18
92. Subtract: om
16 20
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4 1
93. Subtract: om 2
15 5

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13 7
94. Find the difference of : and
24 16

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5 4
95. Find the difference of : and
18 15
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1 3
96. Find the difference of : and
12 4

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2 6
97. Find the difference of : and
3 7

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8 5
98. Subtract as indicated: −
3 9
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2 1
99. Subtract as indicated: 4 − 2
5 5

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6 2
100. Subtract as indicated: 5 − 2
7 3

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3 1
101. Subtract as indicated: 4 − 2
4 6
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2 3 1
102. Simplify: + +
3 4 2

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5 2 3
103. Simplify: + +
8 5 4

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3 7 3
104. Simplify: + +
10 15 5
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3 7 5
105. Simplify: + +
4 16 8

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2 1 1
106. Simplify: 4 + 3 + 7
3 4 2

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1 2 1
107. Simplify: 7 + 3 + 5
3 3 6
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7 1
108. Simplify: 7 + + 5
4 6

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5 3
109. Simplify: + 3 +
6 4

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7 5 1
110. Simplify: + + 1
18 6 12
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111. Replace ( ) by the correct number:

5 1 1 1 1 1
( ) − = (ii) ( ) − = − ( ) =
8 4 5 2 2 6

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112. Sarita bought \frac{2}{5}

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 1
113. Ravish takes 2 minutes to walk across the
5

7
school ground. Rahul takes minutes to do the
4

same. Who takes less time and by what fraction?

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114. A piece of wire \frac{7}{8}

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115. Asha and Samuel have bookshelves of the

same size partly filled with books. Ashas shelf is

\frac{5}{6}

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116. Nandinis house is \frac{9}{{10}}

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117. Which of the following is a proper fraction?

4 3 3 1
(b) (c) 1 (d) 2
3 4 4 5

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118. Which of the following is an improper

fraction?

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119. Which of the following is a fraction

2 4 8 10 10
equivalent to ? (b) (c) (d)
3 5 6 25 15

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 3 3 + 2
120. A fraction equivalent to is (b)
5 5 + 2

3 − 2 3 x 2
(c) (d) None of these
5 − 2 5 x 2

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5 x 5
121. If is equivalent to , then x = (b)
12 3 4

4 5 3
(c) (d)
5 3 5

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122. Which of the following are like fractions?
3 3 3 3 5 7 15 2
, , , (b) , , ,
5 7 11 16 11 11 11 11

2 3 4 6
, , , (d) None of these
3 4 5 7

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11 77 77
123. If = , then x = 28 (b) (c) 44 (d)
4 x 28

308

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 1 1 7 12
124. + is equal to (b) (c)
1 3 14 49
(2 ) (1 )
3 4

1
4 (d) None of these
12

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1 1 1 5
125. If + + = 4, then x = ? (b)
3 2 x 18

6 18 24
(c) (d)
19 5 11

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 1 1 2 5 3
126. If + = 2, then x = (b) (c)
2 x 5 2 2

2
(d)
3

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127. Which of the following fractions is the

1 3 3 4 4 3 3 1
smallest? , , , (b) (c) (d)
2 7 5 9 9 5 7 2

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128. Which of the following fractions is the
7 6 4 5 6 4 5
greatest of all? , , , (b) (c) (d)
8 7 5 6 7 5 6

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a + b a 3
129. What is the value of , if = 4?
a − b b 5

5 4 5
(b) (c) (d)
3 5 4

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 a 4 6a + 4b
130. If = , then the value of is − 1
b 3 6a − 5b

(b) 3 (c) 4 (d) 5

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1 1 4
131. If − = , then x = − 120 (b) − 100
5 6 x

(c) 100 (d) 120

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 7 1
132. The fraction to be added to 6 to get 8
15 5

11 1 44 3
is equal to (b) 1 (c) (d)
15 15 3 44

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45 3
133. If is equivalent to , then x = 5 (b)
60 x

(4) (c) 6 (d) 20

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 45 6 4
134. A fraction equivalent to is (b) (c)
105 14 7
5 7
(d)
7 5

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5 3 7 15 17 19
135. + − is equal to: (b) (c)
8 4 12 24 24 24

21
(d)
24

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136. The correct fraction in the box
5 1 6 7 1
( ) is ( ) − = (b) (c) (d) None of
8 4 8 8 2

these

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2 2 + 3
137. A fraction equivalent to is (b)
3 3 + 3

2 − 1 2 x 5 2 + 5
(c) (d)
3 − 1 3 x 5 3 + 5

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 8 8 + 4
138. A fraction equivalent to is (b)
12 12 + 4

8 ÷ 4 8 − 4
(c) (d) None of these
12 ÷ 4 12 − 4

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30 3 3
139. A fraction equivalent to is (b) (d)
45 4 2

2
(d) None of these
3

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140. Which of the following is a proper fraction?
3 5 2
(b) (c) 1 (d) None of these
5 3 3

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141. Which of the following is a proper fraction?

3 5 2
(b) (c) 1 (d) None of these
5 3 3

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 34
142. is an example of a proper fraction (b) an
13

improper fraction a mixed fraction (d) None of

these

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143. Which of the following fraction is the

5 4 2 11 11 4 5 2
smallest? , , , (b) (c) (d)
9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9

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 3 2 5 7
144. The smallest of the fractions , , , ,
5 3 6 10

2 3 5 7
is (b) (c) (d)
3 5 6 10

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3 x
145. If is equivalent to , then the value of
4 28

x is 6 (b) 7 (c) 8 (d) 9

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 45 3
146. If is equivalent to , then the value of
60 x

x is 3 (b) 6 (c) 4 (d) 9

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1 1 7 2 4
147. + = 3 , then x = (b) (c) (d)
3 x 3 3 3
8

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148. Javed was given \frac{5}{7}

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149. Reduce 84 / 98 to its lowest terms.

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3
150. The cost of a pen is Rs.16( ) and that of a
5

3
pencil is Rs. 4( . Which costs more and by
)
4

how much?

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 1 1 1
151. Simplify: 5 − 3 + 3 + 4
6 4 3

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152. Three boxes weigh

18

1 1
respectively. A
3
kg, 7 kg and 10 kg
4 2 5

porter carries all the three boxes. What is the

total weight carried by the porter?

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153. Arrange the following fractions in ascending
13 8 17 7
order: , , ,
18 15 24 12

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2 1
154. Subtract the sum of and from the sum
3 2

5 7 4
of , and
6 12 15

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 1
155. Shika bought 7 litres of milk. Out of this
2

3
milk, 5 litres was consumed. How much milk is
4

left with her?

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1 2 7
156. Simplify: 3 + 1 + −
5 3 15

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2
157. Fill in the blanks: 7 + = 9
3
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1 7
158. Fill in the blanks: 8 − =
8 8

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1 1
159. 6 − 5 =
6 5

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90
160. reduced to simplest form ......
108
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2
161. 9 + = 19
3

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