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IELTS_Dec28 HW

IELTS EXERCISES

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26 views4 pages

IELTS_Dec28 HW

IELTS EXERCISES

Uploaded by

annaflores.frankacademy
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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HOMEWORK 1

IELTS TASK 1: PICTURE DESCRIPTION

Map

The city of Brandfield. City planners have decided to build a new shopping mall for the area, and two sites, S1
and S2 have been proposed.
HOMEWORK 2:

Passage: "The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Medicine"

Artificial intelligence (AI) has rapidly evolved and found applications in various fields, including medicine. By
leveraging large datasets and advanced algorithms, AI is revolutionizing the way healthcare is delivered. From
diagnosing diseases to predicting patient outcomes, AI has the potential to significantly enhance efficiency
and accuracy in medical practice.

One of the most prominent applications of AI in medicine is in diagnostics. Machine learning models, trained
on thousands of medical images, can identify conditions such as cancer, fractures, and even rare diseases
with remarkable precision. For example, AI systems have been shown to detect breast cancer in
mammograms more accurately than radiologists in some cases. This ability not only speeds up diagnosis but
also reduces the likelihood of human error.

AI is also transforming treatment plans by enabling personalized medicine. By analyzing genetic data, lifestyle
factors, and previous medical records, AI can help doctors tailor treatments to individual patients. This
approach has proven particularly effective in fields like oncology, where precision therapies can significantly
improve patient outcomes.

Despite its potential, AI in medicine faces challenges. Ethical concerns, such as patient privacy and data
security, remain unresolved. Additionally, the reliance on AI systems raises questions about accountability—
who is responsible when an AI system makes an incorrect diagnosis? Furthermore, integrating AI into
traditional healthcare systems requires substantial investment in infrastructure and training.

Nonetheless, the future of AI in medicine looks promising. Researchers continue to develop AI technologies
that can address these challenges and further enhance healthcare delivery. As AI systems become more
sophisticated, they are likely to play an increasingly central role in improving patient care.

Questions (25 Points Total)

Multiple Choice (10 Points)

1. What is one key advantage of AI in medicine?


A) AI eliminates the need for doctors.
B) AI can diagnose conditions with precision and speed.
C) AI ensures complete privacy of patient data.
D) AI is already fully integrated into healthcare systems.

2. What is an example of AI's application in diagnostics?


A) Developing vaccines for rare diseases
B) Detecting cancer in medical images
C) Performing surgeries without human intervention
D) Monitoring patient privacy compliance

3. How does AI contribute to personalized medicine?


A) By replacing genetic testing
B) By analyzing individual patient data to customize treatments
C) By generalizing treatments for all patients
D) By creating identical treatment plans for similar diseases

4. What challenge related to AI in medicine is mentioned in the passage?


A) Lack of public support for AI in healthcare
B) Ethical concerns regarding data security and privacy
C) Difficulty in training AI algorithms
D) Resistance from healthcare providers

5. What does the writer suggest about AI's role in healthcare systems?
A) AI has already addressed all its challenges.
B) AI systems are inexpensive to implement.
C) AI will increasingly improve patient care in the future.
D) AI is unnecessary for modern healthcare.

6. Which statement reflects the writer’s opinion about AI's diagnostic ability?
A) AI is better at diagnostics than radiologists in all cases.
B) AI can enhance diagnostic accuracy and reduce human error.
C) AI diagnostics lack precision compared to human radiologists.
D) AI cannot be trusted for complex medical conditions.

7. What is true about accountability concerns in AI?


A) It is unclear who is responsible for errors made by AI systems.
B) Doctors are always accountable for AI decisions.
C) AI systems have full legal accountability.
D) AI systems rarely make errors.

8. Which of the following challenges must be addressed for AI integration?


A) Creating new diseases for testing AI systems
B) Training AI to replace all medical staff
C) Upgrading healthcare infrastructure and training staff
D) Eliminating radiologists from healthcare systems

9. What does the writer imply about the future of AI in medicine?


A) AI is unlikely to advance further in the medical field.
B) AI technologies will enhance healthcare delivery as they evolve.
C) AI will remain secondary to traditional healthcare methods.
D) AI is only useful in diagnostic imaging.

10. What is the main idea of the passage?


A) AI is replacing human doctors in modern healthcare.
B) AI has the potential to revolutionize medicine despite its challenges.
C) AI has fully addressed all challenges in healthcare systems.
D) AI is primarily used for administrative tasks in medicine.
True/False/Not Given (3 Points)

11. AI can create treatment plans without analyzing patient data.

12. AI diagnostics are always more accurate than human diagnostics.

13. AI raises ethical concerns, particularly about patient privacy.

Short Answer Questions (8 Points)

Answer the following using no more than three words from the passage.

14. Name two conditions AI can diagnose with precision.

15. What approach does AI enable for tailoring treatments?

16. What medical field benefits significantly from personalized therapies?

17. What does AI reduce in diagnostics?

18. What major ethical concern is linked to AI in healthcare?

19. What investment is required for AI integration into healthcare systems?

20. Who benefits directly from improved AI technologies?

21. What do researchers aim to overcome regarding AI in healthcare?

Identification Questions (4 Points)

Identify the following based on the passage:

22. An area where AI speeds up healthcare delivery

23. A medical benefit of analyzing genetic and lifestyle data

24. A challenge related to accountability in AI usage

25. A future role AI is expected to play in healthcare

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