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Arihant - Class X - Carbon and Its Compounds (Chapter - 4)

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Arihant - Class X - Carbon and Its Compounds (Chapter - 4)

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Arihant - Class X - Carbon and its Compounds (Chapter - 4) 05/11/24, 11:00 PM

Arihant - Class X - Carbon and its Compounds (Chapter


- 4) Contact Number: 9667591930 / 8527521718

1. What would be the electron dot structure of carbon 13. People use a variety of methods to wash clothes.
dioxide which has molecular formula CO2 ? Usually, after adding soap, they 'beat' the clothes on a
stone or beat it with a paddle scrub with a brush or
2. What would be the electron dot structure of a agitate the mixture in a washing machine. Why is this
molecule of sulphur which is made up of 8 atoms of agitation necessary to get clean clothes?
sulphur?
14. Ethane with molecular formula C2 H6 has
3. How many structural isomers can you draw for 1. 6 covalent bonds
pentane? 2. 7 covalent bonds
3. 8 covalent bonds
4. What are the two properties of carbon which lead to 4. 9 covalent bonds
the huge number of carbon compounds, we see around
us? 15. Butanone is a four carbon compound with functional
group
5. What will be the formula and electron dot structure of 1. carboxylic acid
cyclopentane? 2. aldehyde
3. ketone
6. Draw the structures of the following compounds 4. alcohol
(i) Ethanoic acid (ii) Bromopentane
(iii) Butanone (iv) Hexanol 16. While cooking, if the bottom of the vessel is getting
Are structural isomers possible for bromopentane? blackened on the outside, it means that
1. food is not cooked completely
7. How would you name the following compounds? 2. the fuel is not burning completely
3. fuel is wet
4. fuel is burning completely
(i) (ii)
17. Explain the nature of the covalent bond using the
bond formation in CH3 Cl.

18. Draw the electron dot structures for


(a) Ethanoic acid (b) H2 S
(iii) (c) Propanone (c) F2

8. Why is conversion of ethanol to ethanoic acid an 19. What is a homologous series? Explain with an
oxidation reaction? example.

9. A mixture of oxygen and ethyne is used for welding. 20. How can ethanol and ethanoic acid can be
Can you tell why a mixture of ethyne and air is not differentiated on the basis of their physical and chemical
used? properties?

10. How would you distinguish experimentally between 21. Why does micelle formation take place when soap is
and alcohol and a carboxylic acid? added to water? Will a micelle be formed in other
solvents such as ethanol also?
11. What oxidising agents?
22. Why are carbon and its compounds used as fuel for
12. Would you be able to check if water is hard by using most applications?
a detergent?
23. Explain the formation of scum when hard water is
treated with soap.

24. What change will you observe if you test soap with
litmus (red or blue)?

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- 4) Contact Number: 9667591930 / 8527521718

25. What is hydrogenations? What is its industrial 42. Write the name and structure of an alcohol with three
application? carbon atoms in its molecule.

26. Which of the following hydrocarbons undergo 43. Why do alkanes burn with blue or clean flame?
addition reaction?
C2 H6 , C3 H8 , Cc3 H6 , C2 H2 and CH4 44. On burning a hydrocarbon in air, a student obtains
sooty flame. What does it indicate?
27. Give a test that can be used to differentiate between
butter and cooking oil. 45. Under what conditions, an oxidation reaction
becomes a combustion reaction?
28. Explain the mechanism of the cleansing action of
soaps. 46. Name the catalyst commonly used in hydrogenation
of oils to form fats.
29. What type of bond is present in F2, molecule?
47. What is the composition of natural gas used for
30. Draw the electron dot structure for an alkane having cooking?
molecular formula C6 H14 .
48. What happens when a small piece of sodium is
31. "Carbon tetrachloride is not a good conductor of dropped into ethanol?
electricity". Give reason to justify this statement.
49. How ethanoic acid got its name as glacial acetic
32. Diamond is a poor conductor of electricity while acid?
graphite is a good conductor. Assign reason.
50. State the part of soap molecule that attaches itself to
33. Why is fullerene so called? dirt when soap is dissolved in water.

34. Catenation is the ability of an atom to form bonds 51. Name the ions whose presence makes the water
with other atoms of the same element. hard.
Compare the catenation property of carbon and silicon.
52. How is scum formed?
35. Which of the following formula represents a
saturated hydrocarbon? 53. What do you mean by the term soapless soaps?

