Chapter - 6 Integers Lesson Plan
Chapter - 6 Integers Lesson Plan
1. Home
work(Questions from
Able to subtract Define additive inverse as the number obtained by changing exercises)
Introduce additive 2. Oral test
an integer from the sign.
inverse and 3. Class test
6. another integer To subtract an integer from another integer add the additive
General Rule of
subtraction without using inverse of the second number by using the rules of addiotion.
number line. Give more examples from the text book.
Olympiad I Competitive exam content:IMO, IOM, VISTO
Homework:
Day – 1 Ex :6A ( 1, 2, 3(ii, iv), 4(ii, iv), 5(ii, iv))Day – 2 Ex – 6A ( 6(ii, iv, vi, viii) , 7(ii), 8(ii), 9(ii), 10(iii, iv)
Day – 3 Ex :6B ( 1(i,iii) 2(i,iii) 3(ii) 4(iii), 5(ii,iv) ) Day – 4 Ex : 6B (6(ii,iv), 7(ii , iv) , 8)
Subject/Domain: Mathematics
Curriculargoal: MCG3 Competencies: MC1.3
Learning outcomes (core goal): The learner knows the definition of integers, positive and negative numbers and signs, order of set of integers from least
to greatest and Recognize that Integers get smaller in values as move to the left, and larger as you move to the right on a thermometer.
The importance of knowing about integers help to facilitate certain calculation by including negative numbers. Application problems on reallife .
Step 1: to find the sum of (+5) + (-2), take 5 white buttons and 2 black buttons and arrange them in two rows as
shown in the (Fig (b) )
Step 2: Match one white button with one black buttons as shown in Fig (c).
Step 3: Every pair of one white and black button makes zero. Count the remaining buttons and note down their
colour. If remaining buttons makes zero. Count the remaining buttons and note down their colour. If
remaining button are white, answer is a positive integer. If remaining buttons are black, answer is a negative
integer.
step 4: To find the value of (+4) + (-6), take 4 white buttons and 6 black buttons ( Fig(d) )
Step 6: To find the value of (+5) – (+2), take five white buttons and 2 black buttons, (since +2 is to be
subtracted) and place them in 2 rows as shown in (Fig, (f)
Step 7: To subtract +2 means adding -2 i.e, 2 button of black colour. Math the buttons of two colours
(Fig.(g))
Step 8: Count the remaining buttons and note down their colour.
Step 9: To find the value of (+4) – (+5) take four white buttons and 5 black buttons. Arrange them in rows as
shown in Fig. (i). Match the buttons of two colours
Step 10: To find the value of (+4) – (-5) take four white buttons and 5 White buttons and place them in 2 rows as shown. Count the buttons and their
colours.
Observations:
i. In step 3, the number of remaining buttons = _____________
.0Their colour is ___________
So (+5) + (-2) = ___________
ii. In step 5, the number of remaining buttons = _____________
Their colour is ___________
So (+4) + (-6) = ___________
iii. In step 7, the number of remaining buttons = _____________
Their colour is ___________
So (+5) - (-2) = ___________
iv. (+4) – (+5) = __________
v. (+4) – (-5) = __________
Assessmentrubrics
Sensitivity What are rules for addition How do we add the integers What is additive
of integers? without using number line? inverse of 0?
Creativity Create a cereal box that How will you subtract the If m and n represent two
advertises how integers integer? integers other than zero, then|
work. Board Game- Create m|+ |n| _______.
a board game that uses
integer knowledge to play
the game. Song- Create
and record a song that
demonstrates the rules to
solve integer problems.
Demonstrate your
knowledge
Teacher observational note Self Observational note
Followed the instructions properly Understood the importance of large numbers and how to
Students have done the Prime factorization of a given find the HCF and the LCM of the given numbers and
number and HCF and LCM application problems on basic HCF and LCM,
Understand the Application problems with examples.
