Topic : Area, Deffrential Equation

MATHEMATICS

SECTION-I : (Maximum Marks: 80) 4. The area of the region :

This section contains 20 questions. Each question has R = {(x, y) : 5x2 ≤ y ≤ 2x2 + 9} is :
4 options for correct answer. Multiple-Choice (A) 11√3 square units (B) 12√3 square units
Questions (MCQs) Only one option is correct. For
(C) 9√3 square units (D) 6√3 square units
each question, marks will be awarded as follows:
Full Marks : +4 If correct answer is selected. 5. If a curve y = f(x) passes through the point (1, 2)
dy
Zero Marks : 0 If none of the option is selected. and satisfies x + y = bx4 , then for what value of
dx
Negative Marks : –1 If wrong option is selected. 2
62
1. The population P = P(t) at time 't' of a certain species b, ∫ f(x)dx =
5
?
follows the differential equation dP = 0.5P – 450. If
1

dt (A) 5 (B) 10
P(0) = 850, then the time at which population becomes
zero is : 62 31
(C) (D)
5 5
(A) loge18 (B) loge9 6. If a curve passes through the origin and the slope of
1 the tangent to it at any point (x, y) is
(C) log 18 (D) 2loge18
2 e x2 − 4x + y + 8
2. The area (in sq. units) of the part of the circle x2 + y2 = 36, x−2
, then this curve also passes
which is outside the parabola y2 = 9x, is : through the point:
(A) 24 π + 3√3 (A) (5, 4) (B) (4, 5)
(B) 12 π − 3√3 (C) (4, 4) (D) (5, 5)
(C) 24 π − 3√3 7. The rate of growth of bacteria in a culture is
(D) 12 π + 3√3
proportional to the number of bacteris present and

3. Let f be a twice differentiable function defined on

the bacteria count is 1000 at initial time t = 0. The
number of bacteria is increased by 20% in 2 hours.
R such that f(0) = 1, f '(0) = 2 and f '(x) ≠ 0 for all
∣ f(x) f ′ (x) ∣
If the population of bacteria is 2000 after
2
x ∈ R. If ∣ ∣
= 0, for all x ∈ R, then k k
∣
′
∣ f (x) f ′ ′ (x) ∣
∣
hours, then ( ) is equal to
loge ( 65 ) loge 2
the value of f(1) lies in the interval :
(A) (9, 12) (B) (6, 9) (A) 4 (B) 8
(C) (0, 3) (D) (3,6) (C) 2 (D) 16
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8. Let A1 be the area of the region bounded by the 12. Let y = y(x) be the solution of the differential
curves y = sinx, y = cosx and y-axis in the first equation cosec2xdy + 2dx = (1 + y cos2x)
quadrant. Also, let A2 be the area of the region cosec2xdx, with
π
bounded by the curves y = sinx, y = cosx, x-axis y ( = 0 . Then, the value of (y(0) + 1)2 is equal
)
4
and x = π in the first quadrant. Then, to :
2
(A) A1 : A2 = 1 : √ 2 and A1 + A2 = 1
(A) e1/2 (B) e – 1/2

(B) A1 = A2 and A1 + A2 = √2
(C) e – 1 (D) e

(C) 2A1 = A2 and A1 + A2 = 1 + √2

13. Let y = y(x) be the solution of the differential
dy
(D) A1 : A2 = 1 : 2 and A1 + A2 = 1 equation = 1 + x ey−x , −√2 < x < √2, y(0) = 0
dx
9. If y = y(x) is the solution of the differential
then, the minimum value of y(x), x ∈ (−√2, √2)
is equal to :
dy π
equation, + 2y tan x = sin x, y ( ) = 0, then
dx 3 (A) ( 2 − √3) − loge 2
the maximum value of the function y(x) over R is (B) ( 2 + √3) + loge 2
equal to : (C) ( 1 + √3) − loge (√3 − 1)

(A) 8 (B) 1 (C) 15 (D) 1 (D) 1 − √3) − loge (√3 − 1)