36. Select saturated hydrocarbons from the following: 54. What would be the disadvantage of detergents over
C3 H6 ; C5 H10 ; C4 H10 ; C2 H4 ; C6 H14 soaps?

37. Which functional group(s) always occurs at the 55. Apart from the organic compounds, where else do
terminal position of a carbon chain? we find carbon?
Mention the form in which it is available there and also
38. State the valency of each carbon atom in its percentage.
(i) an alkane and
(ii) an alkyne. 56. How does a carbon atom achieve noble gas
configuration?
39. Draw the structure of butanone molecule. OR
Explain why carbon generally forms compounds by
40. Write the name and formula of the second member covalent bond?
of the carbon compounds having a functional group—
OH. 57. In the electron dot structure, the valence shell
represented by crosses or dots.
41. Write the molecular formula of alcohol which can be (i) The atomic number of chlorine is 17. Write
derived from butane. configuration.
(ii) Draw the electron dot structure of chlorine molecule.

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- 4) Contact Number: 9667591930 / 8527521718

58. List two characteristics of covalent compounds. 71. The molecular formula of A is C10 H18 and B is
C18 H36 . Name the homologous series to which they
59. Out of sodium chloride (NaCl) or methyl chloride belong.
(CH3Cl), which has higher melting and boiling points?
Why? 72. Hydrocarbons X and Y have melting points -190°C
and - 90°C, respectively. Which one of these has
60. Allotropy is the virtue of which an element exists in minimum carbon in the molecule and why?
more than one form and each form has different physical
but identical chemical properties. Give two examples of 73. Draw the possible isomers of the compound with
crystalline forms of carbon. molecular formula C3 H6 O and also give their electron
dot structures.
61. Diamond and graphite show different physical
properties although they are made up of carbon. Name 74. Name the following hydrocarbon,
this relationship between diamond and graphite. Give H3 C − CH2 − CH = CH − CH3
the basis of this relationship also. Also mention its reactive site.

62. Name an element, other than carbon, which exhibits 75. "Saturated hydrocarbons burn with a blue flame
the property of catenation upto seven or eight atoms. Are while unsaturated hydrocarbons burn with a sooty
these compounds stable? flame". Why?

63. Draw the electron dot structure of ethyne, also draw 76. A compound X with molecular formula C2 H4 burns
its structural formula. with a sooty flame. It decolourises bromine water.
Identify X. Will it dissolve in water or not? Will it
64. Mention four differences between saturated and conduct electricity in aqueous solution? Will it have high
unsaturated hydrocarbons. melting point or low melting point?

65. Out of two more compounds, ethane and ethene 77. A cyclic compound X has molecular formula C6 H6 .
which is more reaction? Give reason. It is an unsaturated compound and burns with sooty
flame. Identify X and write its structural formula.
66. Define the functional groups in a carbon compound.
Mention names of any four functional groups with their 78. What is flame? Under what conditions it is called
formulae. luminous and non-luminous?

67. Give the name of the following: 79. (i) When is flame produced?
(i) An aldehyde derived from ethane. (ii) Why does combustion of fossil fuels form oxides of
(ii) Ketone derived from butane. sulphur and nitrogen?

68. Name the following groups present in the following 80. What happens when a molecule of hydrogen is
compounds. added to ethyne? Explain.
(i) CH3 COCH2 CH2 CH2 CH3
(ii) CH3 CH2 CH2 COOH 81. Name the reaction which is commonly used in the
(iii) CH3 CH2 CH2 CH2 CHO conversion of vegetable oils to fats. Explain the reaction
(iv) CH3 CH2 OH involved in detail.

69. Justify the nature of physical and chemical 82. Unsaturated hydrocarbons contain multiple bonds
properties of compounds of homologous series. between the two C-atoms and show addition reaction.
Give the test to distinguish ethane from ethene.
70. How do the melting and boiling points of the
hydrocarbons change with increase in molecular mass? 83. A gas is evolved when ethanol reacts with sodium.
Name the gas evolved and also write the balanced
chemical equation of the reaction involved.

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Arihant - Class X - Carbon and its Compounds (Chapter


- 4) Contact Number: 9667591930 / 8527521718

84. How would you bring about the following 94. Choose the kind of chemical bonding from the ionic
conversions? Name the process and write the reaction bond. covalent bond, both ionic and covalent bonds
involved. present in the following compounds.
(i) Ethanol to ethene Potassium chloride, magnesium oxide, sulphuric acid,
(ii) Propanol to propanoic acid ammonium hydroxide. zinc sulphide, phosphorus
Write the reactions. trichloride (PCl3 ).

