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chapter 7 two sample t test

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chapter 7 two sample t test

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TWO SAMPLE T TEST (INDEPENDENT)

Step 1: Hypothesis
H0: There is no different in the average household income between male and
female
H1: There is a significant different in the average household income between
male and female

Step 2: Methodology: independent samples t-test

Step 3: Descriptive statics

Group Statistics

Gender N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Mean

Household income in thousands Female 3179 68.7798 75.73510 1.34323

Male 3221 70.1608 81.56216 1.43712

The average household income of 3179 female respondents in this survey is


68780$, and the standard deviations is 75735$.

Step 4: Homogeneity of variances

Independent Samples Test

Levene's
Test for
Equality of
Variances t-test for Equality of Means

95% Confidence

Sig. Interval of the

(2- Mean Std. Error Difference

F Sig. t df tailed) Difference Difference Lower Upper

Household Equal 1.865 .172 -.70 6398 .483 -1.38101 1.96808 - 2.47709
income in variances 2 5.23912
thousands assumed

Equal -.70 6374.362 .483 -1.38101 1.96713 - 2.47522


variances 2 5.23725
not assumed

Levene’s Test: F levene’s test = 1.865, P levene’s test >0.05 (sig. 0.172)
---> Equal variances assumed
Step 5: Results
t=-0.702, p=0.483>0.05 ---> Reject H1
---> There is no different in the average household income between male and
female

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