− (
2 4 8
10. Which of the following is true for y(x) that satisfies the 14. The area (in sq. units) of the region, given by the
differential equation
dy
= xy − 1 + x − y ; y(0) = 0 : set {(x, y) ∈ R × R | x ⩾ 0, 2x2 y
⩽ ⩽ 4 – 2x} is :
dx
1 1 1
8 17
(A) y(1) = e− 2 − 1 (B) y(1) = e 2 − e− 2 (A) (B)
3 3
1
(C) y(1) = 1 (D) y(1) = e 2 − 1 13 7
(C) (D)
11. Let y = y(x) be the solution of the differential equation 15.
3 3
Let y = y(x) be a solution curve of the differential
dy 2
= (y + 1) ((y + 1) ex /2 − x), 0 < x < 2.1, with equation (y + 1) tan2x dx + tanx dy + y dx = 0,
dx
dy π
y(2) = 0. Then the value of at x = 1 is equal to : x ∈ (0, ) . If lim xy (x) = 1, then the value of y
dx 2 x→0+
π
−e3/2 2e2 ( ) is :
(A) (B) − 4
2
(1 + e2 )2
(e2 + 1) (A) − π (B) π −1
5/2 1/2 4 4
e 5e
(C)
(1 + e2 ) 2
(D)
(e2 + 1)2 (C) π +1 (D) π
4 4
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16. Let y(x) be the solution of the differential equation SECTION-II : (Maximum Marks: 20)
2x2 dy + (ey − 2x)dx = 0, x > 0. If y(e) = 1, then This section contains 05 questions.
y(1) is equal to : The answer to each question is a Numerical Value.
(A) 0 For each question, enter the correct integer value (In
(B) 2 case of non-integer value, the answer should be
rounded off to the nearest Integer).
(C) loge 2
Answer to each question will be evaluated according to
(D) loge (2e) the following marking scheme:
17. The area of the region bounded by the Full Marks : +4 If correct answer is entered.
parabola (y – 2)2 = (x – 1), the tangent to it at the Zero Marks : 0 If the question is unanswered.
point whose ordinate is 3 and the x-axis is : Negative Marks : –1 If wrong answer is entered.
(A) 9 (B) 10 1. If the curve, y = y(x) represented by the solution of
the differential equation (2xy2 – y)dx + xdy = 0,
(C) 4 (D) 6
passes through the intersection of the lines, 2x – 3y
18. dy
⎡
y2 ϕ(
y2
x2
) ⎤ = 1 and 3x + 2y = 8, then |y(1)| is equal to ______.
If y
dx
= x⎢
⎢

⎣
x2
+
ϕ′ (
y2
x2
⎥
⎥
)⎦
, x > 0, ϕ > 0, and
2. The difference between degree and order of a
differential equation that represents the family of
y2
y(1) = – 1, then ϕ ( ) is equal to : √a
4 curves given by y 2 = a ( x+ ) , a > 0 is
2
(A) 4 ϕ (2) (B) 4 ϕ (1)
3. If y = y(x) is the solution of the equation
(C) 2 ϕ (1) (D) ϕ (1) dy
esin y cos y + esin y cos x = cos x, y (0) = 0;
19. The area, enclosed by the curves y = sin x + cos x
π
dx
√ 3 π 1 π
and y = |cos x − sin x| and the lines x = 0, x = π , is 1+y(
6
) +
2
y( )+
3 √2
y( )
4
then is
2
(A) (B) equal to
2 √2 ( √2 − 1 ) 2 ( √2 + 1 )

(C) 4 ( √2 − 1 ) (D) 2 √2 ( √2 + 1 )
4. The area bounded by the lines y = ||x – 1| – 2| and y = 2
is
20. If y = y(x) is the solution of the differential 5. Let the curve y = y(x) be the solution of the
dy
equation, e y
−1 =
( ) ex such that y(0) = 0, differential equation,
dy
= 2(x + 1). If the
dx dx
then y(1) is equal to : numerical value of area bounded by the curve y =
(A) 2 + loge 2 (B) 2e 4 √8
y(x) and x-axis is , then the value of y(1) is
3
(C) loge 2 (D) 1 + loge2 equal to _______ .
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