85. Ethene is formed when ethanol at 443 K is heated 95. A compound has the formula H2 Y (Y=non-metal).
with excess of concentrated sulphuric acid. What is the State the following:
role of sulphuric acid in this reaction? Write the (i) The outer electronic configuration of Y.
balanced chemical equation of this reaction. (ii) The valency of Y.
(iii) The bonding present in H2 Y.
86. Write the name and molecular formula of an organic
compound having its name suffixed with '-ol' and having 96. Give two examples of covalent compounds which
two C-atoms in the molecule. With the help of a you have studied. State any four properties in which
balanced chemical equation indicate what happens when covalent compounds differ from ionic compounds.
it is heated with excess of conc. H2SO4 ?
97. Give answers to the following statements.
87. Can we use sodium metal for drying alcohol, why? (i) An allotrope of carbon which has a two dimensional
layered structure consisting of fused benzene rings.
88. An organic compound X is an essential constituent (ii) An allotrope of carbon which looks like a soccer
of wine and beer, which is responsible for intoxication ball.
caused by these drinks. Oxidation of X yields an organic (iii) An allotrope of carbon which contains both single
acid Y which is present in vinegar. Name the compounds and double bonds.
X and Y and write their structural formulae.
98. Give the molecular formula and electron dot
89. What is esterification? structure of ethyne and ethene.
Or
What happens when ethyl alcohol acetic acid react with 99. Define homologous series. Examine it with an
each other in the presence of conc. H2 SO4 ? example. Will there be any change in their physical
properties? Give reason for your answer.
90. (i) Write the formula and draw the electron dot
structure of carbon tetrachloride. 100. Write the next higher order homologues of
(ii) What is saponification? Write the reaction involved CH2 O, C2 H2 and C2 H5 COOH.
in this process.
101. Name the following compounds.
91. Why are soaps not considered as effective cleansing
agents in hard water? (i)
Or
Discuss the drawback of using soaps over detergents for
cleansing process. (ii)

92. Write the difference between soaps and detergents.

93. What is covalent bond? What type of bond exists in


(i) CCl4 (ii) CaCl2 and
(iii) CH4? (iii) NH3 (iii)

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102. Name the following compounds. 103. Name the following compounds.

(i) (i)

(ii)
(ii)

(iii)

(iii)

(iv)

(v)

(vi)

104. Write the structural formula and IUPAC name of


the following:
(i) A carboxylic acid with four C-atoms.
(ii) An alkyne with three C-atoms.
(iii) An alcohol having one C-atom.

105. Name the type of carbon compounds that can be


hydrogenated. With the help of suitable example explain
the process of hydrogenation.

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- 4) Contact Number: 9667591930 / 8527521718

106. Complete the following reactions and name the 112. A compound X is used in cough soluble and many
main product formed in each cash: tonics. It is also soluble in water in all proportions.
(i) CH3 COOH + NaOH → . . . . . . + . . . . . . . (i) Name the compound X. Write its chemical formula.
(ii) C2 H5 OH + O2 → . . . . . . . + . . . . . . . (ii) Which gas is evolved when the compound X reacts
with sodium? How will you test the presence of this gas?
Write the chemical
equation involved in the reaction of X with sodium.
(iii) Complete the following equation for X and identify
(iii) Y.
Alk. KMnO4
107. Write the chemical equation for the following X −−−−−−−−−→ Y
Heat
conversions, stating the essential conditions.
(i) Ethanol to ethene. 113. On dropping a small piece of sodium in a test tube
(ii) Propanol to propanoic acid containing carbon compound X with molecular formula
C2 H6 O, a brisk effervescence is observed and a gas Y is
108. Name the compound formed when ethanol is produced. On bringing a burning splinter at the mouth of
heated in excess of concentrated sulphuric acid at 443 K. the test tube the gas evolved burns with a pop sound.
Also write the chemical equation of the reaction stating Identify X and Y.
the role of concentrated sulphuric acid in it. What would Also write the chemical equation for the reaction. Write
happen, if hydrogen is added to the product of this the name and structure of the product formed, when you
reaction in the presence of catalyst such as palladium or heat X with excess concentrated sulphuric acid.
nickel?
114. An organic compound A on heating with conc.
109. Answer the following questions. H2SO4 forms a compound B which on addition of one
(i) State the functional group present in alcohols.
(ii) Give the general formula of alcohol. mole of hydrogen in presence of Ni forms a compound
(iii) What is meant by denatured alcohol? C. One mole of compound C, on combustion forms two
moles of CO2 and three moles of H2O. Identify the
110. A student reports the police about the illegal compounds A, B and C, write the chemical equation of
vending of alcohol near his school. He also knew about the reactions involved.
denatured alcohol.
(i) What is denatured alcohol? 115. Name the gases evolved when ethanoic acid is
(ii) What would happen if somebody consumes added to sodium carbonate. How would you prove the
denatured alcohol? presence of this gas?