Peer observational note Parent observational note
Parents observed their good level of learning and
Children learn to understand the method of prime
motivated them to do the same activity at home.
factorization in Application sums.
6.1.1.1.1.
Warm up activity
Day 1 & 2
Order of Integer:
Make the children to know about the Integers and opposite of integers, comparison of
integers,order of integers and representation of integers on the number line.
DAY-3 &4 :
Addition of integers:
Make the children to understand rules for additions of integers.
First show them how to add positive integers on the number line: Then model
the similar skill of adding negative integers: Finally, model how to add integers
with opposite signs on the number line: Again, have the students practice
multiple examples, each time modeling on the number line
DAY -5 &6 :
SUBTRACTION OF INTEGERS:
Have your class sit in a circle on the floor and invite a student to stand behind
one of their classmates. Then provide a subtraction equation for these two
students to solve (flash cards work great for this game). The first student to
answer wins that round and then travels to the next student in the circle. The
object of the game is to make it all the way around.
DAY – 3 &4 :
Students will be asked to sum up. Assessment will be done with speed Maths( 6
problems ) involving comparing and ordering integers and representation of integers on
the number line..
Asking to summarize Hint words. will be done by oral questioning
DAY – 5 &6 :
Students will be asked to sum up. Assessment will be done with speed Maths
addition rules for integers . Asking to summarize Hint words. will be done by oral
questioning.
DAY – 7 &8 :
Students will be asked to sum up. Assessment will be done with speed Maths
subtraction of integers. Asking to summarize Hint words. will be done by oral
questioning.
6.1.1.4 3 Questions:
1. What is the greatest negative integer?
2. What is the additive inverse of -5?
3. What is the predecessor of -100?
Class activity:
INTEGERS:
If we construct a set of all natural numbers, whole numbers, and negative numbers
then such a set is called an Integer set, it can be represented as, (…… -3, -2, -1, 0,
1, 2, 3, ……)
Use the board to explain the integers, and representation of integers ,comparison of integers and
order of Integers, Rules for addition of integers.
YOUTUBE LINK:
Exercise 6A : https://youtu.be/_EnQ5dbI5yA?si=0c8ubf13IX7Als97
Exercise 6B : https://youtu.be/xdFuYOXIIjA?si=dz3wMEFf1RBB4F4b
Exercise 6C :https://youtu.be/ddZdSViiEJE?si=MUTJYoXckpYX04eJ
6.1.3.3. Study material
.6.1.3.3.1. Mind map
CHECK POINT:
ENRICHMENT ACTIVITY: (Pg – 104)
Answer:
1. yes, All the natural numbers integers.
2. yes, All the natural numbers integers.
3. Negative integers are not whole numbers.
4. the corresponding negative integer for 999 is -999.
5. the odd integer -5 lies between -7 and -3.
MENTAL MATHS
ENRICHMENT ACTIVITY: (Pg – 107)
Write the integers which comes before and after 67the given integers.
1. ____ -8 _____
2. ____ -21 _____
3. ____ 0 _____
4. ____ 5 _____
5. ____ 100 _____
6. ____ -1000 _____
7. ____ -40 _____
8. ____ -900 _____
9.____ 665 _____
10. ____ -2000 _____
Answer:
1. -9, -7
2. -22, -20
3. -1, 1
4. 4, 6
5. 99, 101
6. -1001, -999
7. -41, -39
8. -901, -899
9. 664, 666
10.-2001, -1999
CHECK POINT:
ENRICHMENT ACTIVITY: (Pg – 113)
2. -39-(-20) _______(-39)+(-20)
3. 33-(-11) _______47+(-3)
4. -35-(-42) _______(-42)-(-35)
5. 4+(-4)+4+(-4) _______0
Answer:
1. (-2)+(-5)<(-2)-(-5)
2. -39-(-20)>(-39)+(-20)
3. 33-(-11)= 47+(-3)
4. -35-(-42)>(-42)-(-35)
5. 4+(-4)+4+(-4) = 0
6.1.3.3.2 Notes of Lesson:
EXERCISE 6A
Answer:
i. A lossof ₹ 5000 ii. 5 km above sea level
iii. Gaining a weight of 5 kg iv. Going 20 m to the south
v. 7 ° C below 0 ° C vi. A deposit of ₹ 5000
3.Write all the integers between the given pairs in increasing order.
