Scribd
Upload
15 views

Example Design

Uploaded by

binisola67
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
15 views

Example Design

Uploaded by

binisola67
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 14

Theory and Design of Structures III

Examples

Simply supported beam


Use clear cover 25mm
Stirrup bar size 8mm
Assume main bar size 16mm
Fck,cube = 25MPa
Fyk = 400 MPa
Coarse aggregate size = 20mm
Design for bending moment

M = 208KNm
d= 500-25-8-8
=459mm

Fck from table is 20MPa


K = M/(bd2Fck)
= 0.141 < 0.208 No need of compression reinforcement

Calculate lever arm, Z

= 391.12mm <0.95*d Ok!


As = M/(fyd*Z)

fyd = fyk/1.15 = 400/1.15 = 347.83MPa

As = 1525.018 mm2

Check for minimum reinforcement area

fctm from Table 3.1, is 2.2 MPa

As, min = 229.73mm2

Therefore, provide 1525.018mm2


Determine reinforcement bar size that satisfy the spacing requirement

Try dimeter of reinforcement bar = 20mm

Max(20+5, 20, 1*20) = 25mm

Width 350
Area of bar 1525.018
Clear cover 25
Stirrup 8
Rbar size 20
Number of bars 5
Clear spacing 46

Use 5Φ20mm
Design for Shear

M = 104KN
Determine the shear stress due to the shear force
vEd = VEd/(bw*0.9*d)

= 0.719 MPa

Calculate vRD,max when θ is 21.80

Which is
0.138*fck*(1-fck/250)

Insert fck then the result is 2.54 MPa

2.54MPa is greater than 0.719MPa, therefore 21.80 is acceptable.

Asw/s = vEd*bw/(fywd*Cotθ)

= 0.29
Two legged diameter 8 reinforcement bar has area 100.53mm2

The spacing, s is 100.53/0.29 = 346.66mm


Check minimum stirrup requirement

ρmin =(0.08*√fck)/fyk

= 0.001

Asw/s ≥ bw*ρmin

Asw/s ≥ 0.35

Two legged diameter 8 reinforcement bar has area 100.53mm2

The spacing, s is 100.53/0.35 = 287.23mm


Maximum spacing is 0.75*d = 344.25 mm

Spacing is minimum of 346.66mm and 287.23mm

Provide stirrup Φ 8 c/c 280mm


Thank you for your attention.

You might also like