111. An organic compound A is a constituent of many 116. Some esters are added to food items for special
medicines and used as an antifreeze and has the smells. An ester can be made from ethanol and ethanoic
molecular formula C2 H6 O. Upon reaction with alk. acid.
KMnO4 , the compound A is oxidised to another (i) Name the ester which is obtained due to the chemical
compound B with formula C2 H4 O2 . Identify the reaction between ethanol and ethanoic acid in the
compounds A and B. Write the chemical equation for the presence of concentrated
reaction which leads to the formation of B. sulphuric acid and write the chemical equation.
(ii) Name the process.

117. Name the product formed when an organic acid and


alcohol react in the presence of acid catalyst. Write the
equation and give two uses of the product formed.

118. Name the group of derivatives of hydrocarbons that


have pleasant fruity smell. Explain with the help of
chemical equation how these can be prepared? Name of
the process involved.

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119. Ethyl ethanoate smells like pears and is used for 125. A compound X is formed by the reaction of a
flavouring sweets. carboxylic acid C2H4O2 and an alcohol in the presence
(i) Write the chemical formula of ethyl ethanoate. of a few drops of H2SO4. The alcohol on oxidation with
(ii) Write the chemical reaction between ethanoic acid alk. KMnO4, followed by acidification gives the same
and ethanol in the presence of concentrated sulphuric
carboxylic add as used in this reaction. Give the names
acid.
and structures of (i) carboxylic acid, (ii) alcohol and (iii)
(iii) Suggest the function of concentrated sulphuric acid
the compound X. Also write the reaction.
in the reaction.
126. What are soaps chemically?
120. When ethanol reacts with ethanoic acid in the
How do they differ from synthetic detergents? Also,
presense of conc. H2SO4 , a substance with fruity smell
mention their uses?
is produced.
Answer the following. 127. An aldehyde as well as a ketone can be represented
(i) State the class of compounds to which the fruity by the same molecular formula, say C3H6O. Write their
smelling compounds belong. Write the chemical
structures and name them. State the relation between the
equation for the reaction and write
two in the language of science.
the chemical name of the product formed.
(ii) State the role of conc. H2SO4, in this reaction.
128. State the reason why carbon can neither form C4+
4-
121. (i) The formula of an ester is CH3 COOC2 H5 . cations nor C anions but forms covalent compounds?
Write the structural formulae of the corresponding Also state the reasons to explain why covalent
alcohol and the acid. compounds
(ii) (a) Mention the experimental conditions involved in (i) are bad conductors of electricity?
obtaining ethene from ethanol. (ii) have low melting and boiling points?
(b) Write the chemical equation for the above
equation. 129. (i) What are hydrocarbons? Give examples.
(ii) Give the structural differences between saturated and
122. An organic acid X is a liquid which often freezes unsaturated hydrocarbons with two examples each.
during winter time in cold countries. It has molecular (iii) What is a functional group? Give examples of four
formula C2 H4 O2 . On warming with ethanol in the different functional groups.
presence of a few drops of conc. H2 SO4 , a compound Y
with sweet smell is formed. 130. Define structural isomer and draw the isomeric
(i) Identify X and Y. structures of butane. Compare the structure of benzene
(ii) Write the chemical equation for the reaction and cyclohexane by drawing them.
involved.
131. Give an example of each of the following.
123. (i) Name the property of ethanol which makes it (i) A carbon compound containing two double bonds.
useful in medicines. (ii) A molecule in which central atom is linked to three
(ii) Name the organic compound which is used in other atoms.
pickles. Mention its composition. (iii) A compound containing both Ionic and covalent
(iii) Mention any two uses of alcohol in medicines. bonds.
(iv) An organic compound which is soluble in water.
124. Name the oxidising agent used for the conversion (v) A carbon compound which burns with a sooty flame.
of ethanol to ethanoic acid. Distinguish between ethanol
and ethanol acid on the basis of 132. What is the difference between combustion and
(i) litmus test, oxidation? Under what condition, an oxidation reaction
(ii) reaction with sodium carbonate. can be called as combustion? Illustrate your answer with
one example in each case.