i. 0 and -8 ii. -3 and 4 iii. -7 and -14 iv. -35 and -28
Answer:
Answer:
i. 0 ii. -3 iii. 1 iv. 5
5.In each of the following pairs, which number is to the left of the other on the number line.
Answer:
i.-9 ii. 0 iii. -8 iv. 5
v. 0 ____ -7 vi. -1 ____ 0 vii. -30 ____ -29 viii. -465 ____ -475
Answer:
i. 3 >-1 ii. -6 >-8 iii. -2 <5 iv. 0 < 5
v. 0 > -7 vi. -1 <0 vii. -30 < -29 viii. -465 >-475
i.4, -9, -3, 0, -7, -5, 5 ii. 655, -564, 457, 646, -465, -546
Answer:
i.-10, 0, 8, 5, 10, -4, 7, -8 ii. -701, 117, -170, 171, -107, -711
Answer:
Answer:
Answer:
i. Which number is reached if we start from -1 and move 4 steps to its right?
ii. Which number is reached if we start from 3 and move 6 steps to its left?
ⅰ) The number is 3
12.i) If we are at -2 on the number line, in which direction and how many steps should we take to
reach -9?
ii. If we are at 1 on the number line, in which direction and how many steps should we take
to reach -11?
Answer:
i) Seven steps to the left of -2.
13. Make True (T) or false (F) for each of the following statements.
Answer:
i. False ii. True iii. False iv. True
EXERCISE-6B
Answer:
2. using the number line add the following.
Answer:
3. Add the following without using the number line.
Answer:
Answer:
i. -4761 + 10000 = 5239 ii. (-289) + (-445) + (-187) = (-921)
iii. (-23) + 48 + (-35) = (-58) + 48 iv. (-44) + 911 + (-56) + 89 = (-100) + 1000
= (-10) = 900
Answer:
Answer:
Answer:
i. 0 -1 = - 1 ii. -10 – 1 = -11 iii. -1000 - 1 = -1001 iv. -127 – 1 = -128
8. A bus travelled 56 km to the north of Delhi and then further travelled 110 km to the south
from there. How far was the bus finally from Delhi?
Answer:
9. Rohan opened his bank account on 1st june 2019 by deposing ₹ 6985. A week later he
withdrew ₹ 4730 and finally on the last day of June 2019 he deposited ₹ 2395. What would be
his bank balance on the first day of July 2019?
EXERCISE 6C
1. Using a number line find the value of-3-(-5).
Answer
-3 – (-5) = -3 + 5
-3 + 5 = 2
2. Subtract.
i) 11 from 8 ii) -9 from 4 iii) 4 from-9 iv) -15 from -7 v) 31 from-260 vi) 750 from-8
Answer:
3. Subtract the sum of-250 and 138 from the sum of 136 and-272.
Answer:
= [136+(-272)]-[-250+138]
=(-136)-(-112)
= (-136) +112 = (-24)
Answer:
= -17-(-77)+(-35)
=-17+77+(-35)
= (-52)+77 = 25
Answer:
i)(-9)-6+(-5)-7
= (-9)+(-6)+(-5)+(-7)=(-27)
ii) -13-[(-3)+(-15)+(-2)]
=-13-[-20]
= -13+20 =7
Answer:
= 27-(-72) = 27+72 = 99
(-72)-27=-72+(-27) = -99
They are not equal
Answer:
(i)(-92)+352+(-84)+95+ (-13)
= (-92)+(-84)+(-13)+352+95
= (-189) +447
= 258
(ii) (-22)+(-8)+73+(-29)+(-221)+127
=(-22)+(-8)+(-29)+(-221)+73+127
= (-280) + 200
= -80
8. If * is an operation such that for any two integers a and b, a * b=a-(-b)-(-2) then find the value
of the following.
