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Std-3-Ch-2

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35 views3 pages

Std-3-Ch-2

Uploaded by

Lila Chalal
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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STD – 3

Lesson -2 – Computer Hardware and Software

Textual Exercises
A. Tick the correct answer :-

1. Physical components attached to a computer are collectively called Hardware.


2. Joystick is an input device which is used for playing games.
3. Software can be mainly of Two types.
4. Application software helps in doing some specific work.

B. Write ‘T’ for True and ‘F’ for False statements.

1. System unit is also called a computer case. [T]


2. A joystick is used to send image to the computer. [F]
3. Control unit checks what to do and when to do. [T]
4. Hard disk is the brain of a computer. [F]
5. Operating system is used to perform a specific job. [F]
6. Hardware and software always complement each other. [T]

C. Fill in the blanks :-

1. A CD -ROM is Circular in shape.


2. You can hear sound output with the help Speaker.
3. Pen drive is a small and portable storage device.
4. ALU performs arithmetical, comparison and logical operations.
5. Linux operating system software is available free of cost.

D. Difference between the following :-

1. Input Devices Output Device

1. Keyboard, Mouse, Joystick, Scanner. 1. Monitor, Printer, Speakers.

2. Hardware Software

1. Monitor, printer, Keyboard, Mouse. 1. System Software, Application Software.

Rajasthan School’s Computer Department Page 1


E. Answer the following question :-

1. Name the various hardware components of computer.


A. Hardware components of computer are System Unit, Input Devices, Output Devices,
Processing Devices, and Storage devices.

2. What is the use of storage devices? Give examples.


A. The Storage Devices are used to store data, instruction and information for future use.
Compact Disk,(CD), Hard Disk, Pen drive.

3. What do you mean by software ? Mention its two main types.


A. The Software is a set of instructions that tells the computer hardware what to do and how to
perform a particular Job. There can be mainly two types of software : System Software and
Application Software.

Extra Notes
A.1. HardWords:-

System Unit Touch Screen


Scanner External Device
Arithmetic Operations Memory Unit
Control Unit System Software
Application Software Hard disk

Q.2. Answer in one word :-

1. Name two basic parts of a computer system.


A. Hardware, Software

2. What is called the physical parts of a computer that you can touch and see?
A. Hardware

3. Write the various types of components hardware.


A. System Unit, Input Devices, Processing Device, Output Devices ,Storage Devices.

4. Write the any two hardware parts.


A. Monitor, Mouse, Printer, CPU, Keyboard.

5. What is an input device that is used to enter data into a computer?


A. Keyboard

Rajasthan School’s Computer Department Page 2


6. What is the full form of CU.
A. Control Unit.

7. Which unit stores the data or information?


A. Memory Unit

8. Write the name of Input devices.


A. Keyboard , Mouse, Scanner, Joystick, Touch Screen.

9. Write the name of Output devices.


A. Monitor, Printer, Speakers, Smartboard, Data Projector.

10. What is full form of CPU.


A. Central Processing Unit.

11.Give the examples of storage devices.


A. Hard disk, CD, Pen Drive.

12. What is the most popular operating system ?


A. Windows

13. What is used to record our voice and other sound into the computer?
A. Microphone

14. Write the types of software?


A. 1. Application Software 2. System Software.

15. What is called a software that helps you to do some specific work?
A. Application Software.

Q.3. Match the following :-

A B

1. Linux Free operating system

2. CLI Command Line Interface

3. GUI Graphical user interface

4. Linux mascot Penguin

Rajasthan School’s Computer Department Page 3

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