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133. Describe the addition reaction of carbon 139. A salt X is formed and a gas is evolved when
compounds with its application. State the function of ethanoic acid reacts with sodium hydrogen carbonate.
catalyst in this reaction. How this reaction different from
Name the salt X and the gas evolved. Describe an
a substitution reaction? Explain with an example. activity and draw the diagram of the apparatus to prove
that the evolved gas is the one which you have named.
134. (i) Give a chemical test to distinguish between Also, write the chemical equation of the reaction
saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbon. involved.
(ii) Name the products formed when ethane burns in air.
Write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction 140. (i) Complete the following reactions and name the
showing the types of main product formed in each case.
energies liberated. Acidified
(a) CH3 CH2 CH2 OH + 2[O] −−−−−−−→
(ii) Why is reaction between methane and chlorine in the K2 Cr2 O7
presence of sunlight considered a substitution reaction? (b) C2 H5 COOH + NaHCO3 →
(c) C3 H7 COOC2 H5 + NaOH →
135. (i) Write the names of the functional groups in (ii) Write the names of the following compounds.

(a) (b)
(ii) Describe a chemical test to distinguish between
ethanol and ethanoic acid. (a)
(iii) Write a chemical equation to represent what
happens when hydrogen gas is passed through an
unsaturated hydrocarbons in the
presence of nickel as a catalyst?

136. Explain the given reactions with the examples. (b)


(i) Hydrogenation reaction State the funtional group present in each compound.
(ii) Oxidation reaction
(iii) Substitution reaction 141. Identify the compounds A to E in the following
(iv) Saponification reaction reaction sequence.
(v) Combustion reaction KMnO4 +KOH
(i) CH3 CH2 OH −−−−−−−−−−→ A
conc. H2 SO4
137. Esters are sweet-smelling substances and are used (ii) CH3 CH2 OH + A −−−−−−−−−→ B
Δ
in making perfumes. Suggest some activity and the
reaction involved for the preparation of an ester with (iii) B + NaOH −→ C + CH 3 CH2 OH

well labelled diagram. (iv) A + NaHCO3 − → C + D + H2 O


(v) CH3 CH2 OH + E − → CH3 CH2 ONa + H2
138. (i) How is vinegar made?
(ii) What is glacial acetic acid? What is its melting 142. (i) State the litmus test to distinguish between an
point? alcohol and a carboxylic acid.
(iii) Why is butanoic acid a weak acid? (ii) Give the equation for the reaction of a carboxylic
(iv) Write the name and the formula of the two acid with an alcohol. State the condition for the reaction
compounds formed when the ester, CH3 COOC2 H5 and name the product
undergoes saponification. formed. What is this reaction known as?
(iii) Write a reaction which is reverse of this reaction?
Mention the conditions required for the reaction. Name
and write the use of this
reaction.

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143. Look at the figure and answer the following 146. A compound C (molecular formula, C2H4O2) reacts
questions. with Na metal to form a compound R and evolves a gas
which burns with a pop sound. Compound C on
treatment with an alcohol A in the presence of an acid
forms a sweet smelling compound S (molecular formula
= C3H6O2).
On addition of NaOH to C, it also gives R and water. S
on treatment with NaOH solution gives back R and A.
Identify C, R, A, S and write down the reactions
involved.

147. (i) What are fatty acids?


(ii) Which process is used for the manufacture of soaps?
(iii) What kind of solution is formed by dirt and grease
with water-free solution or emulsion?
(iv) What are soap forming structures?
(v) Soaps are biodegradable or non-biodegradable?

(i) What change would you observe in the calcium 148. Can you suggest a method to separate glycerine
hydroxide solution taken in test tube B? (glycerol) from the reaction mixture?
(ii) Write the reactions involved in test tubes A and B
respectively. 149. Why does test tube A (used in the experiment) has
(iii) If ethanol is given instead of ethanoic acid, would larger length of foam? When soap is added to it.
you expect the same change?
(iv) How can a solution of lime water be pre-pared in the
laboratory?