Answer:
8. a * b=a-(-b)-(-2)
=a+b+2
i) (-3) *(-5)=(-3)+(-5)+2
= (8)+2
=(-6)
9. The difference between an integer p and (-7) is -1. Find the value of p.
Answer:
P-(-7) =- 1
P+ 7=-1
P = -1 -7
P= -1+(-7)
P=-8
10. On a particular day in January, the minimum temperature in Srinagar was -5 °C, whereas the
minimum temperature in Chennai was 21 °C. What was the difference between the minimum
temperatures of the two cities?
Answer:
Answer:
Gained Amount = 512 = + 512
Lost Amount = 835=-835
Total Amount = 512+(-835)
= (323)
Her final Loss was 323
6.1.3.3.5. WORKSHEET
6.1.3.3.5.1. Olympiad Worksheet
1. Which of the following lists gives 5 negative integers ?
(A) -6,-8,-2,-5,-4 (B) -6-7,-8, 1, 2
(C) 1,2,3,4,5 (D) 8,7,6,5,4
4. The temperature of city A is -34 °C. It falls by 18 0C What is the temperature after the fall?
(A) -34 0 C+18 0C (B) -34 0C-18 0C
(C) 18 0 C-340C (D) 34 0 C-18 0C
7. Which of the following options lists integers greater than -2 and less than 10?
(A) 9,7,5,3,1,0,-1,-2 (B) -1,-2,0,1,2
(C) -3,-4, and 11, 12, 13 (D) -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7,8,9
8.Which symbol should be placed in the box to make -56 -64 true?
(A) < (B) =
(C) > (D) Either (A) or (B)
13. Find the difference of the sum of 998 and-486 and the sum of 290 and 732.
(A) -510 (B) +510 (C) -1022 (D) +512
14. The loss of a shopkeeper on selling rice is 48 and the loss on selling sugar is 57. How is
the total loss represented in integer form?
(A) Rs. 105 (B) Rs. 9
(C) -Rs 9 (D) -Rs 105
(A) To the right of 0. (B) To the left of 0. (C) Above 0. (D) Below zero.II.
6.1.3.3.7. MLM
Flash card
Math lab
Videos
Chart
PPT
In this fun game, students toss algebra tiles or two color counters to create an integer
value. Students use a special recording sheet to write the value as a variety of adding and
subtracting expressions and determine a total value.
This game includes a student recording sheet to help you keep your students accountable for
their work in centers!
3. The sum of two integers is 345. If one of them is -239, then the other is
I. Fill ups
( 5x1=5)
1. The Greatest negative integer is _________
2. The predecessor of -234 is _____________
3. The commutative property of addition of integer is _________
4. The additive identity of integer is ________
5. The value of ‘p’ such that 3+p=0 is ____________
4. Add (-345) and 428 and then subtract 960 from the result. The answer will be
(a) -877 (b) 877 (c) -536 (d) 536
5. When we add a positive integer and a negative integer, then the resultant sign will be
(a) Always negative (b) Always positive
(c) Sign of greater integer (d) Sign of smaller integer
SECTION–B (3 x 2 = 6)
1. Which is smaller : -215 + (-318) or – 4 –
3. On subtracting -895 from the sum (-15), which number will we get?
SECTION–C (3 x 3 = 9)
2. A hotel in Greenland is made entirely of ice. The outside temperature is -35°C and
the inside temperature of a room is -10°C. What is the difference between the inside
and outside temperature?
3. The day time temperature on Moon can reach 130°C. At night the temperature can
drop to -110°C. How high is the maximum temperature than the minimum
temperature?
Thank you