144. An organic compound A is widely used as a


preservative in pickles and has a molecular formula
C2H2O2. This compound reacts with ethanol to form a
sweet smelling compound B.
(i) Identify the compound A.
(ii) Write the chemical equation for its reaction with
ethanol to form compound B. 150. In an experiment to study the properties of acetic
(iii) How can we get compound A from B? acid, answer the following questions.
(iv) Name the process and write corresponding chemical (i) Name the substance which on addition to acetic acid
equation. produces carbon dioxide gas?
(v) Which gas is produced when compound A reacts (ii) How carbon dioxide gas is tested in the laboratory?
with washing soda? Write the chemical equation.
151. Reena added 20% NaOH solution to 20 mL of
145. An organic compound A of molecular formula castor oil taken in beaker. Suddenly, the beaker becomes
C2 H4 on reducing gives another compound B of hot. What conclusion can you draw from this reaction?
molecular formula C2 H6 . B on reaction with chlorine in
the presence of sunlight gives C of molecular formula 152. A student added too much of the baking soda in a
C2 H5 Cl. test tube containing X substance having the smell of
(i) Name the compounds A, B and C. vinegar. She observes that reaction mixture now out of
(ii) Write chemical equation for the conversion of A to the test tube due to formation of effervescence.
B. (i) Identify the substance X in which the student added
baking soda.
(ii) Name the gas due to which the effervescence
evolved. Write one chemical test to identify this gas.

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Arihant - Class X - Carbon and its Compounds (Chapter


- 4) Contact Number: 9667591930 / 8527521718

153. What do you observe when you drop a few drops of 157. Mrs Anita observed that her cooking utensils are
acetic acid to a test tube containing becoming black in colour and the flame of her gas stove
(i) phenolphthaleini? is yellowish in colour. Her neighbour Mrs Anand when
(ii) distilled water? came to her, told the reason why her utensils becomes
(iii) universal indicator? black and advise her to clean the stove or gas burner
(iii) sodium hydrogen carbonate powder? time to time.
Read the given passage and answer the following
154. Somya and her younger sister were playing, while questions.
their mother was washing clothes. Somya a grade 7 (i) (a) What can be the reason for this sooty flame?
student saw her mother scrubbing the clothes with a (b) How is this problem harmful to our environment?
brush and sometimes beating it with the paddle, she was (ii) What steps should be taken to stop this process?
a bit worried that her clothes will be damaged and will (iii) What is the associated value that the learners get
not look good, she tried to stop her mother, but her from this passage?
mother explained her that by beating clothes get cleaned
properly, as all the dirt are removed. She smiled as now 158. Ethanol is used on a large scale. At commercial
she understood that her mother cares for her. level, this is a very useful chemical. It is commonly
(i) According to you, why usually after adding the soaps, called alcohol and is the active ingredient of alcoholic
people 'beat' the clothes with a paddle, scrub with a drink. But consumption of alcohol also causes
brush or the mixture is drunkenness and this practice is socially condemned.
agitated in a washing machine. Why is agitation Read the given passage and answer the following
necessary to get clean clothes? questions.
(ii) What kind of values does Somya's mother possess? (i) As a responsible student of class, what steps you
would take to discourage the use of alcohol?
155. Arvind was suffering from cough and cold. He (ii) What values did learners have learn from the above
went to the chemist shop and asked for 'Corex' cough text?
syrup. But the chemist refused to give 'Corex' and told
Arvind that the sale of this syrup has been banned by the
government.
Read the given passage and answer the questions.
Fill OMR Sheet*
(i) What is the main constituent of 'Corex' cough syrup?
(ii) What is absolute alcohol? *If above link doesn't work, please go to test link from
(iii) According to you, why the sale of 'Corex' has been where you got the pdf and fill OMR from there
banned?
(iv) What values you have learnt from the given text?

156. A boy was travelling in a CNG auto with his


mother. The auto-driver took the auto to the CNG filling
station for filling the empty cylinder. The boy asked his CLICK HERE to get
mother about the gas which was filled in the auto. His
mother replied, this gas is CNG. CNG is used in place of FREE ACCESS for 2
petrol or diesel because it is cheaper, pollution free and
eco-friendly. days of ANY NEETprep
Read the given passage and answer the following
questions. course
(i) What is the full form of CNG?
(ii) Name the main constituent of CNG. Also draw its
structure.
(iii) What values you have learnt after reading the text?

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